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{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2018}}
[[Max Bruch]]'s '''Violin Concerto No. 2 in D minor''', [[opus number|Op.]] 44 was composed around [[1878 in music|1878]],<ref name="bruchcatalog">{{cite web|title=Catalog of Works by Max Bruch|url=http://www.wooster.edu/music/twood/bruchcatalog.html#44|accessdate=2007-10-05 |archiveurl = http://web.archive.org/web/20071230102209/http://www.wooster.edu/music/twood/bruchcatalog.html#44 <!-- Bot retrieved archive --> |archivedate = 2007-12-30}}</ref> and dedicated to the great Spanish violinist, [[Pablo de Sarasate]].<ref name="cedille">{{cite web|title=Notes to Cedille Recording of the Scottish Fantasy by Rachel Barton Pine|url=http://classical.rachelbartonpine.com/rec_notes.php?id=11|accessdate=2010-01-16}}</ref> It was premiered in London by Sarasate, conducted by Bruch, in November 1878.<ref name="cedille" /> The concerto has three [[movement (music)|movements]]:
{{Infobox musical composition
| name = Violin Concerto
| composer = [[Max Bruch]]
| image = Max bruch.jpg
| key = D minor
| opus = 44
| genre = [[Concerto]]
| period = [[Romantic music|Romantic]]
| movements = 3
| scoring = Violin & Orchestra
| composed = {{Start date|1877}}
| premiere_date = {{Start date|1877|11|}}
| premiere_location = [[London]]
}}


[[Max Bruch]]'s '''Violin Concerto No. 2''' in [[D minor]], [[opus number|Op.]] 44 was composed during [[1877 in music|1877]], following a [[Romance in A minor (Bruch)|failed attempt in 1874]],<ref name="Fifield153">{{harvnb|Fifield|2005|p=153}}</ref><ref name="bruchcatalog">{{harvnb|Wood|2005}}</ref> and dedicated to the great Spanish violinist, [[Pablo de Sarasate]].<ref name="cedille">{{harvnb|Pine|2005}}</ref> It was premiered in London by Sarasate, conducted by Bruch, on 4 November 1877.<ref name="cedille" /><ref name="Fifield153" />
⚫
# [[List of musical terminology#A|Adagio]] non [[troppo]]

⚫
# [[Recitative|Recitativo]]: [[List of musical terminology#A|Allegro]] [[List of musical terminology#M|moderato]] ([[List of musical terminology#A|attacca]])
==Structure==
⚫
# Finale: Allegro [[molto]]
{{external media
| topic = Performed by [[Salvatore Accardo]] with the [[Leipzig Gewandhaus Orchestra]] under [[Kurt Masur]]
| audio1 = [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kcvDjNk37kU I. Adagio non troppo]
| audio2 = [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TvsaYIDyHmM II. Recitativo]
| audio3 = [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iWh_X2zI33k III. Finale (Allegro molto)]
}}
The concerto has three [[movement (music)|movements]]:
{{Ordered list|type=upper-roman
⚫
| [[List of musical terminology#A|Adagio]] ma non [[Glossary of music terminology#T|troppo]] (D minor, ending in D major)
:[[File:Orchesterwerke Romantik Themen.pdf|450px|page=134]]

⚫
| [[Recitative|Recitativo]]: [[List of musical terminology#A|Allegro]] [[List of musical terminology#M|moderato]] (B{{music|flat}} major) ([[List of musical terminology#A|attacca]])
:[[File:Orchesterwerke Romantik Themen.pdf|450px|page=135]]

⚫
| Finale: Allegro [[molto]] (B{{music|flat}} major – D major)
:[[File:Orchesterwerke Romantik Themen.pdf|450px|page=136]]
}}


A typical performance runs 28 to 30 minutes.
A typical performance runs 28 to 30 minutes.


==References==
==References==
;Notes
<references />
{{Reflist}}

;Sources
* {{cite AV media notes|title=Bruch: Violin Concertos Nos. 2 and 3|last=Anderson|first=Keith|publisher=[[Naxos Records]]|type=CD|id=No: 8.557793|year=2009 |url=http://www.naxos.com/mainsite/blurbs_reviews.asp?item_code=8.557793&catNum=557793&filetype=About%20this%20Recording&language=English#}}
* {{cite book|title=Max Bruch: His Life and Works|last=Fifield|first=Christopher|publisher=Boydell Press |year=2005|isbn=1-84383-136-8 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=J_6Yr7-M6ZkC}}
* {{cite AV media notes|title=Scottish Fantasies for Violin and Orchestra|last=Pine|first=Rachel Barton |author-link=Rachel Barton Pine|publisher=[[Cedille Records]]|year=2005|type=CD|id=CDR 90000 083 |url=http://classical.rachelbartonpine.com/rec_notes.php?id=11|access-date=2010-01-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120219083428/http://classical.rachelbartonpine.com/rec_notes.php?id=11|archive-date=19 February 2012 |url-status=dead}}
* {{cite web|title=Max Bruch Home Page, Catalog of Works|publisher=Wooster College|last=Wood|first=Thomas |year=2005|url=http://www3.wooster.edu/music/twood/bruchcatalog.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110602041917/http://www3.wooster.edu/music/twood/bruchcatalog.html |archive-date=2011-06-02|access-date=2016-04-25}}


==External links==
==External links==
* {{IMSLP2|id=Violin Concerto No.2, Op.44 (Bruch, Max)|cname=Violin Concerto}}
* {{IMSLP2|work=Violin Concerto No.2, Op.44 (Bruch, Max)|cname=Violin Concerto No.2, Op.44 (Bruch, Max)}}
* {{cite web|url=http://www.hyperion-records.co.uk/notes/68055-B.pdf|title=Liner Notes to The Romantic Violin Concerto 21: Max Bruch - Violin Concerto Nº.2 in D-minor, Op. 44, CDA68055|last=Potter|first=Tully|publisher=Hyperion Records|year=2016}}


{{Bruch concertos}}
{{Max Bruch}}
{{Portalbar|Classical Music}}
{{Authority control}}


[[Category:Compositions by Max Bruch]]
[[Category:Concertos by Max Bruch]]
[[Category:Violin concertos|Bruch 02]]
[[Category:Violin concertos|Bruch 02]]
[[Category:1878 compositions]]
[[Category:1877 compositions]]
[[Category:Compositions in D minor]]


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{{concerto-stub}}


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{{concerto-stub}}
[[de:2. Violinkonzert (Bruch)]]
[[es:Concierto para violín n.º 2 (Bruch)]]
[[fr:Concerto pour violon n° 2 de Bruch]]
[[ja:ヴァイオリン協奏曲第2番 (ブルッフ)]]
[[fi:Viulukonsertto nro 2 (Bruch)]]

Latest revision as of 14:11, 23 April 2023

Violin Concerto
by Max Bruch
KeyD minor
Opus44
PeriodRomantic
GenreConcerto
Composed1877 (1877)
Movements3
ScoringViolin & Orchestra
Premiere
DateNovember 1877 (1877-11)
LocationLondon

Max Bruch's Violin Concerto No. 2 in D minor, Op. 44 was composed during 1877, following a failed attempt in 1874,[1][2] and dedicated to the great Spanish violinist, Pablo de Sarasate.[3] It was premiered in London by Sarasate, conducted by Bruch, on 4 November 1877.[3][1]

Structure

[edit]
External audio
Performed by Salvatore Accardo with the Leipzig Gewandhaus Orchestra under Kurt Masur
audio icon I. Adagio non troppo
audio icon II. Recitativo
audio icon III. Finale (Allegro molto)

The concerto has three movements:

  1. Adagio ma non troppo (D minor, ending in D major)
  2. Recitativo: Allegro moderato (B♭ major) (attacca)
  3. Finale: Allegro molto (B♭ major – D major)

A typical performance runs 28 to 30 minutes.

References

[edit]
Notes
  1. ^ a b Fifield 2005, p. 153
  2. ^ Wood 2005
  3. ^ a b Pine 2005
Sources
  • Anderson, Keith (2009). Bruch: Violin Concertos Nos. 2 and 3 (CD). Naxos Records. No: 8.557793.
  • Fifield, Christopher (2005). Max Bruch: His Life and Works. Boydell Press. ISBN 1-84383-136-8.
  • Pine, Rachel Barton (2005). Scottish Fantasies for Violin and Orchestra (CD). Cedille Records. CDR 90000 083. Archived from the original on 19 February 2012. Retrieved 16 January 2010.
  • Wood, Thomas (2005). "Max Bruch Home Page, Catalog of Works". Wooster College. Archived from the original on 2 June 2011. Retrieved 25 April 2016.
[edit]


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