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|Ship struck=
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|Ship reinstated=
|Ship fate=Sold in 1784 {{sfnp|Roche|2005|p=478}}
|Ship fate=Sold in 1784 {{sfnp|Roche|2005|p=478}}
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|Ship honours=
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''Zodiaque'' was sold in 1784.{{sfnp|Roche|2005|p=478}}
''Zodiaque'' was sold in 1784.{{sfnp|Roche|2005|p=478}}


==Citations==
== Sources and references ==
''' Notes'''
{{Reflist|group=Note}}

'''Citations'''
{{Reflist|30em}}
{{Reflist|30em}}


==References==
'''Bibliography'''
* {{cite book |last1=Contenson |first1=Ludovic |authorlink1=Ludovic de Contenson|title=La Société des Cincinnati de France et la guerre d'Amérique (1778-1783) |date=1934 |publisher=éditions Auguste Picard |location=Paris|url=https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k65709399/f319.item.r|oclc=7842336}}
* {{cite book |last1=Contenson |first1=Ludovic |authorlink1=Ludovic de Contenson|title=La Société des Cincinnati de France et la guerre d'Amérique (1778-1783) |date=1934 |publisher=éditions Auguste Picard |location=Paris|url=https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k65709399/f319.item.r|oclc=7842336}}
* {{cite book |last=Lacour-Gayet |first=Georges|authorlink=Georges Lacour-Gayet|title=La marine militaire de la France sous le règne de Louis XVI |date=1905 |publisher=Honoré Champion |location=Paris |url=https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k118128n |oclc=763372623 }}
* {{cite book |last=Lacour-Gayet |first=Georges|authorlink=Georges Lacour-Gayet|title=La marine militaire de la France sous le règne de Louis XVI |date=1905 |publisher=Honoré Champion |location=Paris |url=https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k118128n |oclc=763372623 }}
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* {{cite book|last=Taillemite|first=Étienne|authorlink=Étienne Taillemite|year=1982 |title=Dictionnaire des Marins français |publisher=Éditions maritimes et d'Outre-Mer |location=Paris| isbn=9782707000316 }}
* {{cite book|last=Taillemite|first=Étienne|authorlink=Étienne Taillemite|year=1982 |title=Dictionnaire des Marins français |publisher=Éditions maritimes et d'Outre-Mer |location=Paris| isbn=9782707000316 }}


'''External links'''
==External links==
* {{cite web |url=http://www.archivesnationales.culture.gouv.fr/chan/chan/series/pdf/Marine-B4.pdf|author=Archives nationales|accessdate=29 April 2020|title=Fonds Marine, sous-série B/4: Campagnes, 1571-1785|year=2011}}
* {{cite web |url=http://www.archivesnationales.culture.gouv.fr/chan/chan/series/pdf/Marine-B4.pdf|author=Archives nationales|accessdate=29 April 2020|title=Fonds Marine, sous-série B/4: Campagnes, 1571-1785|year=2011}}



Latest revision as of 10:07, 23 July 2023

History
French Navy Ensign France
NameZodiaque
NamesakeZodiac
BuilderBrest [1]
Laid downOctober 1755 [1]
Launched18 November 1756 [1]
In serviceFebruary 1757[1]
FateSold in 1784 [1]
General characteristics
Class and typeDiadème-class ship of the line
Tons burthen1500 tonnes
Length54.6 metres
Beam14.1 metres
Draught6.8 metres
PropulsionSail
Armament
ArmourTimber

Zodiaque was a 74-gun Diadème-class ship of the line of the French Navy.

Career

[edit]

Seven Years' War

[edit]

In 1757, Zodiaque was under d'Aché.[3][4] on 5 June, she helped capture a British corvette.[1]

She took part in the Battle of Pondicherry on 10 September 1759.[5] In 1760, she was under La Tullaye at Isle de France.[6]

Interwar

[edit]

In 1776, Zodiaque was under Du Chaffault,[7] as flagship of his division in the Escadre d'évolution that year.[8]

War of American Independence

[edit]

In 1778, Zodiaque was in the First Division of the White squadron in the fleet under Orvilliers.[9][10] She took part in the Battle of Ushant on 27 July 1778 under La Porte Vézins,[11][12] with Cicé-Champion as first officer.[9] The year after, she was attached to the Armada of 1779.[13]

In 1780, Zodiaque was under Roquefeuil-Montpeyroux.[14] On 6 June, she and Néréide captured the 10-gun British privateer cutter Prince of Wales.[1]

In 1781, Zodiaque was at Brest under Retz.[15]

In 1782, Zodiaque was first under Senneville,[16] and later under Langan-Boisfévrier, who captained her at the Battle of Cape Spartel on 20 October 1782.[17][16]

Fate

[edit]

Zodiaque was sold in 1784.[1]

Citations

[edit]

References

[edit]
  • Contenson, Ludovic (1934). La Société des Cincinnati de France et la guerre d'Amérique (1778-1783). Paris: éditions Auguste Picard. OCLC 7842336.
  • Lacour-Gayet, Georges (1905). La marine militaire de la France sous le règne de Louis XVI. Paris: Honoré Champion. OCLC 763372623.
  • Troude, Onésime-Joachim (1867). Batailles navales de la France (in French). Vol. 2. Challamel ainé.
  • Roche, Jean-Michel (2005). Dictionnaire des bâtiments de la flotte de guerre française de Colbert à nos jours. Vol. 1. Group Retozel-Maury Millau. ISBN 978-2-9525917-0-6. OCLC 165892922.
  • Taillemite, Étienne (1982). Dictionnaire des Marins français. Paris: Éditions maritimes et d'Outre-Mer. ISBN 9782707000316.
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