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Overview of the events of 1909 in film
The year 1909 in film involved some significant events.
Events
Carl Laemmle founds the Independent Moving Pictures Company (IMP).[ 1] Selig Polyscope Company establish the first permanent film studio in Los Angeles in Edendale, Los Angeles .The New York Motion Picture Company is founded and also open a film studio in Edendale. The studio is later used by Mack Sennett 's Keystone Studios and then Mascot Pictures , which become part of Republic Pictures .
February 4 – The Paris Film Congress begins, an attempt by leading European producers to form a cartel similar to that of the Motion Picture Patents Company in the United States.
February 26 – Kinemacolor is shown to the public for the first time in the Palace Theatre in London .[ 2]
March 16 – Charles Urban forms the Natural Color Kinematograph Company .
May 12 – Mr. Flip hit in the face with a pie .
May 23 – The first news cinema , The Daily Bioscope, opens in London.
June 17 – In the Sultan's Power Francis Boggs , is the first film ever completely made in Los Angeles, California .
October 25 – IMP release their first film, Hiawatha , based on the 1855 poem The Song of Hiawatha Henry Wadsworth Longfellow .[ 3]
November 5 - A Nature Movie by Arthur C. Pillsbury using film to explore the wonders of Yosemite. This first showing was for John Muir , a friend and associate of Pillsbury. Included was footage of the Hetch Hetchy . This film was then shown for the 1910 season at the Pillsbury Studio in Yosemite, advertised using postcards.[ 4]
December 2 – Matsunosuke Onoe , who will become the first superstar of Japanese cinema , appears in his first film, Goban Tadanobu .
December 20 – James Joyce opens the Volta Cinematograph , the first cinema in Dublin.[ 5]
Films released in 1909
J. Stuart Blackton
PLAY A Midsummer Night's Dream
D. W. Griffith
PLAY The Curtain Pole PLAY Resurrection
The Count's Wooing The Diabolical Tenant (aka The Diabolical Lodger ), directed by George Melies (French)[ 7] The Doctor's Secret , directed by George Melies (French)[ 8] Fortune Favors the Brave , directed by George Melies (French)[ 8] Le papillon fantastique
Others
PLAY The Airship Destroyer The Adventures of Lieutenant Rose The Airship Destroyer Der Luftkrieg Der Zukunft , also titled "The Aerial Torpedo", "The Battle of the Clouds" {UK} and "The Battle in the Clouds" {US}), directed by Walter R. Booth The Ancient Roman (made in Italy)Ballad of a Witch , directed by Luigi Maggi (made in Italy)The Bewitched Manor House (French/ Pathe)[ 7] Bluebeard , directed by J. Searle Dawley for Thomas Edison, starred Charles OgleThe Bogey Woman (French/ Pathe)The Butcher's Dream (French)Capturing the North Pole , features Baron Munchausen (British/ Urban-Eclipse Films)[ 7] The Cat That Was Changed Into a Woman , directed by Louis Feuillade (French)The Convict Guardian's Nightmare (French)The Cowboy Millionaire Francis Boggs and Otis Turner Dance of Fire (Pathe)Dante's Inferno , directed by Giuseppe de Liguoro, starring Salvatore Papa (Italian); ran 59 minutes[ 7] The Defeat of Satan (French/ Pathe)[ 7] The Devil (Edison Co.) adaptation of the play starring George Arliss [ 7] Doctor Jekyll and Mr. Hyde , directed by August Blom , starring Alwin Neuss and Oda Alstrup; made in Denmark for Nordisk Films[ 8] Don Juan Tenorio , directed by Enrique Rosas (made in Mexico)Doomed (French/ Pathe)The Egyptian Mystery (Edison)Electric Transformations , directed by Percy Stow (British/ Clarendon)[ 8] Entrevista de los Presidentes Díaz-Taft (Mexico), a documentary directed by the Alva Brothers Faust , directed by J. Searle Dawley and Edwin S. Porter for Thomas EdisonThe Ferryman's Sweetheart (Gaumont)[ 8] The Fitzsimmons-Bill Lang Fight The Forbidden Fruit (Pathe)[ 8] Gertie the Dinosaur , animated cartoon by Winsor McKay [ 8] Goddess of the Sea [ 9] The Grey Lady (aka The Grey Dame ), directed by Viggo Larsen, starring Viggo Larsen as Sherlock Holmes (Denmark)[ 9] Hansel and Gretel [ 9] The Haunted Hotel (French/ Pathe)The Haunted Man , introduced the "doppelganger" theme, similar to The Student of Prague (Germany/ Duskes Film)[ 9] Her Dolly's Revenge (French/ Lux)Hiawatha , directed by William V. Ranous based on the 1855 poem The Song of Hiawatha Henry Wadsworth Longfellow , the first film produced by Carl Laemmle 's Independent Moving Pictures .[ 3] The Hunchback , directed by Van Dyke Brooke for Vitagraph; unauthorized remake of the 1906 film Esmeralda [ 9] The Imp of the Bottle (Thomas Edison), based on the story by Robert Louis Stevenson [ 9] The Invisible Thief , directed by Segundo de Chomon and Ferdinand Zecca (French); first adaptation of the H.G. Wells novel The Invisible Man [ 9] Les Joyeux Microbes , directed by Émile Cohl The Last Look (Pathe)[ 10] Lucrece Borgia (French)Lunatics in Power (Thomas Edison Co.), based on a story by Edgar Allan Poe called The System of Dr. Tarr and Professor Fether [ 9] Macbeth André Calmettes The Man Monkey (Pathe)[ 10] The Man Who Laughs (French), based on the famous novel by Victor Hugo The Marvelous Pearl (made in Italy)[ 10] Mephisto and the Maiden , directed by Frank BoggsThe Mirror of Life (French/ Pathe)[ 10] Miss Faust (French/ Pathe)[ 10] Mr. Flip Gilbert M. 'Broncho Billy' Anderson A Modern Dr. Jekyll , produced by William SeligThe Moonstone , produced by William Selig, based on the novel by Wilkie Collins [ 10] Mother Goose (Edison Co.)The Mummy of the King Ramses directed by Gerard Bourgeois (French)Mystery of Edwin Drood , directed by Arthur Gilbert (British), based on Charles Dickens' novelMystery of the Lama Convent , directed by Viggo Larsen (Denmark)Nerone Luigi Maggi The New Jonah (Pathe)[ 11] The Nymphs' Bath (French/ Gaumont)[ 11] The Old Shoemaker (French/ Gaumont), based on The Tell-Tale Heart by Edgar Allan PoeThe Oriental Mystic (Vitagraph, U.S.)Papa Gaspard; or, The Ghost of the Rocks [ 11] Phaedra (French/ Pathe) featured a sea monster[ 11] The Phantom Sirens [ 11] The Pit and the Pendulum , directed by Henri Desfontaines (French/ Warwick), based on the famous story by Edgar Allan Poe [ 12] The Princess and the Fisherman , directed by Louis Feuillade (French)[ 11] Revenge of the Ghosts , animated cartoon directed by Emil Cohl (French)[ 11] Satan's Smithy , directed by Segundo de Chomon (French)Shooting in the Haunted Woods , directed by Louis Feuillade (French)The Spirit of the Lake (fantasy film made in Italy); it was followed by a sequel called The Legend of the Lake in 1911[ 11] The Suicide Club , directed by Victorin-Hippolyte Jasset (French)The Sword and the King (U.S./ Vitagraph)Talked to Death (Lubin)[ 13] Teddy Roosevelt in Africa , directed by Cherry Kearton Tis Now the Very Witching Time of Night , produced by Thomas EdisonThe Ugliest Queen on Earth (French/ Gaumont)[ 13] Viy (aka The Vij ), directed by Vasilii Gonmcharov (Russian)[ 14] The Wild Ass's Skin (French/ Pathe) based on the story by Balzac[ 13] The Witch [ 13] The Witch's Cavern (Selig Polyscope)[ 13] The Yiddisher Boy
Births
January 1 – Dana Andrews , actor (died 1992 )
January 3 – Victor Borge , musician, actor (died 2000 )
January 8 - Willy Millowitsch , actor (died 1999 )
January 15 – Gene Krupa , musician, actor (died 1973 )
January 22 – Ann Sothern , actress (died 2001 )
January 24 – Ann Todd , actress (died 1993 )
January 29 – Alan Marshal , actor (died 1961 )
February 2 – Frank Albertson , actor (died 1964 )
February 6 – Aino Talvi , Estonian actress (d. 1992 )
February 9
February 11
February 16
March 19 – Louis Hayward , actor (died 1995)
March 26 – Chips Rafferty , actor (died 1971 )
April 4 – Bobby Connelly , child actor (died 1922 )
April 22– Ralph Byrd , actor (died 1952 )
April 29 – Tom Ewell , actor (died 1994 )
May 4 – Howard Da Silva , actor, director (died 1986 )
May 15 – James Mason , actor (died 1984 )
May 16 – Margaret Sullavan , actress (died 1960 )
May 30 – Benny Goodman , musician, actor (died 1986)
June 7 – Jessica Tandy , actress (died 1994)
June 8 – Robert Carson , actor (died 1979 )
June 14 – Burl Ives , actor (died 1995)
June 20 – Errol Flynn , actor (died 1959)
June 26- Wolfgang Reitherman , director, producer, animator (died 1985)
July 1 – Madge Evans , actress (died 1981 )
July 11
July 12 – Curly Joe DeRita , actor (died 1993)
July 23 – Helen Martin , American actress (died 2000)
July 24 - Sydney Bromley , English character actor (died 1987 )
August 25
August 26 – Jim Davis , American actor (died 1981 )
September 7 – Elia Kazan , director (died 2003 )
September 27 - Amerigo Tot , Hungarian actor (died 1984 )
October 6 – Robert Carson , screenwriter (died 1983 )
October 20 – Carla Laemmle , actress (died 2014)
October 29 – Douglass Montgomery , actor (died 1966 )
November 11 – Robert Ryan , actor (died 1973)
November 26 – Frances Dee , actress (died 2004 )
December 9 – Douglas Fairbanks Jr. , actor (died 2000)
December 12 – Karen Morley , actress (died 2003)
December 20 – Diane Ellis , actress (died 1930 )
December 22 - Patricia Hayes , English character actress (died 1998 )
Deaths
January 27 – Benoît-Constant Coquelin , actor, Cyrano de Bergerac (born 1841)
September 4 – Clyde Fitch , author & playwright whose works have been adapted into films. (born 1865)
Film debuts
References
^ "Carl Laemmle | American film producer" . Encyclopedia Britannica . Retrieved 25 September 2018 .^ McKernan, Luke (2018). Charles Urban: Pioneering the Non-Fiction Film in Britain and America, 1897-1925 . University of Exeter Press. ISBN 978-0859892964 ^ a b "Hiawatha (1909)" . AFI Catalog . Retrieved May 13, 2018 .^ "1909 - First Nature Move" . Retrieved 18 November 2019 .^ "Joyce's picture-house flop – Independent.ie" . Independent.ie . Retrieved 25 September 2018 .^ "Oliver Twist (1909)" . BFI . Archived from the original on December 20, 2017. Retrieved 25 September 2018 .^ a b c d e f Kinnard,Roy (1995). "Horror in Silent Films". McFarland and Company Inc. ISBN 0-7864-0036-6 . Page 28.
^ a b c d e f g Kinnard,Roy (1995). "Horror in Silent Films". McFarland and Company Inc. ISBN 0-7864-0036-6 . Page 29.
^ a b c d e f g h Kinnard,Roy (1995). "Horror in Silent Films". McFarland and Company Inc. ISBN 0-7864-0036-6 . Page 30.
^ a b c d e f Kinnard,Roy (1995). "Horror in Silent Films". McFarland and Company Inc. ISBN 0-7864-0036-6 . Page 31.
^ a b c d e f g h Kinnard,Roy (1995). "Horror in Silent Films". McFarland and Company Inc. ISBN 0-7864-0036-6 . Page 32.
^ Kinnard,Roy (1995). "Horror in Silent Films". McFarland and Company Inc. ISBN 0-7864-0036-6 .
^ a b c d e Kinnard,Roy (1995). "Horror in Silent Films". McFarland and Company Inc. ISBN 0-7864-0036-6 . Page 33.
^ Workman, Christopher; Howarth, Troy (2016). "Tome of Terror: Horror Films of the Silent Era". Midnight Marquee Press. ISBN 978-1936168-68-2 .
External links
