Hemihydranencephaly: Difference between revisions
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| ⚫ | '''Hemihydranencephaly''' is a severe [[cephalic disorder]] characterized by complete or almost complete absence of one hemisphere of the [[cerebral cortex]] with preservation of [[meninges]], [[basal ganglia]], [[pons]], [[Medulla oblongata|medulla]], [[cerebellum]], and [[falx]]. It is a special type of [[hydranencephaly]]. |
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It is a very rare disease. As it stands, only 9 cases have been reported. Cognitive and language functions may be largely or totally normal, although motor function deficits in one half of the body are typical.<ref>{{cite journal |title=Hemihydranencephaly: living with half brain dysfunction |date=2013 |pmc=3564735 |last1=Pavone |first1=P. |last2=Nigro |first2=F. |last3=Falsaperla |first3=R. |last4=Greco |first4=F. |last5=Ruggieri |first5=M. |last6=Rizzo |first6=R. |last7=Praticò |first7=A. D. |last8=Pavone |first8=L. |journal=Italian Journal of Pediatrics |volume=39 |page=3 |doi=10.1186/1824-7288-39-3 |doi-access=free |pmid=23324549 }}</ref> |
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It is a very rare disease. As it stands, only 7 cases have been reported. |
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[[Category:Congenital disorders of nervous system]] |
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Latest revision as of 23:43, 1 July 2024
| Hemihydranencephaly | |
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| Specialty | Neurology |
Hemihydranencephaly is a severe cephalic disorder characterized by complete or almost complete absence of one hemisphere of the cerebral cortex with preservation of meninges, basal ganglia, pons, medulla, cerebellum, and falx. It is a special type of hydranencephaly.
It is a very rare disease. As it stands, only 9 cases have been reported. Cognitive and language functions may be largely or totally normal, although motor function deficits in one half of the body are typical.[1]
References
[edit]- ^ Pavone, P.; Nigro, F.; Falsaperla, R.; Greco, F.; Ruggieri, M.; Rizzo, R.; Praticò, A. D.; Pavone, L. (2013). "Hemihydranencephaly: living with half brain dysfunction". Italian Journal of Pediatrics. 39: 3. doi:10.1186/1824-7288-39-3. PMC 3564735. PMID 23324549.
- Greco F, Finocchiaro M, Pavone P, Trifiletti RR, Parano E. Hemihydranencephaly: case report and literature review. J Child Neurol. 2001;16 :218–221
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