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		roots or stems of plants; origin; source roots or stems of plants; origin; source; this; the current; root; foundation; basis; (a measure word)	matter; thing; item matter; thing; item; work; affair
simp. and trad. (本事)		本	事

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: běnshi
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄣˇ ˙ㄕ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: běnshi̊h
  - Wade–Giles: pên³-shih⁵
  - Yale: běn-shr
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: been.shy
  - Palladius: бэньши (bɛnʹši)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pən²¹⁴ ʂʐ̩⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: bun² si⁶
  - Yale: bún sih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: bun² si⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: bun² xi⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /puːn³⁵ siː²²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: pún-sṳ
  - Hakka Romanization System: bun^ˋ sii
  - Hagfa Pinyim: bun³ si⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /pun³¹ sɨ⁵⁵/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: buōng-sê̤ṳ
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /puoŋ³³⁻⁵⁵ ^(s-)nøy²⁴²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pún-sū
  - Tâi-lô: pún-sū
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pwnsu
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ su²²/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ su³³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ su³³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pún-sīr
  - Tâi-lô: pún-sīr
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sɯ⁴¹/

skill; ability
你有本事嘅話就做畀我睇！ [Cantonese, trad.]
你有本事嘅话就做畀我睇！ [Cantonese, simp.]
nei⁵ jau⁵ bun² si⁶ ge³ waa^6-2 zau⁶ zou⁶ bei² ngo⁵ tai²! [Jyutping]
If you think you can do it, then show me.

@@ Line 6: / Line 6: @@
 |m=běnshì
 |c=bun2 si6
+|mn=xm,zz,tw:pún-sū/qz:pún-sīr
-|h=pfs=pún-sṳ
-|mn=qz:pún-sīr/tw,xm,zz:pún-sū
 |cat=n
 }}
@@ Line 21: / Line 20: @@
 |m=běnshi
 |c=bun2 si6
+|h=pfs=pún-sṳ
 |md=buōng-sê̤ṳ
-|mn=qz:pún-sīr/tw,xm,zz:pún-sū
+|mn=xm,zz,tw:pún-sū/qz:pún-sīr
 |cat=n
 }}