zabiti
See also: zabití
Czech
editPronunciation
editParticiple
editzabiti
Serbo-Croatian
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Slavic *zabiti. By surface analysis, za- + bȉti.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editzàbiti pf (Cyrillic spelling за̀бити)
- (transitive) to hammer in, pound in, drive in
- (transitive) to score (a goal)
- (Kajkavian, transitive) to forget
Conjugation
editConjugation of zabiti
Infinitive: zabiti | Present verbal adverb: — | Past verbal adverb: zàbīvši | Verbal noun: — | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | zabijem | zabiješ | zabije | zabijemo | zabijete | zabiju | |
Future | Future I | zabit ću1 zabiću |
zabit ćeš1 zabićeš |
zabit će1 zabiće |
zabit ćemo1 zabićemo |
zabit ćete1 zabićete |
zabit će1 zabiće |
Future II | bȕdēm zabio2 | bȕdēš zabio2 | bȕdē zabio2 | bȕdēmo zabili2 | bȕdēte zabili2 | bȕdū zabili2 | |
Past | Perfect | zabio sam2 | zabio si2 | zabio je2 | zabili smo2 | zabili ste2 | zabili su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam zabio2 | bȉo si zabio2 | bȉo je zabio2 | bíli smo zabili2 | bíli ste zabili2 | bíli su zabili2 | |
Aorist | zabih | zabi | zabi | zabismo | zabiste | zabiše | |
Conditional I | zabio bih2 | zabio bi2 | zabio bi2 | zabili bismo2 | zabili biste2 | zabili bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih zabio2 | bȉo bi zabio2 | bȉo bi zabio2 | bíli bismo zabili2 | bíli biste zabili2 | bíli bi zabili2 | |
Imperative | — | zabij | — | zabijmo | zabijte | — | |
Active past participle | zabio m / zabila f / zabilo n | zabili m / zabile f / zabila n | |||||
Passive past participle | zabijen m / zabijena f / zabijeno n | zabijeni m / zabijene f / zabijena n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Related terms
edit- zabíjati impf
Further reading
edit- “zabiti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
Categories:
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech non-lemma forms
- Czech participle forms
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms prefixed with za-
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian verbs
- Serbo-Croatian perfective verbs
- Serbo-Croatian transitive verbs
- Kajkavian Serbo-Croatian