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==Republican activity==
==Republican activity==


Keating joined [[Fianna Éireann]] in 1918.<ref name="breakingnews-1"/> In 1920, during the [[Irish War of Independence]], he joined the Boherbee B Company, 3rd Battalion, 1st Kerry Brigade, [[Irish Republican Army]] (IRA). He first bought a firearm from a [[Liverpool Irish]] soldier of the British Army in a public house, in which he worked. On 21 April 1921, [[Royal Irish Constabulary]] (RIC) Constable Denis O'Loughlin was shot dead in Knightly's public house in [[Tralee]]. Keating, Jimmy O'Connor and Percy Hanafin were suspected of the killing, and were forced to go on the run. On 1 June, Keating was involved in an ambush between Castlemaine and [[Milltown, County Kerry|Milltown]] which claimed the lives of five RIC men. On 10 July, a day before the truce between the IRA and British forces, Keating's unit was involved in a gun battle with the [[British Army]] near [[Castleisland]]. This confrontation resulted in the deaths of four British soldiers and five IRA volunteers. <ref>McKenna, J, The IRA Bombing Campaign Against Britain, 1939–1940. Pg 172 McFarland, Incorporated Publishers. 2016. {{ISBN|9781476623726}}</ref>
Keating joined [[Fianna Éireann]] in 1918.<ref name="breakingnews-1"/> In 1920, during the [[Irish War of Independence]], he joined the Boherbee B Company, 3rd Battalion, 1st Kerry Brigade, [[Irish Republican Army]] (IRA). He first bought a firearm from a [[Liverpool Irish]] soldier of the British Army in a public house, in which he worked. On 21 April 1921, [[Royal Irish Constabulary]] (RIC) Constable Denis O'Loughlin was shot dead in Knightly's public house in [[Tralee]]. Keating, Jimmy O'Connor and Percy Hanafin were suspected of the killing, and were forced to go on the run. On 1 June, Keating was involved in an ambush between Castlemaine and [[Milltown, County Kerry|Milltown]] which claimed the lives of five RIC men. On 10 July, a day before the truce between the IRA and British forces, Keating's unit was involved in a gun battle with the [[British Army]] near [[Castleisland]]. This confrontation resulted in the deaths of four British soldiers and five IRA volunteers. <ref>McKenna, J, (2016), ''The IRA Bombing Campaign Against Britain, 1939–1940'', McFarland, Incorporated Publishers, Pg 172, {{ISBN|9781476623726}}</ref>


Keating opposed the 1921 [[Anglo-Irish Treaty]] and fought on the anti-treaty side in the [[Irish Civil War]].<ref name="breakingnews-1"/> He was involved in operations in Kerry, [[County Limerick|Limerick]], and [[County Tipperary|Tipperary]], before his [[Flying column|column]] was arrested by [[National Army (Ireland)|Free State Forces]]. Keating was interned by the [[Irish Free State]] government and spent seven months in [[Portlaoise Prison]] and the [[Curragh]] Prison before being released in March 1923.<ref>McKenna, pg 172</ref>
Keating opposed the 1921 [[Anglo-Irish Treaty]] and fought on the anti-treaty side in the [[Irish Civil War]].<ref name="breakingnews-1"/> He was involved in operations in Kerry, [[County Limerick|Limerick]], and [[County Tipperary|Tipperary]], before his [[Flying column|column]] was arrested by [[National Army (Ireland)|Free State Forces]]. Keating was interned by the [[Irish Free State]] government and spent seven months in [[Portlaoise Prison]] and the [[Curragh]] Prison before being released in March 1923.<ref>McKenna, pg 172</ref>

⚫
Keating remained an IRA member for a long time after the Civil War. He was arrested several times during the 1930s on various charges relating to his Irish republican activities. Keating was active in London during the [[S-Plan|1939/1940 IRA bombing campaign]] - the [[S-Plan]].


In 1933, he was involved in an attempt to assassinate the leader of the Irish [[Blueshirts]], [[Eoin O'Duffy]], during a visit to County Kerry. The attack was to happen at [[Ballyseedy]], where Free State forces had carried out the [[Ballyseedy Massacre]] during the [[Irish Civil War]]. However, the plot failed when the person travelling with O'Duffy refused to divulge what car the latter would be travelling in.<ref name="bbc-1">{{cite news
In 1933, he was involved in an attempt to assassinate the leader of the Irish [[Blueshirts]], [[Eoin O'Duffy]], during a visit to County Kerry. The attack was to happen at [[Ballyseedy]], where Free State forces had carried out the [[Ballyseedy Massacre]] during the [[Irish Civil War]]. However, the plot failed when the person travelling with O'Duffy refused to divulge what car the latter would be travelling in.<ref name="bbc-1">{{cite news
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| url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/northern_ireland/4818356.stm
| url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/northern_ireland/4818356.stm
| accessdate = 3 October 2007}}</ref>
| accessdate = 3 October 2007}}</ref>

⚫
Keating remained an IRA member for a long time after the Civil War. He was arrested several times during the 1930s on various charges relating to his Irish republican activities. Keating was active in London during the [[S-Plan|1939/1940 IRA bombing/sabotage campaign]] - the [[S-Plan]]. In January 1940 Keating was put in charge of a IRA [[Active Service Unit]] in London. This group carried out a series of bombings and arson attacks in central London and remained active until the end of the campaign.<ref>McKenna, pg 141-142</ref>


==Later life==
==Later life==

Revision as of 16:28, 14 November 2021

Dan Keating
Dan Keating in 2004
Birth nameDaniel Keating
Nickname(s)Dan
Born(1902-01-02)2 January 1902
Castlemaine, County Kerry, Ireland
Died2 October 2007(2007-10-02) (aged 105)
Knockbrack, County Kerry
AllegianceIrish Republican Army (IRA)
Anti-Treaty IRA
Years of service1920–1939
RankVolunteer
Battles / warsIrish War of Independence
Irish Civil War
Other workBarman

Daniel Keating (Template:Lang-ga, 2 January 1902 – 2 October 2007) was a lifelong Irish republican and patron of Republican Sinn Féin. At the time of his death he was Ireland's oldest man and the last surviving veteran of the Irish War of Independence.[1][2]

Republican activity

Keating joined Fianna Éireann in 1918.[2] In 1920, during the Irish War of Independence, he joined the Boherbee B Company, 3rd Battalion, 1st Kerry Brigade, Irish Republican Army (IRA). He first bought a firearm from a Liverpool Irish soldier of the British Army in a public house, in which he worked. On 21 April 1921, Royal Irish Constabulary (RIC) Constable Denis O'Loughlin was shot dead in Knightly's public house in Tralee. Keating, Jimmy O'Connor and Percy Hanafin were suspected of the killing, and were forced to go on the run. On 1 June, Keating was involved in an ambush between Castlemaine and Milltown which claimed the lives of five RIC men. On 10 July, a day before the truce between the IRA and British forces, Keating's unit was involved in a gun battle with the British Army near Castleisland. This confrontation resulted in the deaths of four British soldiers and five IRA volunteers. [3]

Keating opposed the 1921 Anglo-Irish Treaty and fought on the anti-treaty side in the Irish Civil War.[2] He was involved in operations in Kerry, Limerick, and Tipperary, before his column was arrested by Free State Forces. Keating was interned by the Irish Free State government and spent seven months in Portlaoise Prison and the Curragh Prison before being released in March 1923.[4]

In 1933, he was involved in an attempt to assassinate the leader of the Irish Blueshirts, Eoin O'Duffy, during a visit to County Kerry. The attack was to happen at Ballyseedy, where Free State forces had carried out the Ballyseedy Massacre during the Irish Civil War. However, the plot failed when the person travelling with O'Duffy refused to divulge what car the latter would be travelling in.[5]

Keating remained an IRA member for a long time after the Civil War. He was arrested several times during the 1930s on various charges relating to his Irish republican activities. Keating was active in London during the 1939/1940 IRA bombing/sabotage campaign - the S-Plan. In January 1940 Keating was put in charge of a IRA Active Service Unit in London. This group carried out a series of bombings and arson attacks in central London and remained active until the end of the campaign.[6]

Later life

Keating subsequently returned to Dublin and worked as a barman in several public houses. He retired and returned to his native Kerry in 1978, living out the rest of his life with relatives in Knockbrack. Until his death he refused to accept a state pension because he considered the 26-county Republic of Ireland an illegitimate state which usurped the 1916 Irish Republic.[2]

"All the talk you hear these days is of peace. But there will never be peace until the people of the 32 counties elect one parliament without British interference."[7]

In 2002, he refused the state's standard €2,500 award to centenarians from President Mary McAleese.[2] After former IRA volunteer George Harrison died in November 2004, Keating became patron of Republican Sinn Féin until his own death. By the time of his death he was the oldest man in Ireland.[2] He was buried in Kiltallagh Cemetery, Castlemaine[8].

See also

References

  1. ^ "Irish Civil War veteran dies at 105". BBC News. 3 October 2007. Retrieved 6 October 2007.
  2. ^ a b c d e f "Ireland's oldest man dies aged 105". BreakingNews.ie. 3 October 2007. Retrieved 3 October 2007.
  3. ^ McKenna, J, (2016), The IRA Bombing Campaign Against Britain, 1939–1940, McFarland, Incorporated Publishers, Pg 172, ISBN 9781476623726
  4. ^ McKenna, pg 172
  5. ^ "Spanish Civil War veterans look back". BBC News. 17 March 2006. Retrieved 3 October 2007.
  6. ^ McKenna, pg 141-142
  7. ^ * Obituary in The Guardian, 15 October 2007
  8. ^ https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/28421437/dan-keating
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