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[[File:Mug shot of Tommy Zeigler.jpg|thumb|Tommy Zeigler]]
[[File:Mug shot of Tommy Zeigler.jpg|thumb|Tommy Zeigler]]


The '''Tommy Zeigler case''' refers to the [[Murder|murders]] of four people in [[Winter Garden, Florida]] on December 24, 1975. Thirty-year-old Tommy Zeigler was charged for the quadruple murder of his wife, her parents, and another man at his family-owned furniture store. He was [[Trial|tried]] and [[Conviction|convicted]] on July 2, 1976. Zeigler was [[capital punishment|sentenced to death]] for two of the murders, in addition to [[life imprisonment]].<ref name="zeigler1"> {{cite news|title=Tommy Zeigler: 'mastermind' or victim?|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/?spot=15538073&fcfToken=444341674676636e64415871422b7467764648645147592f627167522f37374361694b616b67516371584b504e3471723372414a7a69764e34632f2f77324474327856414f7858536f74513d|newspaper=The Palm Beach Post|date=August 11, 1986|page=3|via = [[Newspapers.com]]|access-date = August 25, 2017 }} {{free access}}</ref>
The '''Tommy Zeigler case''' refers to the [[murder]]s of four people in [[Winter Garden, Florida]], United States on December 24, 1975. Thirty-year-old Tommy Zeigler was charged for the quadruple murder of his wife, her parents, and another man at his family-owned furniture store. He was [[Trial|tried]] and [[Conviction|convicted]] on July 2, 1976. Zeigler was [[capital punishment|sentenced to death]] on July 16, 1976, for two of the murders, in addition to [[life imprisonment]].<ref name="zeigler1">{{cite news|last=Hess|first=Jennie|title=Tommy Zeigler: 'mastermind' or victim?|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/111342470/its-almost-like-you-could-write-a/|newspaper=[[The Palm Beach Post]]|date=August 11, 1986|pages=[https://www.newspapers.com/clip/111342470/its-almost-like-you-could-write-a/ 1], [https://www.newspapers.com/clip/120982754/zeigler/ 3]|via=[[Newspapers.com]]|access-date=August 25, 2017}} {{free access}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Mass-Murderer Sentenced to Death|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/111342502/mass-murderer-sentenced-to-death/|newspaper=[[Miami Herald]]|date=July 17, 1976|page=17|via=[[Newspapers.com]]|access-date=October 15, 2022}} {{free access}}</ref>


==Murders and conviction==
==Murders and conviction==
On July 2, 1976, thirty-year-old '''William Thomas "Tommy" Zeigler Jr.''' (born July 25, 1945)<ref name="DOC">{{cite web|url=http://www.dc.state.fl.us/offenderSearch/detail.aspx?Page=Detail&DCNumber=053948&TypeSearch=AI|title=Inmate Population Information Detail - William T. Zeigler|publisher=[[Florida Department of Corrections]]|access-date=January 8, 2021}}</ref> was [[Conviction|convicted]] of the quadruple murder of his wife, Eunice Zeigler, and her parents, Perry and Virginia Edwards, as well as a customer named Charlie Mays.
On July 2, 1976, thirty-year-old '''William Thomas "Tommy" Zeigler Jr.''' (born July 25, 1945)<ref name="DOC">{{cite web|url=http://www.dc.state.fl.us/offenderSearch/detail.aspx?Page=Detail&DCNumber=053948&TypeSearch=AI|title=Inmate Population Information Detail - William T. Zeigler|publisher=[[Florida Department of Corrections]]|access-date=January 8, 2021}}</ref> was [[Conviction|convicted]] of the quadruple murder of his wife, Eunice Zeigler, and her parents, Perry and Virginia Edwards, as well as a customer named Charlie Mays.


On December 24, 1975, at Zeigler’s furniture store in Winter Garden, Florida, somebody fired approximately 30 bullets. Eunice Zeigler and Virginia Edwards were shot and killed. Perry Edwards and Charlie Mays were beaten to death with a metal crank. Police later found the crank and five guns at the murder scene.<ref> {{cite news|date=May 18, 1986|title=Zeigler tale of blood, greed nears end|page=16|newspaper=The Orlando Sentinel|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/?spot=15538226&fcfToken=2f706c6a62686c33674f6e63776655454b5345712f3072355356544c542f2f476534744664596b7644584a6a574d5774674e2f67424339346f2f34737745367943746d56525267465978493d|access-date=August 25, 2017|via=[[Newspapers.com]]}} {{free access}}</ref>
On December 24, 1975, at Zeigler’s furniture store in Winter Garden, Florida, somebody fired approximately 30 bullets. Eunice Zeigler and Virginia Edwards were shot and killed. Perry Edwards and Charlie Mays were beaten to death with a metal crank. Police later found the crank and five guns at the murder scene.<ref>{{cite news|last=Roy|first=Roger|title=Zeigler tale of blood, greed nears end|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/120982846/zeigler-tale-of-blood-greed-nears-end/|newspaper=[[Orlando Sentinel]]|date=May 18, 1986|pages=[https://www.newspapers.com/clip/120982846/zeigler-tale-of-blood-greed-nears-end/ 1], [https://www.newspapers.com/clip/120982819/the-zeigler-murders/ 16]|via=[[Newspapers.com]]|access-date=August 25, 2017}} {{free access}}</ref>


Tommy Zeigler was also shot and wounded in the [[abdomen]]. [[Prosecutor|Prosecutors]] later theorized he shot himself in an attempt to make it look like Mays and two other men (Edward Williams and Felton Thomas) committed the murders while [[Robbery|robbing]] the furniture store.<ref name="zeigler1" /> Williams and Thomas eventually testified against Zeigler.
Tommy Zeigler was also shot and wounded in the [[abdomen]]. [[Prosecutor]]s later theorized he shot himself in an attempt to make it look like Mays and two other men (Edward Williams and Felton Thomas) committed the murders while [[Robbery|robbing]] the furniture store.<ref name="zeigler1" /> Williams and Thomas eventually testified against Zeigler.


A few days after the shootings, while he was in the hospital, Zeigler was [[Arrest|arrested]] and charged with the murders. According to the [[Prosecutor|prosecution]], Zeigler's [[Motive (law)|motive]] for the murders was to collect the money from two [[life insurance]] policies which were taken out on his wife months before the murders. These policies were worth a total of $500,000.
A few days after the shootings, while he was in the hospital, Zeigler was [[arrest]]ed and charged with the murders. According to the [[Prosecutor|prosecution]], Zeigler's [[Motive (law)|motive]] for the murders was to collect the money from two [[life insurance]] policies which were taken out on his wife months before the murders. These policies were worth a total of $500,000.


Zeigler has always said that he was a victim of a bad robbery attempt. He has also maintained that Charlie Mays was involved in this robbery.<ref name="zeigler3">{{cite news|date=December 19, 2010|title=35 years after killings, Zeigler touts DNA test|page=A10|newspaper=The Orlando Sentinel|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/?spot=15538289&fcfToken=6a72313878716b744b64636b55325a5a5a2b4445645953796d42777a474b485157755a7869454758357a4b62645639725936496739576859677463755939496b62324e6b336272764159493d|access-date=August 26, 2017|via=[[Newspapers.com]]}} {{free access}}</ref> As recently as 2015, Zeigler has also said that his brother-in-law, Perry Edwards, Jr., was the person who planned the murders.<ref>{{cite web|author=Greg Fox|date=November 9, 2015|title=Last chance to spare Tommy Zeigler's life may be modern science|url=http://www.wesh.com/article/last-chance-to-spare-tommy-zeigler-s-life-may-be-modern-science/4445910|publisher=wesh.com}}</ref>
Zeigler has always said that he was a victim of a bad robbery attempt. He has also maintained that Charlie Mays was involved in this robbery.<ref name="zeigler3">{{cite news|last=Colarossi|first=Anthony|title=35 years after killings, Zeigler touts DNA test|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/120982936/35-years-after-killings-zeigler-touts/|newspaper=[[Orlando Sentinel]]|date=December 19, 2010|pages=[https://www.newspapers.com/clip/120982936/35-years-after-killings-zeigler-touts/ A1], [https://www.newspapers.com/clip/120982985/zeigler/ A10]|via=[[Newspapers.com]]|access-date=August 26, 2017}} {{free access}}</ref><ref name="zeigler4">{{cite news|last=Colarossi|first=Anthony|title=The Case For And Against Zeigler|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/120982967/the-case-for-and-against-zeigler/|newspaper=[[Orlando Sentinel]]|date=December 19, 2010|page=A10|via=[[Newspapers.com]]|access-date=March 16, 2023}} {{free access}}</ref> As recently as 2015, Zeigler has also said that his brother-in-law, Perry Edwards, Jr., was the person who planned the murders.<ref>{{cite web|author=Greg Fox|date=November 9, 2015|title=Last chance to spare Tommy Zeigler's life may be modern science|url=http://www.wesh.com/article/last-chance-to-spare-tommy-zeigler-s-life-may-be-modern-science/4445910|publisher=wesh.com}}</ref>


Due to publicity, Zeigler’s trial was moved to [[Jacksonville, Florida]].<ref name="zeigler2">{{cite news|date=December 23, 1995|title=The case that haunts a holiday|page=4|newspaper=The Orlando Sentinel|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/?spot=15538210&fcfToken=6b6d4541504d6a7732506a377a2b766145773263784c69317741737a533370664a58727979574a4950725978426e74592f4943706c6f6176523363546156646e67626e71344a75544754633d|access-date=August 25, 2017|via=[[Newspapers.com]]}} {{free access}}</ref> A [[jury]] found him [[Guilt (law)|guilty]]. He was given the death penalty for the murders of his wife and Mays. He was also sentenced to life imprisonment for the murders of his wife's parents.
Due to publicity, Zeigler’s trial was moved to [[Jacksonville, Florida]].<ref name="zeigler2">{{cite news|last=Roy|first=Roger|title=The case that haunts a holiday|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/120983164/the-case-that-haunts-a-holiday/|newspaper=[[Orlando Sentinel]]|date=December 23, 1995|pages=[https://www.newspapers.com/clip/120983164/the-case-that-haunts-a-holiday/ 1], [https://www.newspapers.com/clip/120983129/tommy-zeiglers-on-death-row-as-case/ 4]|via=[[Newspapers.com]]|access-date=August 25, 2017}} {{free access}}</ref> A [[jury]] found him [[Guilt (law)|guilty]]. He was given the death penalty for the murders of his wife and Mays. He was also sentenced to life imprisonment for the murders of his wife's parents.


==Controversy==
==Controversy==
The case against Zeigler, and his trial, has been the subject of criticism by many, including civil rights activist [[Bianca Jagger]], and a juror who voted to convict Zeigler.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.commondreams.org/views/2004/12/28/grant-tommy-zeigler-opportunity-prove-his-innocence#|title=Grant Tommy Zeigler an Opportunity to Prove his Innocence|publisher=commondreams.org|author=Bianca Jagger|date=December 28, 2004}}</ref><ref name="zeigler3"/> Among the criticized points was the judge who oversaw the trial, [[Maurice M. Paul]]; months before the murders, both Zeigler and Judge Paul testified in an unrelated case on opposing sides.<ref name="zeigler2"/> Although the jury at Zeigler's trial recommended life imprisonment, Judge Paul instead sentenced Zeigler to death.<ref name="zeigler3"/>
The case against Zeigler, and his trial, has been the subject of criticism by many, including civil rights activist [[Bianca Jagger]], and a juror who voted to convict Zeigler.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.commondreams.org/views/2004/12/28/grant-tommy-zeigler-opportunity-prove-his-innocence#|title=Grant Tommy Zeigler an Opportunity to Prove his Innocence|publisher=commondreams.org|author=Bianca Jagger|date=December 28, 2004}}</ref><ref name="zeigler3"/><ref name="zeigler4"/> Among the criticized points was the judge who oversaw the trial, [[Maurice M. Paul]]; months before the murders, both Zeigler and Judge Paul testified in an unrelated case on opposing sides.<ref name="zeigler2"/> Although the jury at Zeigler's trial recommended life imprisonment, Judge Paul instead sentenced Zeigler to death.<ref name="zeigler3"/><ref name="zeigler4"/>


At Zeigler's trial, one of the key eyewitnesses for the prosecution, Felton Thomas, testified that on the night of the murders, he, Zeigler, and Charlie Mays drove to an orange grove to fire some guns. The prosecution believed that this was a plan from Zeigler to get their fingerprints on the guns. In 2013, however, Felton Thomas recanted parts of his testimony.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.orlandosentinel.com/news/breaking-news/os-tommy-zeigler-medill-justice-project-20160308-story.html|title=Tommy Zeigler case: Justice journalists probe 1976 murder conviction|publisher=orlandosentinel.com|author=Elyssa Cherney|date=March 8, 2016}}</ref>
At Zeigler's trial, one of the key eyewitnesses for the prosecution, Felton Thomas, testified that on the night of the murders, he, Zeigler, and Charlie Mays drove to an orange grove to fire some guns. The prosecution believed that this was a plan from Zeigler to get their fingerprints on the guns. In 2013, however, Felton Thomas recanted parts of his testimony.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.orlandosentinel.com/news/breaking-news/os-tommy-zeigler-medill-justice-project-20160308-story.html|title=Tommy Zeigler case: Justice journalists probe 1976 murder conviction|publisher=orlandosentinel.com|author=Elyssa Cherney|date=March 8, 2016}}</ref>


In 2011, Zeigler's private investigator, Lynn-Marie Carty, located a new eyewitness named Robert Foster. On the night of the murders, he attempted to rob a gas station across the street from the Zeigler Furniture Store. Don Frye, the lead investigator on the case, had lied about Foster, saying his name was a typographical error.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.tampabay.com/news/courts/criminal/local-investigator-hopes-withheld-evidence-will-help-free-death-row-inmate/2166895|title=Local investigator hopes withheld evidence will help death row inmate|publisher=tampabay.com|author=Leonora LaPeter Anton|date=February 22, 2014}}</ref>
In 2011, Zeigler's private investigator, Lynn-Marie Carty, located a new eyewitness named Robert Foster. On the night of the murders, he attempted to rob a gas station across the street from the Zeigler Furniture Store. Don Frye, the lead investigator on the case, had lied about Foster, saying his name was a typographical error.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.tampabay.com/news/courts/criminal/local-investigator-hopes-withheld-evidence-will-help-free-death-row-inmate/2166895/|title=Local investigator hopes withheld evidence will help death row inmate|publisher=tampabay.com|author=Leonora LaPeter Anton|date=February 22, 2014}}</ref>


[[File:UnionCIRaifordFL.jpg|thumb|right|Zeigler is incarcerated at [[Union Correctional Institution]] in [[Raiford, Florida]]]]
[[File:UnionCIRaifordFL.jpg|thumb|right|Zeigler is incarcerated at [[Union Correctional Institution]] in [[Raiford, Florida]]]]


==Aftermath==
==Aftermath==
Zeigler was scheduled to be executed on October 22, 1982. However, the U.S. District Court in Jacksonville stayed the execution due to new evidence. Zeigler was then scheduled to be executed on May 20, 1986. Zeigler's lawyers, Harold Vernon Davids and Ralph Vincent "Terry" Hadley, III rejected the two attempted executions. The 11th Circuit Court of Appeal stayed the execution due to inadequate representation.<ref> {{cite news|title=Court upholds Zeigler's stay, says he was ineffectively represented |url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/?spot=15538298&fcfToken=2b48546c4f6f2b6a6c716a706a4b7854337a656e6737382f49646f7446627a472f76757964514b534b33716d573362494f645449312b6c4449536d456e675470677058394b6c4d2f6e326f3d|newspaper=The Orlando Sentinel|date=November 25, 1986|page=27|via = [[Newspapers.com]]|access-date = August 25, 2017 }} {{free access}}</ref> In April 1988, Zeigler's death sentence was overturned.<ref> {{cite news|title=Zeigler gets hearing on death penalty |url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/?spot=15538305&fcfToken=4f53314f4f6e317935356e5566505844456d7458664a51742b6a7450546b4c536941595367755935473554434565307252556c75382b5a706749534e7652437152505650504f744459566b3d|newspaper=The Orlando Sentinel|date=April 8, 1988|page=10|via = [[Newspapers.com]]|access-date = August 25, 2017 }} {{free access}}</ref> Zeigler was re-sentenced and again given the death penalty.<ref name="zeigler2"/>
Zeigler was scheduled to be executed on October 22, 1982. However, the U.S. District Court in Jacksonville stayed the execution due to new evidence. Zeigler was then scheduled to be executed on May 20, 1986. Zeigler's lawyers, Harold Vernon Davids and Ralph Vincent "Terry" Hadley, III rejected the two attempted executions. The 11th Circuit Court of Appeal stayed the execution due to inadequate representation.<ref>{{cite news|title=Court upholds Zeigler's stay, says he was ineffectively represented|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/120983249/court-upholds-zeiglers-stay-says-he/|newspaper=[[Orlando Sentinel]]|date=November 25, 1986|page=27|via=[[Newspapers.com]]|access-date=August 25, 2017}} {{free access}}</ref> In April 1988, Zeigler's death sentence was overturned.<ref>{{cite news|last=Levenson|first=Bob|title=Zeigler gets hearing on death penalty|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/120983369/zeigler-gets-hearing-on-death-penalty/|newspaper=[[Orlando Sentinel]]|date=April 8, 1988|pages=[https://www.newspapers.com/clip/120983369/zeigler-gets-hearing-on-death-penalty/ 1], [https://www.newspapers.com/clip/120983313/zeigler/ 10]|via=[[Newspapers.com]]|access-date=August 25, 2017}} {{free access}}</ref> Zeigler was re-sentenced and again given the death penalty.<ref name="zeigler2"/>


In 2005, Zeigler's request for a new trial was denied after DNA tests failed to conclude that Charlie Mays was the perpetrator.<ref name="zeigler3"/>
In 2005, Zeigler's request for a new trial was denied after DNA tests failed to conclude that Charlie Mays was the perpetrator.<ref name="zeigler3"/><ref name="zeigler4"/>


Zeigler's case was denied bloodstain DNA analysis in 2013 and 2016.<ref> {{cite news|title=Florida's Supreme Court rejects latest motion by death-row inmate |url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/?spot=15538315&fcfToken=784f6e4d333772706367396667352b5451575a70566d507268794c55576171444668642b6c2b71635858756f374e765030794e7561785574672f30326f7558784a356862512b345a6d70633d|newspaper=The Orlando Sentinel|date=February 22, 2013|page=B3|via = [[Newspapers.com]]|access-date = August 26, 2017 }} {{free access}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.orlandosentinel.com/news/breaking-news/os-tommy-zeigler-dna-ruling-20160718-story.html|title=Judge denies Tommy Ziegler's request|publisher=orlandosentinel.com|author=Elyssa Cherney|date=July 19, 2016}}</ref>
Zeigler's case was denied bloodstain DNA analysis in 2013 and 2016.<ref>{{cite news|last=Weiner|first=Jeff|title=Florida's Supreme Court rejects latest motion by death-row inmate|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/120983427/floridas-supreme-court-rejects-latest/|newspaper=[[Orlando Sentinel]]|date=February 22, 2013|page=B3|via=[[Newspapers.com]]|access-date=August 26, 2017}} {{free access}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.orlandosentinel.com/news/breaking-news/os-tommy-zeigler-dna-ruling-20160718-story.html|title=Judge denies Tommy Ziegler's request|publisher=orlandosentinel.com|author=Elyssa Cherney|date=July 19, 2016}}</ref>


In April 2017, Zeigler's case was denied [[Touch DNA]] analysis.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.tampabay.com/news/courts/criminal/florida-supreme-court-denies-new-dna-analysis-in-death-row-inmate-william/2321231|title=Florida Supreme Court denies new DNA analysis in death row inmate William 'Tommy' Zeigler's case|publisher=tampabay.com|author=Staff|date=April 21, 2017}}</ref>
In April 2017, Zeigler's case was denied [[Touch DNA]] analysis.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.tampabay.com/news/courts/criminal/florida-supreme-court-denies-new-dna-analysis-in-death-row-inmate-william/2321231/|title=Florida Supreme Court denies new DNA analysis in death row inmate William 'Tommy' Zeigler's case|publisher=tampabay.com|author=Staff|date=April 21, 2017}}</ref>


In May 2021, a Florida prosecutor agreed to allow DNA testing on evidence that helped convict Zeigler.<ref>{{cite news|date=May 21, 2021|title=Florida death row inmate to get DNA tests in 1975 killings|work=[[The Independent]]|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/florida-death-row-inmate-to-get-dna-tests-in-1975-killings-florida-dna-tests-dna-testing-orlando-dna-b1851798.html|access-date=May 21, 2021}}</ref> Attorney General Ashley Moody however has filed a motion trying to block it; the hearing is still pending.{{cn|date=July 2022}}
In May 2021, a Florida prosecutor agreed to allow DNA testing on evidence that helped convict Zeigler.<ref>{{cite news|date=May 21, 2021|title=Florida death row inmate to get DNA tests in 1975 killings|work=[[The Independent]]|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/florida-death-row-inmate-to-get-dna-tests-in-1975-killings-florida-dna-tests-dna-testing-orlando-dna-b1851798.html|access-date=May 21, 2021}}</ref> However, Attorney General [[Ashley Moody]] has filed a motion trying to block it; the hearing is still pending.{{cn|date=July 2022}}


On July 1, 2022, the Florida Supreme Court (7 to Zero Ruling) rejected Florida Attorney General Ashley Moody’s attempt to block modern DNA testing paid for by Ziegler’s attorneys.
On July 1, 2022, the Florida Supreme Court (7 to Zero Ruling) rejected Florida Attorney General Ashley Moody’s attempt to block modern DNA testing paid for by Zeigler’s attorneys.


Zeigler’s DNA hearing was set for September 19, 2022. On December 19, 2022, he was granted permission for a DNA test.<ref>{{cite news|last=Anton|first=Leonora LaPeter|date=December 19, 2022|title=Death row inmate Tommy Zeigler gets all-clear for DNA testing|work=[[Tampa Bay Times]]|url=https://www.tampabay.com/news/breaking-news/2022/12/19/death-row-inmate-tommy-zeigler-gets-all-clear-dna-testing/|access-date=December 20, 2022}}</ref>
Zeigler’s DNA hearing is set for September 19, 2022.


==In popular culture==
==In popular culture==
Zeigler's case was featured on television program, ''[[Unsolved Mysteries]]''.<ref> {{cite news|title=NBC show turns camera on Winter Garden murders |url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/?spot=15538322&fcfToken=56617a4330312b7168356b452f5770364e432b356c41643070457a71337543593150735341734834397238756650626235574246322f36325a5a4466342f794554564f70695a33303361383d|newspaper=The Orlando Sentinel|date=February 7, 1997|page=72|via = [[Newspapers.com]]|access-date = August 25, 2017 }} {{free access}}</ref>
Zeigler's case was featured on the television program, ''[[Unsolved Mysteries]]''.<ref>{{cite news|last=Roy|first=Roger|title=NBC show turns camera on Winter Garden murders|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/120983510/nbc-show-turns-camera-on-winter-garden/|newspaper=[[Orlando Sentinel]]|date=February 7, 1997|page=72|via=[[Newspapers.com]]|access-date=August 25, 2017}} {{free access}}</ref> A documentary entitled ''"A Question of Innocence"'' was released in 2014 about Zeigler's case, and the death penalty in the United States.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://variety.com/2014/tv/news/investigation-discovery-expands-docu-push-with-3-new-titles-1201259380/|title=Investigation Discovery Expands Docu Push with 3 New Titles|publisher=variety.com|author=Shelli Weinstein|date=July 9, 2014}}</ref>
Zeigler is still in prison.
A documentary entitled ''"A Question of Innocence"'' was released in 2014 about Zeigler's case, and the death penalty in the United States.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://variety.com/2014/tv/news/investigation-discovery-expands-docu-push-with-3-new-titles-1201259380/|title=Investigation Discovery Expands Docu Push with 3 New Titles|publisher=variety.com|author=Shelli Weinstein|date=July 9, 2014}}</ref>


In 1992, a book was released by Phillip Finch on Zeigler's case, entitled ''Fatal Flaw: A True Story of Malice and Murder in a Small Southern Town''.<ref>{{cite book |last=Finch |first=Phillip |date=1992 |title=Fatal Flaw: A True Story of Malice and Murder in a Small Southern Town |url=https://archive.org/details/fatalflawtruesto00finc |url-access=registration |publisher=Villard Books }}</ref>
In 1992, a book was released by Phillip Finch on Zeigler's case, entitled ''Fatal Flaw: A True Story of Malice and Murder in a Small Southern Town''.<ref>{{cite book |last=Finch |first=Phillip |date=1992 |title=Fatal Flaw: A True Story of Malice and Murder in a Small Southern Town |url=https://archive.org/details/fatalflawtruesto00finc |url-access=registration |publisher=Villard Books |isbn=9780679408611 }}</ref>

== See also ==


==See also==
* [[List of death row inmates in the United States]]
* [[List of death row inmates in the United States]]
* [[List of longest prison sentences served]]
* [[List of longest prison sentences served]]
* [[Uxoricide]]
* [[Uxoricide]]


== References ==
==References==

{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Zeigler, Tommy}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Zeigler, Tommy}}


[[Category:1975 in Florida]]
[[Category:1975 murders in the United States]]
[[Category:1975 murders in the United States]]
[[Category:Crimes in Florida]]
[[Category:1975 in Florida]]
[[Category:Family murders]]
[[Category:Family murders]]
[[Category:Mass murder in Florida]]
[[Category:Uxoricides]]
[[Category:Uxoricides]]

Latest revision as of 20:56, 11 July 2024

Tommy Zeigler

The Tommy Zeigler case refers to the murders of four people in Winter Garden, Florida, United States on December 24, 1975. Thirty-year-old Tommy Zeigler was charged for the quadruple murder of his wife, her parents, and another man at his family-owned furniture store. He was tried and convicted on July 2, 1976. Zeigler was sentenced to death on July 16, 1976, for two of the murders, in addition to life imprisonment.[1][2]

Murders and conviction

[edit]

On July 2, 1976, thirty-year-old William Thomas "Tommy" Zeigler Jr. (born July 25, 1945)[3] was convicted of the quadruple murder of his wife, Eunice Zeigler, and her parents, Perry and Virginia Edwards, as well as a customer named Charlie Mays.

On December 24, 1975, at Zeigler’s furniture store in Winter Garden, Florida, somebody fired approximately 30 bullets. Eunice Zeigler and Virginia Edwards were shot and killed. Perry Edwards and Charlie Mays were beaten to death with a metal crank. Police later found the crank and five guns at the murder scene.[4]

Tommy Zeigler was also shot and wounded in the abdomen. Prosecutors later theorized he shot himself in an attempt to make it look like Mays and two other men (Edward Williams and Felton Thomas) committed the murders while robbing the furniture store.[1] Williams and Thomas eventually testified against Zeigler.

A few days after the shootings, while he was in the hospital, Zeigler was arrested and charged with the murders. According to the prosecution, Zeigler's motive for the murders was to collect the money from two life insurance policies which were taken out on his wife months before the murders. These policies were worth a total of $500,000.

Zeigler has always said that he was a victim of a bad robbery attempt. He has also maintained that Charlie Mays was involved in this robbery.[5][6] As recently as 2015, Zeigler has also said that his brother-in-law, Perry Edwards, Jr., was the person who planned the murders.[7]

Due to publicity, Zeigler’s trial was moved to Jacksonville, Florida.[8] A jury found him guilty. He was given the death penalty for the murders of his wife and Mays. He was also sentenced to life imprisonment for the murders of his wife's parents.

Controversy

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The case against Zeigler, and his trial, has been the subject of criticism by many, including civil rights activist Bianca Jagger, and a juror who voted to convict Zeigler.[9][5][6] Among the criticized points was the judge who oversaw the trial, Maurice M. Paul; months before the murders, both Zeigler and Judge Paul testified in an unrelated case on opposing sides.[8] Although the jury at Zeigler's trial recommended life imprisonment, Judge Paul instead sentenced Zeigler to death.[5][6]

At Zeigler's trial, one of the key eyewitnesses for the prosecution, Felton Thomas, testified that on the night of the murders, he, Zeigler, and Charlie Mays drove to an orange grove to fire some guns. The prosecution believed that this was a plan from Zeigler to get their fingerprints on the guns. In 2013, however, Felton Thomas recanted parts of his testimony.[10]

In 2011, Zeigler's private investigator, Lynn-Marie Carty, located a new eyewitness named Robert Foster. On the night of the murders, he attempted to rob a gas station across the street from the Zeigler Furniture Store. Don Frye, the lead investigator on the case, had lied about Foster, saying his name was a typographical error.[11]

Zeigler is incarcerated at Union Correctional Institution in Raiford, Florida

Aftermath

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Zeigler was scheduled to be executed on October 22, 1982. However, the U.S. District Court in Jacksonville stayed the execution due to new evidence. Zeigler was then scheduled to be executed on May 20, 1986. Zeigler's lawyers, Harold Vernon Davids and Ralph Vincent "Terry" Hadley, III rejected the two attempted executions. The 11th Circuit Court of Appeal stayed the execution due to inadequate representation.[12] In April 1988, Zeigler's death sentence was overturned.[13] Zeigler was re-sentenced and again given the death penalty.[8]

In 2005, Zeigler's request for a new trial was denied after DNA tests failed to conclude that Charlie Mays was the perpetrator.[5][6]

Zeigler's case was denied bloodstain DNA analysis in 2013 and 2016.[14][15]

In April 2017, Zeigler's case was denied Touch DNA analysis.[16]

In May 2021, a Florida prosecutor agreed to allow DNA testing on evidence that helped convict Zeigler.[17] However, Attorney General Ashley Moody has filed a motion trying to block it; the hearing is still pending.[citation needed]

On July 1, 2022, the Florida Supreme Court (7 to Zero Ruling) rejected Florida Attorney General Ashley Moody’s attempt to block modern DNA testing paid for by Zeigler’s attorneys.

Zeigler’s DNA hearing was set for September 19, 2022. On December 19, 2022, he was granted permission for a DNA test.[18]

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Zeigler's case was featured on the television program, Unsolved Mysteries.[19] A documentary entitled "A Question of Innocence" was released in 2014 about Zeigler's case, and the death penalty in the United States.[20]

In 1992, a book was released by Phillip Finch on Zeigler's case, entitled Fatal Flaw: A True Story of Malice and Murder in a Small Southern Town.[21]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b Hess, Jennie (August 11, 1986). "Tommy Zeigler: 'mastermind' or victim?". The Palm Beach Post. pp. 1, 3. Retrieved August 25, 2017 – via Newspapers.com. Free access icon
  2. ^ "Mass-Murderer Sentenced to Death". Miami Herald. July 17, 1976. p. 17. Retrieved October 15, 2022 – via Newspapers.com. Free access icon
  3. ^ "Inmate Population Information Detail - William T. Zeigler". Florida Department of Corrections. Retrieved January 8, 2021.
  4. ^ Roy, Roger (May 18, 1986). "Zeigler tale of blood, greed nears end". Orlando Sentinel. pp. 1, 16. Retrieved August 25, 2017 – via Newspapers.com. Free access icon
  5. ^ a b c d Colarossi, Anthony (December 19, 2010). "35 years after killings, Zeigler touts DNA test". Orlando Sentinel. pp. A1, A10. Retrieved August 26, 2017 – via Newspapers.com. Free access icon
  6. ^ a b c d Colarossi, Anthony (December 19, 2010). "The Case For And Against Zeigler". Orlando Sentinel. p. A10. Retrieved March 16, 2023 – via Newspapers.com. Free access icon
  7. ^ Greg Fox (November 9, 2015). "Last chance to spare Tommy Zeigler's life may be modern science". wesh.com.
  8. ^ a b c Roy, Roger (December 23, 1995). "The case that haunts a holiday". Orlando Sentinel. pp. 1, 4. Retrieved August 25, 2017 – via Newspapers.com. Free access icon
  9. ^ Bianca Jagger (December 28, 2004). "Grant Tommy Zeigler an Opportunity to Prove his Innocence". commondreams.org.
  10. ^ Elyssa Cherney (March 8, 2016). "Tommy Zeigler case: Justice journalists probe 1976 murder conviction". orlandosentinel.com.
  11. ^ Leonora LaPeter Anton (February 22, 2014). "Local investigator hopes withheld evidence will help death row inmate". tampabay.com.
  12. ^ "Court upholds Zeigler's stay, says he was ineffectively represented". Orlando Sentinel. November 25, 1986. p. 27. Retrieved August 25, 2017 – via Newspapers.com. Free access icon
  13. ^ Levenson, Bob (April 8, 1988). "Zeigler gets hearing on death penalty". Orlando Sentinel. pp. 1, 10. Retrieved August 25, 2017 – via Newspapers.com. Free access icon
  14. ^ Weiner, Jeff (February 22, 2013). "Florida's Supreme Court rejects latest motion by death-row inmate". Orlando Sentinel. p. B3. Retrieved August 26, 2017 – via Newspapers.com. Free access icon
  15. ^ Elyssa Cherney (July 19, 2016). "Judge denies Tommy Ziegler's request". orlandosentinel.com.
  16. ^ Staff (April 21, 2017). "Florida Supreme Court denies new DNA analysis in death row inmate William 'Tommy' Zeigler's case". tampabay.com.
  17. ^ "Florida death row inmate to get DNA tests in 1975 killings". The Independent. May 21, 2021. Retrieved May 21, 2021.
  18. ^ Anton, Leonora LaPeter (December 19, 2022). "Death row inmate Tommy Zeigler gets all-clear for DNA testing". Tampa Bay Times. Retrieved December 20, 2022.
  19. ^ Roy, Roger (February 7, 1997). "NBC show turns camera on Winter Garden murders". Orlando Sentinel. p. 72. Retrieved August 25, 2017 – via Newspapers.com. Free access icon
  20. ^ Shelli Weinstein (July 9, 2014). "Investigation Discovery Expands Docu Push with 3 New Titles". variety.com.
  21. ^ Finch, Phillip (1992). Fatal Flaw: A True Story of Malice and Murder in a Small Southern Town. Villard Books. ISBN 9780679408611.