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{{Short description|Species of turtle}}
{{More citations needed|date=May 2022}}
{{Speciesbox
{{Speciesbox
| image = Rotbauchspitzkopfschildkroete-07.jpg
| image = Rotbauchspitzkopfschildkroete-07.jpg
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| genus = Emydura
| genus = Emydura
| species = subglobosa
| species = subglobosa
| authority = ([[Gerard Krefft|Krefft]], 1876)<ref name=krefft1876>[[Gerard Krefft|Krefft, Gerard]]. 1876. Notes on Australian animals in New Guinea with description of a new species of fresh water tortoise belonging to the genus ''Euchelymys'' (Gray). ''Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale Giacomo Doria'' [Series 1] '''8''': 390–394. (''Euchelymys subglobosa'', new species).</ref>
| authority = ([[Gerard Krefft|Krefft]], 1876)<ref name=krefft1876>[[Gerard Krefft|Krefft, Gerard]] (1876). "Notes on Australian animals in New Guinea with description of a new species of fresh water tortoise belonging to the genus ''Euchelymys'' ([[John Edward Gray|Gray]])". ''Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale Giacomo Doria'' [Series 1] '''8''': 390–394. (''Euchelymys subglobosa'', new species).</ref>
| synonyms =
| synonyms =
''Emydura subglobosa subglobosa''
'''''Emydura subglobosa subglobosa'''''
* <small>''Euchelymys subglobosa'' Krefft, 1876</small>
*''Euchelymys subglobosa'' <br/>{{small|Krefft, 1876}}
* <small>''Emydura albertisii'' [[George Albert Boulenger|Boulenger]], 1888</small>
*''Emydura albertisii'' <br/>{{small|[[George Albert Boulenger|Boulenger]], 1888}}
* <small>''Tropicochelymys goodei'' [[Richard Walter Wells|Wells]] & [[Cliff Ross Wellington|Wellington]], 1985</small> ''([[nomen nudum]])''
*''Tropicochelymys goodei'' <br/>{{small|[[Richard Walter Wells|Wells]] & [[Cliff Ross Wellington|Wellington]], 1985}} <br/>(''[[nomen nudum]]'')
''Emydura subglobosa worrelli''
*''Emydura subglobosa'' <br/>{{small|— [[species:John B. Iverson|Iverson]], 1986}}
*''Emydura subglobosa subglobosa'' <br/>{{small|— [[species:Arthur Georges|Georges]] & [[species:Scott Thomson|Thomson]], 2010}}
* <small>''Tropicochelymys worrelli'' Wells & Wellington, 1985</small>
*''Emydura subglobosa angkibaanya'' <br/>{{small|[[species:Mehdi Joseph-Ouni|Joseph-Ouni]] et al., 2019}}
| synonyms_ref = <ref name="ttwg">Turtle Taxonomy Working Group [van Dijk , P.P., Iverson, J.B., Shaffer, H.B., Bour, R., and Rhodin, A.G.J.]. 2012. Turtles of the world, 2012 update: annotated checklist of taxonomy, synonymy, distribution, and conservation status. Chelonian Research Monographs No. 5, pp. 000.243–000.328, doi:10.3854/crm.5.000.checklist.v5.2012, [http://www.iucn-tftsg.org/wp-content/uploads/file/Accounts/crm_5_000_checklist_v5_2012.pdf].</ref>
'''''Emydura subglobosa worrelli'''''
*''Tropicochelymys worrelli'' <br/>{{small|Wells & Wellington, 1985}}
*''Tropicochelymys leichhardti'' <br/>{{small|Wells & Wellington, 1985}} <br/>(''nomen nudum'')
*''Emydura worrelli'' <br/>{{small|— [[Harold Cogger|Cogger]], 2000}}
*''Emydura subglobosa worrelli'' <br />{{small|— Georges & [[species:Mark Adams|M. Adams]], 1996}}
| synonyms_ref = <ref name="ttwg">[[Turtle Taxonomy Working Group]] ([[species:Peter Paul van Dijk|van Dijk PP]], [[species:John B. Iverson|Iverson JB]], [[species:H. Bradley Shaffer|Shaffer HB]], [[species:Roger Bour|Bour R]], [[species:Anders Gunnar Johannes Rhodin|Rhodin AGJ]]) (2012). "Turtles of the World, 2012 update: annotated checklist of taxonomy, synonymy, distribution, and conservation status". ''Chelonian Research Monographs'' (5): 000.243–000.328, doi:10.3854/crm.5.000.checklist.v5.2012, [http://www.iucn-tftsg.org/wp-content/uploads/file/Accounts/crm_5_000_checklist_v5_2012.pdf].</ref><ref name=RDB>{{EMBL species|genus=Emydura|species=subglobosa}} www.reptile-database.org.</ref>
}}
}}


The '''red-bellied short-necked turtle''' (''Emydura subglobosa''), '''pink-bellied side-necked turtle''', or '''Jardine River turtle''' is a [[species]] of [[turtle]] in the [[Family (biology)|family]] [[Chelidae]].
The '''red-bellied short-necked turtle''' ('''''Emydura subglobosa'''''), also known [[Common name|commonly]] as the '''pink-bellied side-necked turtle''' and the '''Jardine River turtle''', is a [[species]] of [[turtle]] in the [[Family (biology)|family]] [[Chelidae]]. The species is native to [[Australia]] and [[New Guinea]]. There are two recognized [[subspecies]].


==Description==
==Description==
''E. subglobosa'', a hard-shelled aquatic turtle of the family [[Chelidae]], is generally one of the more colorful members of the family.<ref name=CannSadd2017>Cann, J. & Sadlier, R. 2017. Freshwater turtles of Australia. CSIRO Publishing 464 pp.</ref>
Turtle with hard sheel, pleurodira,
[[File:Emydura subglobosa Description views.jpg|thumb|Emydura subglobosa Description views]]
[[File:Emydura subglobosa Description views.jpg|thumb|left|''Emydura subglobosa'', description views]]


==Geographic range==
==Geographic range==
''E. subglobosa'' is found in [[Australia]] and [[Papua New Guinea]].
''E. subglobosa'' is found in northern [[Queensland]], Australia, and in southern [[New Guinea]].<ref name=RDB/><ref>IUCN Red List (2000).</ref>


==Habitat==
==Habitat==
''E. subglobosa'' lives in freshwater rivers and swamps,<ref name =RDB/> and also in lagoons and lakes.<ref name=CannSadd2017 />
It lives in lagoons, or lakes.


==In captivity==
==In captivity==
Red-bellied short-necked turtles are popular as pets. A 75-gallon or larger aquarium is used to house this species. In captivity, they feed on fish, commercial turtle pellets and plant matter.
The red-bellied short-necked turtle is popular as a pet. A 75-gallon or larger aquarium is used to house this species. In captivity, it feeds on fish, commercial turtle pellets, and plant matter.{{citation needed|date=May 2022}}


Due to [[Australia]]'s ban of exporting wild-caught animals, all wild-caught individuals are from [[New Guinea]]. In the United States, [[Florida]] had bred these turtles to supply the market. [[Hong Kong]] and [[Taiwan]] had also bred red-bellied short-necked turtles.
Due to [[Australia]]'s ban of exporting wild-caught animals, all wild-caught individuals are from [[New Guinea]].{{citation needed|date=May 2022}} In [[Florida]] in the United States, ''E. subglobosa'' had been bred to supply the market.{{citation needed|date=May 2022}} [[Hong Kong]] and [[Taiwan]] had also bred the red-bellied short-necked turtle.{{citation needed|date=May 2022}}


==References==
==References==
{{Portal|Turtles}}
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


==External links==
{{Commons|Emydura subglobosa}}
{{Commons|Emydura subglobosa}}
* Asian Turtle Trade Working Group (2000). [http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/46582/all ''Emydura subglobosa'']. ''[[IUCN]] Red List of Threatened Species''. Retrieved 29 July 2007.

* [[species:Ingmar Werneburg|Werneburg I]], [[species:Jasmina Hugi|Hugi J]], [[species:Johnnes Müller|Müller J]], [[species:Marcelo R. Sánchez-Villagra|Sánchez-Villagra MR]] (2009). "Embryogenesis and ossification of ''Emydura subglobosa'' (Testudines, Pleurodira, Chelidae) and patterns of turtle development". ''Developmental Dynamics'' '''238''' (11): 2770–2786. doi: 10.1002/dvdy.22104 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/dvdy.22104/full
==External links==
* Werneburg I (2011). "The cranial musculature of turtles". ''Palaeontologia Electronia'' 14.2.15A: 99 pages. http://palaeo-electronica.org/2011_2/254/index.html
* Asian Turtle Trade Working Group 2000. [http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/46582/all ''Emydura subglobosa'']. [http://www.iucnredlist.org 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. ] Downloaded on 29 July 2007.
* Werneburg I, Hugi J, Müller J, Sánchez-Villagra MR (2009). Embryogenesis and ossification of ''Emydura subglobosa'' (Testudines, Pleurodira, Chelidae) and patterns of turtle development. ''Developmental Dynamics'' '''238''' (11): 2770-2786. doi: 10.1002/dvdy.22104 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/dvdy.22104/full
* Werneburg I (2011). The cranial musculature of turtles. ''Palaeontologia Electronia'' 14.2.15A: 99 pages. http://palaeo-electronica.org/2011_2/254/index.html


{{Pleurodira}}
{{Pleurodira}}
{{Taxonbar |from=Q1086983}}

{{Taxonbar|from=Q1086983}}


[[Category:Emydura]]
[[Category:Emydura]]
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[[Category:Taxonomy articles created by Polbot]]
[[Category:Taxonomy articles created by Polbot]]
[[Category:Turtles of Australia]]
[[Category:Turtles of Australia]]


{{Turtle-stub}}

Latest revision as of 18:42, 30 December 2023

Red-bellied short-necked turtle
Red-bellied short-necked turtle at Cologne Zoo
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Testudines
Suborder: Pleurodira
Family: Chelidae
Genus: Emydura
Species:
E. subglobosa
Binomial name
Emydura subglobosa
(Krefft, 1876)[1]
Synonyms[2][3]

Emydura subglobosa subglobosa

Emydura subglobosa worrelli

  • Tropicochelymys worrelli
    Wells & Wellington, 1985
  • Tropicochelymys leichhardti
    Wells & Wellington, 1985
    (nomen nudum)
  • Emydura worrelli
    Cogger, 2000
  • Emydura subglobosa worrelli
    — Georges & M. Adams, 1996

The red-bellied short-necked turtle (Emydura subglobosa), also known commonly as the pink-bellied side-necked turtle and the Jardine River turtle, is a species of turtle in the family Chelidae. The species is native to Australia and New Guinea. There are two recognized subspecies.

Description

[edit]

E. subglobosa, a hard-shelled aquatic turtle of the family Chelidae, is generally one of the more colorful members of the family.[4]

Emydura subglobosa, description views

Geographic range

[edit]

E. subglobosa is found in northern Queensland, Australia, and in southern New Guinea.[3][5]

Habitat

[edit]

E. subglobosa lives in freshwater rivers and swamps,[3] and also in lagoons and lakes.[4]

In captivity

[edit]

The red-bellied short-necked turtle is popular as a pet. A 75-gallon or larger aquarium is used to house this species. In captivity, it feeds on fish, commercial turtle pellets, and plant matter.[citation needed]

Due to Australia's ban of exporting wild-caught animals, all wild-caught individuals are from New Guinea.[citation needed] In Florida in the United States, E. subglobosa had been bred to supply the market.[citation needed] Hong Kong and Taiwan had also bred the red-bellied short-necked turtle.[citation needed]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Krefft, Gerard (1876). "Notes on Australian animals in New Guinea with description of a new species of fresh water tortoise belonging to the genus Euchelymys (Gray)". Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale Giacomo Doria [Series 1] 8: 390–394. (Euchelymys subglobosa, new species).
  2. ^ Turtle Taxonomy Working Group (van Dijk PP, Iverson JB, Shaffer HB, Bour R, Rhodin AGJ) (2012). "Turtles of the World, 2012 update: annotated checklist of taxonomy, synonymy, distribution, and conservation status". Chelonian Research Monographs (5): 000.243–000.328, doi:10.3854/crm.5.000.checklist.v5.2012, [1].
  3. ^ a b c Species Emydura subglobosa at The Reptile Database www.reptile-database.org.
  4. ^ a b Cann, J. & Sadlier, R. 2017. Freshwater turtles of Australia. CSIRO Publishing 464 pp.
  5. ^ IUCN Red List (2000).
[edit]