Jump to content

Lydia Mackenzie Falconer Miller: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
 
(35 intermediate revisions by 24 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{short description|Scottish children's writer, editor (1812-1876)}}
{{Infobox Person
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
| name = Lydia Mackenzie Falconer Miller
{{Infobox writer
| image =
| image_size =
| embed =
| honorific_prefix =
| caption =
| name = Lydia Mackenzie Falconer Miller
| birth_name =
| honorific_suffix =
| birth_date = 1812
| image = Lydia_Mackenzie_Falconer_Miller.jpg
| birth_place =
| death_date = 11 March, 1876
| image_size =
| image_upright =
| death_place = [[Lairg]]
| alt = Portrait of Lydia Mackenzie Falconer Fraser by Grigor Urquhart (1835)
| death_cause =
| caption = Miller in 1835
| residence =
| native_name =
| other_names =
| native_name_lang =
| known_for =
| pseudonym = Harriett Myrtle
| education =
| birth_name = Lydia Mackenzie Falconer
| employer =
| birth_date = {{Birth year|1812}}
| occupation =
| title =
| birth_place = Scotland
| death_date = {{Death date and age|df=y|1876|03|11|1812}}
| salary =
| death_place = [[Lochinver, Sutherland]]
| networth =
| height =
| resting_place =
| weight =
| occupation = Children's author
| term =
| language = English
| education = Inverness Academy
| predecessor =
| successor =
| alma_mater =
| party =
| period =
| boards =
| genre = <!-- or: | genres = -->
| subject = <!-- or: | subjects = -->
| religion =
| spouse = [[Hugh Miller]]
| movement =
| notableworks = <!-- or: | notablework = -->
| partner =
| spouse = [[Hugh Miller]]
| children =
| partner = <!-- or: | partners = -->
| footnotes =
| children = 4 including [[Harriet Miller Davidson]]
| nationality = [[British]]
| relatives =
| awards =
| signature =
| signature_alt =
| years_active =
| module =
| website = <!-- {{URL|example.org}} -->
| portaldisp = <!-- "on", "yes", "true", etc.; or omit -->
}}
}}
'''Lydia Mackenzie Falconer Miller''' or '''Harriett Myrtle''' (1812 – 11 March, 1876) was a [[British]] Writer for children.


'''Lydia Mackenzie Falconer Miller''' or '''Harriet Myrtle''' (1812 – 11 March 1876) was a Scottish children's writer.
==Life==
Lydia Mackenzie Falconer was baptised in 1812. She was the daughter of an unsuccessful merchant and his wife. After her father's trading failure it fell on her mother's family to pay for her education.<ref name=odnb/>


==Biography==
In 1831 she moved to Cromarty where her father had retired and met [[Hugh Miller]]. Both of them were well read and intelligent, she had lived in Edinburgh's literary society. Her family objected but they were engaged in 1832 and they married on 7 January 1837. Her husband was appointed to manage ''The Witness'' in Edinburgh and his wife was just on of the contributors. Hugh was busy and they brought up four children. Despite this she wrote a large number of moral and entertaining works for children. In addition she wrote a novel title ''Passages in the Life of an English Heiress.<ref name=odnb/>
She was born Lydia Mackenzie Falconer to Elizabeth Lydia McLeod (''d''. 1865), a schoolteacher, and her husband, an [[Inverness]]-based merchant, William Fraser (1789–1828). She was baptised in 1812. After her father's business failed her mother's family helped pay for her education.<ref name=odnb/> She was schooled at Inverness Academy and later in Edinburgh, where she lodged with the musician [[George Thomson (musician)|George Thomson]], a friend of the poet [[Robert Burns]].<ref name="odnb" />


After some time in England she returned to Scotland, setting up a small school in [[Cromarty]], where her family then lived. In Cromarty she met [[Hugh Miller]]. Both were well read and intelligent; she had lived in Edinburgh's literary society. Her family objected but they were engaged in 1832 and they married on 7 January 1837.<ref name="odnb" /> Together they had four surviving children. Her husband was appointed to manage the periodical ''The Witness'' in Edinburgh and Lydia assisted and wrote contributions for the publication.<ref name="odnb" />
Her husband in fear of insanity committed suicide on 23 December 1856. Their daughter, the poet and novelist [[Harriet Miller Davidson]] was said to have been effected by this the rest of her life.<ref name=bio>W. G. Blaikie, ‘Davidson, Harriet Miller (1839–1883)’, rev. Pam Perkins, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004 [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/7214, accessed 8 Dec 2014]</ref> She was left to complete the publication of his unfinished works and to assist in the writing of his biography. She moved to Inverness in 1863 where she continued to write for children.<ref name=odnb>Marian McKenzie Johnston, ‘Miller , Lydia Mackenzie Falconer (bap. 1812, d. 1876)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004; online edn, Jan 2008 [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/18732, accessed 2 Feb 2015]</ref>


Under the [[pseudonym]] Mrs Harriet Myrtle, she wrote about 20 educational and moral stories for children which were often adventurous and light-hearted.
Miller died in [[Lairg]] in 1876.

In 1847 she anonymously published her only adult novel, ''Passages in the Life of an English Heiress, or, Recollections of Disruption Times in Scotland'', the background drawn from her own and her husband's upbringing and their discussions.<ref name="odnb" /><ref name="sutherland">{{cite book|title=The Longman Companion to Victorian Fiction|last1=Sutherland|first1=John|date=2014|isbn=978-1317863328|page=contents}}</ref> It was unsuccessful but considered a brave attempt to write fiction from an evangelical perspective at a time when most Scottish evangelical Presbyterians considered the fiction to be corrupting and intrinsically immoral.

Her husband, unwell and depressed, possibly fearful of insanity, shot himself at their home in Edinburgh on 24 December 1856. Their daughter, the poet and novelist was said to have been affected by this the rest of her life.<ref name="bio">W. G. Blaikie, ‘Davidson, Harriet Miller (1839–1883)’, rev. Pam Perkins, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004 [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/7214, accessed 8 Dec 2014]</ref> She completed the publication of her husband's unfinished works, and assisted [[Peter Bayne]] write her husband's biography. In widowhood, she was financially assisted by a civil list pension that was given to her in 1857.<ref name="sutherland" /> She moved to Inverness in 1863 where she continued to write for children.<ref name="odnb">Marian McKenzie Johnston, ‘Miller , Lydia Mackenzie Falconer (bap. 1812, d. 1876)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004; online edn, Jan 2008 [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/18732, accessed 2 Feb 2015]</ref>

Lydia Miller died on 11 March 1876, at her son-in-law's manse at [[Lairg|Lochinver]], Sutherland, and was buried on 20 March beside her husband in the Grange cemetery in Edinburgh.<ref name="odnb" />

==Selected works<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.worldcat.org/search?q=au:Myrtle,+Harriet,&qt=hot_author|title=Results for 'au:Myrtle, Harriet,' [WorldCat.org]|website=www.worldcat.org|language=en|access-date=2019-12-08}}</ref>==

* '' Adventure of a Kite'' <ref>{{cite web|url=http://onlinebooks.library.upenn.edu/webbin/book/lookupname?key=Myrtle,+Harriet,+1811?-1876|title=Harriet Myrtle (Myrtle, Harriet, 1811?-1876) - The Online Books Page|website=onlinebooks.library.upenn.edu|accessdate=30 September 2017}}</ref>
* ''The water lily''
* ''Passages in the life of an English heiress : or, Recollections of disruption times in Scotland.'' (1847)
* ''Two dear friends''
* ''The duck house''
* ''Home and its pleasures : simple stories for young people''
* ''Bertha and the bird''
* ''Little Amy's birthday''
* ''Going to the cottage''
* ''A story-book of country scenes''
* ''The little foundling : and other tales''
* ''The man of snow and other tales''
* ''Amusing tales for young people''
* ''A story book of the seasons: Spring''


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{Reflist}}

==Further reading==
*{{cite book|last1=Johnston|first1=Elizabeth Sutherland in co-operation with ... Marian McKenzie|title=Lydia : wife of Hugh Miller of Cromarty|date=2002|publisher=Tuckwell|location=East Linton|isbn=186232221X}}

==External links==
{{Portal|Children's literature}}
*[http://onlinebooks.library.upenn.edu/webbin/book/lookupname?key=Myrtle%2C%20Harriet%2C%201811%3F-1876 Onlinebooks.library.upenn.edu]
*{{FadedPage|id=Miller, Lydia Falconer|name=Lydia Falconer Miller|author=yes}}
*[http://onlinebooks.library.upenn.edu/webbin/book/lookupname?key=Myrtle%2C%20Harriet%2C%201811%3F-1876 Online books by Harriett Myrtle]

{{authority control}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Miller, Lydia Mackenzie Falconer}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Miller, Lydia Mackenzie Falconer}}
Line 51: Line 92:
[[Category:1876 deaths]]
[[Category:1876 deaths]]
[[Category:British children's writers]]
[[Category:British children's writers]]
[[Category:Women writers for children]]
[[Category:British women children's writers]]
[[Category:19th-century British writers]]
[[Category:19th-century British women writers]]
[[Category:Scottish children's writers]]

[[Category:19th-century Scottish women writers]]
{{Persondata
[[Category:19th-century Scottish writers]]
|NAME=Miller, Lydia Mackenzie Falconer
|ALTERNATIVE NAMES=Harriett Myrtle
|SHORT DESCRIPTION=Writer for children
|DATE OF BIRTH=1812
|PLACE OF BIRTH=
|DATE OF DEATH=11 March, 1876
|PLACE OF DEATH=[[Lairg]]
}}

Latest revision as of 16:38, 28 November 2023

Lydia Mackenzie Falconer Miller
Portrait of Lydia Mackenzie Falconer Fraser by Grigor Urquhart (1835)
Miller in 1835
BornLydia Mackenzie Falconer
1812 (1812)
Scotland
Died11 March 1876(1876-03-11) (aged 63–64)
Lochinver, Sutherland
Pen nameHarriett Myrtle
OccupationChildren's author
LanguageEnglish
EducationInverness Academy
SpouseHugh Miller
Children4 including Harriet Miller Davidson

Lydia Mackenzie Falconer Miller or Harriet Myrtle (1812 – 11 March 1876) was a Scottish children's writer.

Biography

[edit]

She was born Lydia Mackenzie Falconer to Elizabeth Lydia McLeod (d. 1865), a schoolteacher, and her husband, an Inverness-based merchant, William Fraser (1789–1828). She was baptised in 1812. After her father's business failed her mother's family helped pay for her education.[1] She was schooled at Inverness Academy and later in Edinburgh, where she lodged with the musician George Thomson, a friend of the poet Robert Burns.[1]

After some time in England she returned to Scotland, setting up a small school in Cromarty, where her family then lived. In Cromarty she met Hugh Miller. Both were well read and intelligent; she had lived in Edinburgh's literary society. Her family objected but they were engaged in 1832 and they married on 7 January 1837.[1] Together they had four surviving children. Her husband was appointed to manage the periodical The Witness in Edinburgh and Lydia assisted and wrote contributions for the publication.[1]

Under the pseudonym Mrs Harriet Myrtle, she wrote about 20 educational and moral stories for children which were often adventurous and light-hearted.

In 1847 she anonymously published her only adult novel, Passages in the Life of an English Heiress, or, Recollections of Disruption Times in Scotland, the background drawn from her own and her husband's upbringing and their discussions.[1][2] It was unsuccessful but considered a brave attempt to write fiction from an evangelical perspective at a time when most Scottish evangelical Presbyterians considered the fiction to be corrupting and intrinsically immoral.

Her husband, unwell and depressed, possibly fearful of insanity, shot himself at their home in Edinburgh on 24 December 1856. Their daughter, the poet and novelist was said to have been affected by this the rest of her life.[3] She completed the publication of her husband's unfinished works, and assisted Peter Bayne write her husband's biography. In widowhood, she was financially assisted by a civil list pension that was given to her in 1857.[2] She moved to Inverness in 1863 where she continued to write for children.[1]

Lydia Miller died on 11 March 1876, at her son-in-law's manse at Lochinver, Sutherland, and was buried on 20 March beside her husband in the Grange cemetery in Edinburgh.[1]

Selected works[4]

[edit]
  • Adventure of a Kite [5]
  • The water lily
  • Passages in the life of an English heiress : or, Recollections of disruption times in Scotland. (1847)
  • Two dear friends
  • The duck house
  • Home and its pleasures : simple stories for young people
  • Bertha and the bird
  • Little Amy's birthday
  • Going to the cottage
  • A story-book of country scenes
  • The little foundling : and other tales
  • The man of snow and other tales
  • Amusing tales for young people
  • A story book of the seasons: Spring

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d e f g Marian McKenzie Johnston, ‘Miller , Lydia Mackenzie Falconer (bap. 1812, d. 1876)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004; online edn, Jan 2008 accessed 2 Feb 2015
  2. ^ a b Sutherland, John (2014). The Longman Companion to Victorian Fiction. p. contents. ISBN 978-1317863328.
  3. ^ W. G. Blaikie, ‘Davidson, Harriet Miller (1839–1883)’, rev. Pam Perkins, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004 accessed 8 Dec 2014
  4. ^ "Results for 'au:Myrtle, Harriet,' [WorldCat.org]". www.worldcat.org. Retrieved 8 December 2019.
  5. ^ "Harriet Myrtle (Myrtle, Harriet, 1811?-1876) - The Online Books Page". onlinebooks.library.upenn.edu. Retrieved 30 September 2017.

Further reading

[edit]
  • Johnston, Elizabeth Sutherland in co-operation with ... Marian McKenzie (2002). Lydia : wife of Hugh Miller of Cromarty. East Linton: Tuckwell. ISBN 186232221X.
[edit]