Lan (surname 兰): Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Chinese family name}} |
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{{distinguish|Lan (surname 蓝)}} |
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{{Infobox surname |
{{Infobox surname |
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| name = Lan (兰/蘭) |
| name = Lan (兰/蘭) |
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'''Lan''' is the [[Standard Chinese|Mandarin]] [[pinyin]] and [[Wade–Giles]] romanization of the [[Chinese surname]] written {{linktext|兰}} in [[simplified Chinese]] and {{linktext|蘭}} in [[traditional Chinese]]. |
'''Lan''' is the [[Standard Chinese|Mandarin]] [[pinyin]] and [[Wade–Giles]] romanization of the [[Chinese surname]] written {{linktext|兰}} in [[simplified Chinese]] and {{linktext|蘭}} in [[traditional Chinese]]. As of 2008, it is the 154th most common surname in China, shared by 840,000 people.<ref name=top300>{{cite web |url=http://www.taiwan.cn/zppd/XSDG/200901/t20090106_811068.htm |script-title=zh:中国最新300大姓排名(2008)|trans-title=300 most common surnames in China (2008) |publisher=Taiwan.cn |language=Chinese |date=2009-01-06 |accessdate=2014-10-28}}</ref> Lan 蘭 is not listed in the [[Song dynasty]] [[Chinese classics|classic text]] ''[[Hundred Family Surnames]]''.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.guoxue.com/gxrm/gx_bjx.htm |title=百家姓 |trans-title=Hundred Family Surnames |publisher=Guoxue |language=Chinese |accessdate=2014-10-28}}</ref> |
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The people of the [[Xiongnu]] [[Lan (tribe)]] assimilated into Han Chinese culture and were given the surname Lan. |
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This is a [[Chinese name]], meaning the surname is stated {{strong|before}} the given name, though Chinese persons living in Western countries will often put their surname after their given name. |
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* [[Consort Lan]] ([[:zh:兰淑仪 (前燕文明帝)|兰淑仪]]; 4th century), mother of [[Murong Chui]], founding emperor of [[Later Yan]] |
* [[Consort Lan]] ([[:zh:兰淑仪 (前燕文明帝)|兰淑仪]]; 4th century), mother of [[Murong Chui]], founding emperor of [[Later Yan]] |
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* [[Lan Han]] (蘭汗; died 398), Later Yan official who briefly usurped the throne |
* [[Lan Han]] (蘭汗; died 398), Later Yan official who briefly usurped the throne |
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* [[Lan Qin]] (蘭欽), [[Liang dynasty]] general |
* [[Lan Qin]] (蘭欽), [[Liang dynasty]] general |
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* [[Lan Jing]] ([[:zh:蘭京 (南北朝)|蘭京]]; died 549), son of Lan Qin, assassinated [[Gao Cheng]], emperor of [[Northern Qi]] |
* [[Lan Jing]] ([[:zh:蘭京 (南北朝)|蘭京]]; died 549), son of Lan Qin, assassinated [[Gao Cheng]], emperor of [[Northern Qi]] |
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* [[Lan Mao (poet)|Lan Mao]] ([[:zh:蘭茂|蘭茂]]; 1397–1470) [[Ming dynasty]] poet and author on medicine,<ref>[https://www.researchgate.net/publication/322956285_The_Original_Source_of_Modern_Research_on_Chinese_Medicinal_Materials_Bencao_Texts/fulltext/5a79a038a6fdcc4ffe9125b4/The-Original-Source-of-Modern-Research-on-Chinese-Medicinal-Materials-Bencao-Texts.pdf page 5 of 9] "It was written in about fourteen to fifteen century by Lan Mao, a physician of Ming Dynasty"</ref> who is the namesake of the fungal genus ''[[Lanmaoa]]''<ref name="Wu 2015">{{cite journal |vauthors=Wu G, Zhao K, Li YC, Zeng NK, Feng B, Halling R, Yang ZL |title=Four new genera of the fungal family Boletaceae |journal=Fungal Diversity |year=2015 |volume=81 |doi=10.1007/s13225-015-0322-0|url=http://groups.kib.cas.cn/klpb/yzl/tnh_fblw/201509/P020150928549346492318.pdf|page=7|s2cid=12387063 |quote=Lan Mao (1397–1476, Ming Dynasty), an ancient Chinese botanist}}</ref> |
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* [[Lan Mao]] ([[:zh:蘭茂|蘭茂]]; 1397–1470), [[Ming dynasty]] poet and author on medicine |
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* [[Lan Dixi]] ([[:zh:蘭第錫|蘭第錫]]; 1736–1797), [[Qing dynasty]] Vice Minister of War |
* [[Lan Dixi]] ([[:zh:蘭第錫|蘭第錫]]; 1736–1797), [[Qing dynasty]] Vice Minister of War |
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* [[Lan Pu]] ([[:zh:兰浦|兰浦]]; 19th century), Qing dynasty author |
* [[Lan Pu]] ([[:zh:兰浦|兰浦]]; 19th century), Qing dynasty author |
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* [[Lan Fu]] ([[:zh:兰馥|兰馥]]; 1885–1964), general of the [[Yunnan clique]] |
* [[Lan Fu (general)|Lan Fu]] ([[:zh:兰馥|兰馥]]; 1885–1964), general of the [[Yunnan clique]] |
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* [[Lan Xichun]] (兰锡纯; 1907–1995), pioneering surgeon |
* [[Lan Xichun]] (兰锡纯; 1907–1995), pioneering surgeon |
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* [[Lan Lijun]] ([[:zh:兰立俊|兰立俊]]), Chinese ambassador to Indonesia, Canada, and Sweden |
* [[Lan Lijun]] ([[:zh:兰立俊|兰立俊]]), Chinese ambassador to Indonesia, Canada, and Sweden |
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* [[Lan Shili]] ([[:zh:兰世立|兰世立]]; born 1966), founder and former CEO of [[East Star Airlines]] |
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* [[Lan Xuan]] ([[:zh:蘭萱|蘭萱]]; born 1966), Taiwanese TV presenter |
* [[Lan Xuan]] ([[:zh:蘭萱|蘭萱]]; born 1966), Taiwanese TV presenter |
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* [[Lan Wei]] (蘭衛; born 1968), Olympic diver |
* [[Lan Wei]] (蘭衛; born 1968), Olympic diver |
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* [[Lan Boning]] ([[:zh:兰泊宁|兰泊宁]]; born 1971), novelist |
* [[Lan Boning]] ([[:zh:兰泊宁|兰泊宁]]; born 1971), novelist |
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* [[Lan Ya Ming]] (兰雅明; 1972–2002), Chinese teacher and murder victim who was killed in Singapore |
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* [[Lan Xiaolong]] ([[:zh:兰晓龙|兰晓龙]]; born 1973), screenwriter and novelist |
* [[Lan Xiaolong]] ([[:zh:兰晓龙|兰晓龙]]; born 1973), screenwriter and novelist |
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* [[Lan Lixin]] (兰丽新; born 1979), middle-distance runner |
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* [[Lan Yu (fashion designer)|Lan Yu]] (兰玉; born 1986), fashion designer |
* [[Lan Yu (fashion designer)|Lan Yu]] (兰玉; born 1986), fashion designer |
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* [[Lan Xing]] ( |
* [[Lan Xing]] (兰兴; born 1990), Olympic shooter |
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* [[Lan Xiya]] (兰西雅; born 1998), Chinese actress and singer |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{reflist}} |
{{reflist}} |
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{{101-200 Most Common Family Names in Mainland China}} |
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{{surname}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Lan}} |
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[[Category:Chinese-language surnames]] |
[[Category:Chinese-language surnames]] |
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[[Category:Individual Chinese surnames]] |
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[[Category:Chinese-language surnames not found in the Hundred Family Surnames]] |
Latest revision as of 08:43, 14 June 2024
Pronunciation | Lán (Mandarin) |
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Language(s) | Chinese |
Origin | |
Language(s) | Old Chinese |
Meaning | Orchid |
Lan is the Mandarin pinyin and Wade–Giles romanization of the Chinese surname written 兰 in simplified Chinese and 蘭 in traditional Chinese. As of 2008, it is the 154th most common surname in China, shared by 840,000 people.[1] Lan 蘭 is not listed in the Song dynasty classic text Hundred Family Surnames.[2]
The people of the Xiongnu Lan (tribe) assimilated into Han Chinese culture and were given the surname Lan.
Notable people surnamed Lan
[edit]This is a Chinese name, meaning the surname is stated before the given name, though Chinese persons living in Western countries will often put their surname after their given name.
- Consort Lan (兰淑仪; 4th century), mother of Murong Chui, founding emperor of Later Yan
- Lan Han (蘭汗; died 398), Later Yan official who briefly usurped the throne
- Princess Lan (蘭王妃; 4th–5th century), wife of Murong Sheng, emperor of Later Yan
- Lan Qin (蘭欽), Liang dynasty general
- Lan Jing (蘭京; died 549), son of Lan Qin, assassinated Gao Cheng, emperor of Northern Qi
- Lan Mao (蘭茂; 1397–1470) Ming dynasty poet and author on medicine,[3] who is the namesake of the fungal genus Lanmaoa[4]
- Lan Dixi (蘭第錫; 1736–1797), Qing dynasty Vice Minister of War
- Lan Pu (兰浦; 19th century), Qing dynasty author
- Lan Fu (兰馥; 1885–1964), general of the Yunnan clique
- Lan Xichun (兰锡纯; 1907–1995), pioneering surgeon
- Lan Lijun (兰立俊), Chinese ambassador to Indonesia, Canada, and Sweden
- Lan Shili (兰世立; born 1966), founder and former CEO of East Star Airlines
- Lan Xuan (蘭萱; born 1966), Taiwanese TV presenter
- Lan Wei (蘭衛; born 1968), Olympic diver
- Lan Boning (兰泊宁; born 1971), novelist
- Lan Ya Ming (兰雅明; 1972–2002), Chinese teacher and murder victim who was killed in Singapore
- Lan Xiaolong (兰晓龙; born 1973), screenwriter and novelist
- Lan Lixin (兰丽新; born 1979), middle-distance runner
- Lan Yu (兰玉; born 1986), fashion designer
- Lan Xing (兰兴; born 1990), Olympic shooter
- Lan Xiya (兰西雅; born 1998), Chinese actress and singer
References
[edit]- ^ 中国最新300大姓排名(2008) [300 most common surnames in China (2008)] (in Chinese). Taiwan.cn. 2009-01-06. Retrieved 2014-10-28.
- ^ "百家姓" [Hundred Family Surnames] (in Chinese). Guoxue. Retrieved 2014-10-28.
- ^ page 5 of 9 "It was written in about fourteen to fifteen century by Lan Mao, a physician of Ming Dynasty"
- ^ Wu G, Zhao K, Li YC, Zeng NK, Feng B, Halling R, Yang ZL (2015). "Four new genera of the fungal family Boletaceae" (PDF). Fungal Diversity. 81: 7. doi:10.1007/s13225-015-0322-0. S2CID 12387063.
Lan Mao (1397–1476, Ming Dynasty), an ancient Chinese botanist