維新: difference between revisions

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m standardize category:Chinese ... to Category:Chinese ...; templatize langname categories for langcode=zh using {{cln}}
 
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{{also|维新}}
{{also|维新}}
==Chinese==
==Chinese==
{{zh-forms|s=维新}}
{{zh-forms|s=维新|1=(grammatical particle)}}


===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
{{zh-pron
{{zh-pron
|m=wéixīn
|m=wéixīn
|c=wai4 san1
|mn=î-sin/ûi-sin
|mn=xm,qz,zz,tw:ûi-sin/qz,tw:î-sin
|cat=n
|cat=v
}}
}}

===Verb===
{{zh-verb}}

# to [[reform]] {{gl|[[politically]]}}


===Noun===
===Noun===
{{zh-noun}}
{{zh-verb}}
[[File:NANKING ARSENAL.jpg|thumb|清朝中後期，爲了挽回和西方[[列強]]越來越大的技術差距，清廷發起[[w:zh:洋務運動|洋務運動]]，史稱同治'''維新'''。圖爲[[w:zh:金陵兵工廠|金陵兵工廠]]（現位于[[南京]]）所製造的機槍。]]


# [[reform]]; [[reformation]] {{gl|politically, especially in later 19th century and early 20th century}}
# [[political]] [[reform]]


===Derived terms===
----
{{col3|zh|明治維新|百日維新|維新運動}}

{{C|zh|Politics}}
{{cln|zh|terms derived from the Classic of Poetry}}


==Japanese==
==Japanese==
{{wikipedia|lang=ja}}
{{ja-kanjitab|い|しん|yomi=on}}
{{ja-kanjitab|い|しん|yomi=o}}

===Etymology===
From the ''{{w|Classic of Poetry}}'', poem 235 {{lang|zh|(《[[s:zh:詩經/文王|詩經·大雅·文王]]》)}}:<ref name="DJR" />

: {{zh-x|周 雖 舊 邦，其 命 '''@維 @新'''。|Though Zhou is an old state, its (heavenly) appointment '''is new'''.|ref=Shijing|collapsed=y}}

===Pronunciation===
{{ja-pron|いしん|acc=1|acc_ref=DJR}}


===Noun===
===Noun===
{{ja-noun|いしん}}
{{ja-noun|いしん|hhira=ゐしん}}


# [[restoration]]
# [[restoration]] (in reference to the Meiji Restoration)
# [[reformation]]
# [[reformation]]


====Derived terms====
[[cs:維新]]
* {{ja-r|明治維新|^めいじ ^いしん}}
[[ko:維新]]

[[hu:維新]]
====See also====
[[zh:維新]]
* {{ja-r|変革|へんかく}}

===References===
<references/>

==Korean==
{{ko-hanjatab}}

===Noun===
{{ko-noun|hj|hangeul=유신}}

# {{hanja form of|유신|[[reformation]]; [[rejuvenation]]; [[restoration]]}}

Latest revision as of 06:50, 24 September 2024

See also: 维新

Chinese

[edit]
(grammatical particle) new; newly; meso- (chem.)
trad. (維新) 維 新
simp. (维新) 维 新

Pronunciation

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

維新

  1. to reform (politically)

Noun

[edit]

維新

清朝中後期，爲了挽回和西方列強越來越大的技術差距，清廷發起洋務運動，史稱同治維新。圖爲金陵兵工廠（現位于南京）所製造的機槍。
  1. reform; reformation (politically, especially in later 19th century and early 20th century)

Derived terms

[edit]

Japanese

[edit]
Japanese Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ja
Kanji in this term
維 新
い
Grade: S 		しん
Grade: 2
on'yomi

Etymology

[edit]

From the Classic of Poetry, poem 235 (《詩經·大雅·文王》):[1]

周雖舊邦，其命維新。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]
周虽旧邦，其命维新。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]
From: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11th – 7th centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
Zhōu suī jiù bāng, qí mìng wéi xīn. [Pinyin]
Though Zhou is an old state, its (heavenly) appointment is new.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

維(い)新(しん) • (ishin) ←ゐしん (wisin)?

  1. restoration (in reference to the Meiji Restoration)
  2. reformation

Derived terms

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

[edit]
Hanja in this term
維新

Noun

[edit]

維新 • (yusin) (hangeul 유신)

  1. hanja form? of 유신 (“reformation; rejuvenation; restoration”)
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