Jump to content

Little pied cormorant: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
Image for box
added information about feeding methods
Line 17: Line 17:
</table>
</table>


The '''Little Pied Cormorant''' (''Phalacrocorax melanoleucos'') is a common [[Australasia]]n waterbird, found around the coasts, islands, estuaries, and inland waters of [[Australia]], [[New Guinea]], [New Zealand[[, [[Malaysia]], and [[Indonesia]], and around the islands of the south-western Pacific and the sub-Antarctic.
The '''Little Pied Cormorant''' (''Phalacrocorax melanoleucos'') is a common [[Australasia]]n waterbird, found around the coasts, islands, estuaries, and inland waters of [[Australia]], [[New Guinea]], [[New Zealand]] (where it is known as the ''Little Shag''), [[Malaysia]], and [[Indonesia]], and around the islands of the south-western Pacific and the sub-Antarctic.

The Little Pied Cormorant is a [[benthic]] feeder, i.e. it finds its prey on the sea floor. It feeds in relatively shallow water, often near the shore. Dive times are short, around 15 to 20 seconds, with recovery times on the surface of 5 to 10 seconds unless prey are being swallowed. In New Zealand waters it mostly eats the local [[flounder]] and other small [[flatfish]]. These are brought to the surface to be swallowed: the bird will sometimes put a fish down on the surface of the water in order to re-orient it and swallow it head first. Because of this habit, they suffer some [[kleptoparasitism]] from [[red-billed gulls]].

Revision as of 08:52, 1 November 2003

Little Pied Cormorant
File:Little-Pied-Cormorant-post-260.jpg
Scientific classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Aves
Order:Pelecaniformes
Family:Phalacrocoracidae
Genus:Phalacrocorax
Species:melanoleucos
Binomial name
Phalacrocorax melanoleucos

The Little Pied Cormorant (Phalacrocorax melanoleucos) is a common Australasian waterbird, found around the coasts, islands, estuaries, and inland waters of Australia, New Guinea, New Zealand (where it is known as the Little Shag), Malaysia, and Indonesia, and around the islands of the south-western Pacific and the sub-Antarctic.

The Little Pied Cormorant is a benthic feeder, i.e. it finds its prey on the sea floor. It feeds in relatively shallow water, often near the shore. Dive times are short, around 15 to 20 seconds, with recovery times on the surface of 5 to 10 seconds unless prey are being swallowed. In New Zealand waters it mostly eats the local flounder and other small flatfish. These are brought to the surface to be swallowed: the bird will sometimes put a fish down on the surface of the water in order to re-orient it and swallow it head first. Because of this habit, they suffer some kleptoparasitism from red-billed gulls.