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November 1924

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November 4, 1924: U.S. President Calvin Coolidge defeats challengers John W. Davis and Robert M. La Follette in a landslide victory

The following events occurred in November 1924:

November 1, 1924 (Saturday)

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November 2, 1924 (Sunday)

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November 3, 1924 (Monday)

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  • In the UK, a railway accident killed 15 British commuters who were riding the Liverpool express train.[15]
  • In the U.S., a railroad accident killed 11 bus passengers and seriously injured 8 others near Hampton, Virginia, when Chesapeake & Ohio passenger train No. 46 struck the bus in which they were riding.[16]
  • In China, General Feng Yuxiang's troops entered Tianjin.[17]
  • Calvin Coolidge and John W. Davis made their final appeals to voters with radio addresses on the eve of the presidential election.[18]
  • The League of Nations opened its first session of the International Opium Conference, addressing the issue of opium smoking and addiction.[19]
  • Born:
    • Ralph Lazo, American rights activist who was the only non-Japanese American to voluntarily relocate to a Japanese American internment camp during World War II; in Los Angeles (d. 1992)[20]
    • Slobodan Novak, Croatian Yugoslavian novelist; in Split (d. 2016)

November 4, 1924 (Tuesday)

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  • Calvin Coolidge of the Republican Party was elected to a second term in the U.S. presidential election, as Democratic opponent John W. Davis nearly swept the South but was unable to carry any other states. Third-party candidate Robert M. La Follette won his home state of Wisconsin and its 13 electoral votes, while Coolidge had 382 electoral votes and Davis had 136.[21] Davis, formerly the U.S. Ambassador to the United Kingdom, won less than 29% of the popular vote, the lowest share by the Democratic Party nominee in any U.S. presidential election.
  • Stanley Baldwin returned to office as the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom after forming a Conservative Party government, following the October 29 election.
  • A mutiny of eight Brazilian Navy officers and 260 sailors took place on the Brazilian battleship São Paulo.[22] The mutineers took control of the ship and attempted unsuccessfully to incite rebellion among officers on other ships, then fired a shell at the warship Minas Geraes and sailed out of the Rio de Janeiro harbor. After a brief exchange of fire with the batteries at Fortaleza de Santa Cruz da Barra and Fort Copacabana, the São Paulo rebels arrived at Uruguay on November 10, where they were granted asylum. The Minas Geraes escorted the São Paulo back to Rio de Janeiro, where it arrived on November 21.[23]
  • Richard Strauss's autobiographical opera Intermezzo was given its first performance, premiering in Dresden at the Semperoper opera house.[24]
  • French sawmill foreman Joseph Marie Guillaume Seznec was convicted of murder after an eight day trial, following the mysterious disappearance of salesman Pierre Quéméneur, despite no evidence that Quéméneur had been killed. Seznec would be imprisoned for more than 20 years at the Devil's Island prison off of the coast of South America before being released in 1947. The case would be reopened in 2006, more than 50 years after Seznec was killed in a pedestrian accident, but the conviction would be upheld.[25]
  • Fighting broke out between Italian veterans of World War One and members of the Fascist Party's Blackshirts during a march to the Piazza Venezia to commemorate the anniversary of the Italian Armistice.[26]
  • Died: Gabriel Fauré, 79, French composer[27]

November 5, 1924 (Wednesday)

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November 6, 1924 (Thursday)

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U.S. Army Master Sergeant Pena (1924-1950) and USMC Corporal Block (1924-1945)

November 7, 1924 (Friday)

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The AMO-F15, the first Soviet vehicle, on a 3-kopeck commemorative stamp in 1973)

November 8, 1924 (Saturday)

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Dr. Watson and Sherlock Holmes in "The Adventure of the Illustrious Client"

November 9, 1924 (Sunday)

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November 10, 1924 (Monday)

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November 11, 1924 (Tuesday)

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November 12, 1924 (Wednesday)

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November 13, 1924 (Thursday)

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November 14, 1924 (Friday)

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  • In New York City, explorers Roald Amundsen and Lincoln Ellsworth announced plans for a joint polar flight expedition in 1925.[59]
  • Born:
    • Rikidōzan (ring name for Mitsuhiro Momota), Korean-born Japanese sumo and professional wrestler, credited with bringing pro wrestling to Japan, posthumously inducted to the WWE Hall of Fame; as Kim Sin-rak in Hongwon, Japanese Korea (killed in street fight, 1963)[60]
    • Parappurath (pen name for Kizhakkepainummoodu Easo Mathai), Indian novelist and screenplay writer; in Mavelikkara, Travancore kingdom, British India (now in the Kerala state) (d. 1981)[61]
    • Julian Roosevelt, American banker and 1952 Olympic gold medalist in yachting; in Manhattan, New York City (d. 1986)[62]
    • Dong Leshan, Chinese author and translator known for rendering numerous English-language publications into the Chinese language for reading in the People's Republic of China; in Ningbo, Zhejiang province (d. 1999)[63]
  • Died:
    • Jaan Tomp, 30, Estonian Communist and member of parliament who was the sole defendant to be executed for high treason following the "Trial of the 149".[64]
    • Joe Quest, 71, American baseball player who played 1871 to 1886, and who was said to have coined the term "Charley horse" to describe a sudden leg cramp or sprain.[65][66][67]

November 15, 1924 (Saturday)

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  • France clashed with the United States over a letter from reparations agent Seymour Parker Gilbert stating that Britain and France were not entitled to collect a tax of 26 percent on German imports as part of reparations payments under the Dawes Plan. France contended that the import tax had nothing to do with the Plan.[68]
  • The United Kingdom angered Japan at the International Opium Conference in Geneva when British delegate Malcolm Delevingne said that Great Britain could not habitually recognize import certificates, because they were often diverted on the way to the country of purchase for illicit purposes by high officials in one far eastern country that he "preferred not to name."[69]
  • Nine members of the St. Louis-based "Egan's Rats" gang of bank robbers were convicted of robbery of a mail truck and each sentenced to 25 years incarceration in a federal prison. Over five years between 1919 and 1924, Egan's Rats, founded by Willie Egan and later led by Dint Colbeck, stole almost $4.5 million worth in cash and property, including the heist of $2.4 million from an armored mail truck on April 2, 1923. The convictions ended the organization, which had employed over 300 people over 35 years.[70]
  • Died:

November 16, 1924 (Sunday)

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November 17, 1924 (Monday)

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November 18, 1924 (Tuesday)

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November 19, 1924 (Wednesday)

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November 20, 1924 (Thursday)

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  • Rudolf Ramek formed a government as the new Chancellor of Austria, succeeding Ignaz Seipel. Ramek would yield the post back to Seipel on October 20, 1926.
  • The Gandy Bridge, across Tampa Bay in the U.S. state of Florida, opened to drivers between Tampa and St. Petersburg, Florida. At a length of 2.5 miles (4.0 km), the structure was the longest bridge in the world at the time of its opening.[87] Drivers who paid the 75-cent toll (equivalent to $13.50 in 2024) could drive between Tampa and St. Petersburg in 19 miles (31 km) rather than the 43 miles (69 km) on roads around the bay.
  • The American Association of State Highway Officials (AASHO), acting on a suggestion from Minnesota state maintenance engineer A.H. Hinkle, approved a resolution recommending that the states of the United States agree to a consistent system of numbered interstate highways.[88]
  • Born:
  • Died: Sir Lee Stack, 56, British Governor-General of Sudan, died the day after being shot by assassins.

November 21, 1924 (Friday)

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November 22, 1924 (Saturday)

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November 23, 1924 (Sunday)

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November 24, 1924 (Monday)

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The cast of the Taung child, displayed at the University of Witwatersrand[103]

November 25, 1924 (Tuesday)

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  • Charlie Chaplin married his second wife, Lita Grey, in Empalme, Mexico.[110]
  • Radio stations in the United States broadcast an "hour of silence" between 10 and 11 p.m., setting it aside for international broadcasting tests. Listeners as far west as Duluth, Minnesota reported being able to hear broadcasting from England, France and Spain.[111]
Christening of USS Los Angeles at Bolling Field

November 26, 1924 (Wednesday)

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November 27, 1924 (Thursday)

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November 28, 1924 (Friday)

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November 29, 1924 (Saturday)

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Puccini

November 30, 1924 (Sunday)

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References

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  4. ^ "De Valera Sentenced to Prison Once More; Imprisoned for One Month for Disobeying Order Not to Re-enter Ulster". The New York Times. November 2, 1924. p. 25. Retrieved March 19, 2024.
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  12. ^ "10 Killed, 31 Hurt As Chicago Freight Hits a Street Car; Witnesses Say St. Paul Train Bore Down on City Grade Crossing Without Lights". The New York Times. November 2, 1924. p. 1. Retrieved March 19, 2024.
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  14. ^ South American Championship 1924 at RSSSF
  15. ^ "Report on the Accident at Lytham on 3rd November 1924". The Railways Archive. Retrieved 4 February 2014.
  16. ^ "11 Killed, 8 Injured as Train Hits Bus; Chesapeake & Ohio Train Strews Victims Several Hundred Yards Along Track". The New York Times. November 4, 1924. p. 1. Retrieved March 19, 2024.
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  27. ^ "Gabriel Faure Dies, Famous Composer; Author of Varied Compositions Was a Director of the Paris Conservatory". The New York Times. November 5, 1924. p. 19. Retrieved March 19, 2024.
  28. ^ "Feng's Troops Seize Palace and Strip Emperor of Title; Guards of Young Manchu Monarch Are Disarmed by Sudden Invasion". The New York Times. November 6, 1924. p. 1. Retrieved March 19, 2024.
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  35. ^ Seldes, George (November 8, 1924). "German Budget Balanced; Will Finance Farmer". Chicago Daily Tribune. p. 3.
  36. ^ Wales, Henry (November 9, 1924). "Austrian Strike May Bring New European Storm". Chicago Daily Tribune. p. 3.
  37. ^ "Hot Water on Tap". The Pomona Progress Bulletin. 1926-01-22. p. 5. Retrieved 2024-01-28.
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  39. ^ R. R. Walker, The Magic Spark: 50 Years of Radio in Australia (Hawthorn Press, 1973)
  40. ^ "Coreans to Seek Independence by Economic Club". Chicago Daily Tribune. November 9, 1924. p. 6 – via Newspapers.com.
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  46. ^ Vulliamy, Ed (1994). Seasons in Hell: Understanding Bosnia's War. Simon & Schuster, Limited. p. 35. ISBN 978-0-671-71345-4 – via Google Books. A wave of violence was unleashed against Muslims in the early 1920s. Three thousand extrajudicial murders were chronicled in 1924 in eastern Herzegovina alone, 600 of them during the massacre of two villages, Sahovici and Pavino Polje.
  47. ^ Day, Donald (November 10, 1924). "Russia Tries to Curb Esthonian Trial of Reds". Chicago Daily Tribune. p. 23 – via Newspapers.com.
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  51. ^ Neumeier, Frederick (November 11, 1924). "Mexicans Seize Land of Calles, New President". Chicago Daily Tribune. p. 18 – via Newspapers.com.
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  55. ^ "Madame Pompadour Opens New Martin Beck Theatre". Brooklyn Standard Union. November 12, 2024. p. 8 – via Newspapers.com.
  56. ^ Rue, Larry (November 13, 1924). "Parliament of Italy Shunned by 185 Members". Chicago Daily Tribune. p. 3 – via Newspapers.com.
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  68. ^ Seldes, George (November 16, 1924). "Allies Clash with U.S. Head of Dawes Plan". Chicago Daily Tribune. p. 5 – via Newspapers.com.
  69. ^ "Japanese Bolt Opium Accord; Blame Britain". Chicago Daily Tribune. November 17, 1924. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com.
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  72. ^ "Free Ruhr Road". Chicago Daily Tribune. November 16, 1924. p. 5 – via Newspapers.com.
  73. ^ "Fort Sylvia". Tun Jugah Foundation. Archived from the original on 12 July 2018. Retrieved 2 October 2018.
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  78. ^ "Britain Scraps League's World Peace Protocol". Chicago Daily Tribune. November 19, 1924. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com.
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  91. ^ "Ultimatum Sent to Egypt". Chicago Daily Tribune. November 23, 1924. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com.
  92. ^ Christensen, Lawrence O.; Foley, William E.; Kremer, Gary (1999). Dictionary of Missouri Biography. Columbia, Missouri: University of Missouri Press. p. 590. ISBN 978-0-826-26016-1. OCLC 41272935.
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  94. ^ "Finds Spiral Nebulae Are Stellar Systems; Dr. Hubbell Confirms View That They Are 'Island Universes' Similar to Our Own". The New York Times. November 23, 1924. p. 9. Retrieved March 14, 2024.
  95. ^ Bartusiak, Marcia (2010). The Day We Found the Universe. Random House. pp. x–xi. ISBN 9780307276605 – via Google Books.
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  97. ^ Jobb, Dean (2015). Empire of Deception: The Incredible Story of a Master Swindler who Seduced a City and Captivated the Nation. New York: Algonquin Books of Chapel Hill. ISBN 978-1-61620-535-5. [permanent dead link]
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  99. ^ Rue, Larry (November 24, 1924). "Mussolini, the Eagle, Coos Like Dove; Saves Job". Chicago Daily Tribune. p. 15 – via Newspapers.com.
  100. ^ Chua, Z.B. (June 11, 2020). "Actress Anita Linda, 95". BusinessWorld. BusinessWorld. Archived from the original on June 15, 2020. Retrieved June 15, 2020.
  101. ^ "Paula R Wright, Born 11/23/1924 in California | CaliforniaBirthIndex.org". www.californiabirthindex.org.
  102. ^ Woo, Elaine (February 19, 2014). "Lewis Yablonsky dies at 89; Cal State Northridge sociologist". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved January 14, 2022.
  103. ^ required attribution:Didier Descouens
  104. ^ Tobias, P. V. (1998). "Ape-Like Australopithecus After Seventy Years: Was It a Hominid?". The Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute. 4 (2): 283–308. doi:10.2307/3034503. JSTOR 3034503.
  105. ^ Berger, L. R. (2006). "Brief Communication: Predatory bird damage to the Taung type-skull of Australopithecus africanus Dart 1925". American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 13 (2): 166–168. doi:10.1002/ajpa.20415. PMID 16739138.
  106. ^ Gray, Jack (2002). Rebellions and Revolutions: China from the 1800s to 2000. New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 186–187. ISBN 978-0-19-870069-2.
  107. ^ "New Cabinet in Egypt; League to Get Protest". Chicago Daily Tribune. November 25, 1924. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com.
  108. ^ Adam Wood, Swanson: The Life and Times of A Victorian Detective (Mango Books, 2019)
  109. ^ Moss, Ralph W. (December 2008). "The Life and Times of John Beard, DSc (1858–1924)". Integrative Cancer Therapies. 7 (4): 229–251. doi:10.1177/1534735408326174. PMID 19116220.
  110. ^ "Chaplin Weds Lita Grey in Mexican Dawn". Chicago Daily Tribune. November 26, 1924. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com.
  111. ^ "City Gets Europe by Radio". Chicago Daily Tribune. November 26, 1924. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com.
  112. ^ "Kite Balloons to Airships...the Navy's Lighter-than-Air Experience" (PDF). Naval History and Heritage Command. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-04-10. Retrieved 2014-02-25.
  113. ^ "Everyman Theatre". The Times. 26 November 1924. p. 8.
  114. ^ Ristaino, Marcia R. (1991). "Constitutional Framework". In Worden, Robert L.; Savada, Andrea Matles (eds.). Mongolia: a country study (2nd ed.). Washington, D.C.: Federal Research Division, Library of Congress. pp. 175–178. ISBN 0-16-029462-2. OCLC 21600294. Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.{{cite encyclopedia}}: CS1 maint: postscript (link)
  115. ^ Trevor Buck, International Child Law (Routledge, 2014) p.89
  116. ^ "Santa to Lead a Parade; Will Be Accompanied by Toyland Notables Tomorrow". The New York Times. November 26, 1924. p. 17.
  117. ^ "Greet Santa Claus as 'King of Kiddies'; Crowds Cheer Him in Parade and Witness Coronation in Macy's New Store". The New York Times. November 28, 1924. p. 15.
  118. ^ Karal Ann Marling, Merry Christmas! Celebrating America’s Greatest Holiday (Harvard University Press, 2009) pp.114-115
  119. ^ "Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade", in A-Z of Modern America, by Alicia Duchak (Routledge, 1999) p.189
  120. ^ Leonard, Raymond W. (1999). Secret soldiers of the revolution: Soviet military intelligence, 1918-1933. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 36. ISBN 978-0-313-30990-8.
  121. ^ "Juhatus ja liikmed". Riigikogu (in Estonian). Retrieved 2 March 2021.
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