Fischbach (Nuremberg): Difference between revisions
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== Geography == |
== Geography == |
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Fischbach is located in the southeast of Nuremberg in the [[Lorenzer Reichswald]] and is traversed by the Fischbach. The town is bordered by the Lorenzer Reichswald in the west and north, the [[Bundesautobahn 9|Federal Highway 9]] in the east and the [[Bundesautobahn 4|Federal Highway 4]] in the south and southwest. Neighboring communities are (following clockwise and starting in the north) the unincorporated areas Forsthof and Fischbach located in the [[Nürnberger Land district]] as well as the district [[Altenfurt]].<ref>[https://v.bayern.de/hbVgg Fischbach near Nuremberg] in the [[BayernAtlas]]</ref> |
Fischbach is located in the southeast of Nuremberg in the [[Lorenzer Reichswald]] and is traversed by the Fischbach. The town is bordered by the Lorenzer Reichswald in the west and north, the [[Bundesautobahn 9|Federal Highway 9]] in the east and the [[Bundesautobahn 4|Federal Highway 4]] in the south and southwest. Neighboring communities are (following clockwise and starting in the north) the unincorporated areas Forsthof and Fischbach located in the [[Nürnberger Land district]] as well as the district [[Altenfurt]].<ref>[https://v.bayern.de/hbVgg Fischbach near Nuremberg] in the [[BayernAtlas]]</ref> |
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==History== |
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Fischbach was first mentioned in a document in 1339 with the name “Fischpekken”. In Fischbach, a Zeidelgut was created by Reich servicemen as part of the development of the Reichswald around Nuremberg. As castle men of the burgraves of Nuremberg, the “Vischebekken von Vischebach”, first mentioned in 1330, were entrusted with the castle guard at the Nuremberg Imperial Castle from 1339.<ref>History according to: [http://www.herrensitz.com/fischbach.html Giersch/Schlunk /von Haller: Castles and mansions in the Nuremberg countryside]</ref> Around 1350 they became over-indebted and had to sell their possessions to the imperial city. Their likely seat was probably at the location of the ''Harsdorf seat''. |
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The village was set on fire by the Count Palatine's troops during the [[Feud]] between the city of Nuremberg and the [[Margrave]] [[Albrecht Achilles]] of [[Principality of Ansbach|Brandenburg-Ansbach]] in 1449. It was burned down again in the [[Second Margrave War|Second Margrave War]]. The [[castles, palaces and mansions in the urban area of Nuremberg#Fischbach|Harsdorf'sche Schloss]] and the [[Peller Castle]] were also completely destroyed. During the [[Thirty Years' War|Thirty Years' War]], Fischbach was also exposed to [[arson]] and looting. After the war, numerous Austrian exiles settled there.<ref>{{Literature | Author = Konrad Barthel | Title = Exiles and immigrants in the Evangelical Lutheran deanery of Altdorf near Nuremberg from 1626 to 1699 (sources and research on Franconian family history, 7) | Year = 2000 | Publisher = Society for Family Research in Franconia | Location = Nuremberg | ISBN=3-929865-46-7 | Pages = 9 and passim}}</ref> |
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==References== |
==References== |
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Revision as of 17:30, 3 April 2024
Fischbach | |
|---|---|
 Coat of arms | |
Location of Fischbach  | |
  Fischbach  Fischbach | |
| Coordinates: 49°25′16″N 11°11′37″E / 49.42111°N 11.19361°E | |
| Country | Germany |
| State | Bavaria |
| Admin. region | Middle Franconia |
| District | Urban district |
| City | Nuremberg |
| Population (2019-12-31)[1] | |
| • Total | 5,073 |
| Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
| Postal codes | 90475 |
| Dialling codes | 0911 |
| Vehicle registration | N |
Fischbach was an independent municipality near Nuremberg (officially Fischbach b. Nuremberg) and is since July 1, 1972 a district of the city of Nuremberg [2] (Statistical District 9 - Eastern Outlying City, Statistical District 96).[3]
Geography
Fischbach is located in the southeast of Nuremberg in the Lorenzer Reichswald and is traversed by the Fischbach. The town is bordered by the Lorenzer Reichswald in the west and north, the Federal Highway 9 in the east and the Federal Highway 4 in the south and southwest. Neighboring communities are (following clockwise and starting in the north) the unincorporated areas Forsthof and Fischbach located in the Nürnberger Land district as well as the district Altenfurt.[4]
History
Fischbach was first mentioned in a document in 1339 with the name “Fischpekken”. In Fischbach, a Zeidelgut was created by Reich servicemen as part of the development of the Reichswald around Nuremberg. As castle men of the burgraves of Nuremberg, the “Vischebekken von Vischebach”, first mentioned in 1330, were entrusted with the castle guard at the Nuremberg Imperial Castle from 1339.[5] Around 1350 they became over-indebted and had to sell their possessions to the imperial city. Their likely seat was probably at the location of the Harsdorf seat.
The village was set on fire by the Count Palatine's troops during the Feud between the city of Nuremberg and the Margrave Albrecht Achilles of Brandenburg-Ansbach in 1449. It was burned down again in the Second Margrave War. The Harsdorf'sche Schloss and the Peller Castle were also completely destroyed. During the Thirty Years' War, Fischbach was also exposed to arson and looting. After the war, numerous Austrian exiles settled there.[6]
References
- ^ "Innergebietliche Strukturdaten Nürnberg 2020" (PDF). Stadt Nürnberg. p. 17. Retrieved 27 September 2021.
- ^ "18 Statistical districts and districts". Statistical yearbook of the city of Nuremberg 2016 (PDF) (in German). Stadt Nürnberg, Amt für Stadtforschung und Statistik für Nürnberg und Fürth. 2015. pp. 241–246. ISSN 0944-1514. Retrieved 2017-11-01.
- ^ "statistical districts of Nuremberg" (in German).
- ^ Fischbach near Nuremberg in the BayernAtlas
- ^ History according to: Giersch/Schlunk /von Haller: Castles and mansions in the Nuremberg countryside
- ^
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