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{{also|pole|pôle|-pole}}
{{also|Appendix:Variations of "pole"}}
==English==
==English==

===Etymology===
From {{etyl|de|en}} {{m|de|Pole}}.


===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
* {{a|UK}} {{IPA|/pəʊl/|/pɔʊl/|lang=en}}
* {{IPA|en|/pəʊl/|[pʰɒʊɫ]|a=RP}}
* {{a|US}} {{IPA|/poʊl/|lang=en}}
* {{IPA|en|/pɐʉl/|[pʰɒʊɫ]|a=NZ,AU}}
* {{IPA|en|/poʊl/|[pʰoʊɫ]|[pʰoəɫ]|a=US,Canada}}
* {{audio|en-us-Pole.ogg|Audio (US)|lang=en}}
* {{rhymes|əʊl|lang=en}}
** {{audio|en|en-us-pole.ogg|a=US}}
* {{IPA|en|/pol/|[pʰoɫ]|a=Scotland}}
* Homophones: [[pole]], [[poll]]
* {{rhymes|en|əʊl|s=1}}
* {{homophones|en|pole|poll}}


===Noun===
===Etymology 1===
From {{der|en|de|Pole}}.
{{en-noun}} (or [[Polish]])

====Noun====
{{en-noun}}

# {{senseid|en|Q1026}}A person from [[Poland]] or of [[Polish]] descent.


=====Synonyms=====
# A person from [[Poland]] or of [[Polish]] descent.
* {{l|en|Polander}} {{q|archaic}}


====Translations====
=====Translations=====
{{trans-top|person from Poland}}
{{trans-top|person from Poland}}
* Afrikaans: {{t|af|Pool}}
* Arabic: {{t|ar|بُولَنْدِيّ|m|tr=bulandiyy}}, {{t|ar|بُولَنْدِيّ|m|tr=bōlandiyy}}, {{t+|ar|بُولَنْدِيَّة|f|tr=bōlandiyya}}, {{t+|ar|بُولَنْدِيَّة|f|tr=bōlandiyya}}
* Armenian: {{t|hy|լեհ}}
* Albanian: {{t+|sq|polak|m}}, {{t+|sq|polonez|m}}
* Arabic: {{t|ar|بُولَنْدِيّ|m|tr=bulandiyy}}, {{t|ar|بُولَنْدِيّ|m|tr=bōlandiyy}}, {{t+|ar|بُولَنْدِيَّة|f|tr=bulandiyya}}, {{t+|ar|بُولَنْدِيَّة|f|tr=bōlandiyya}}
* Armenian: {{t+|hy|լեհ}}
*: Middle Armenian: {{t|axm|լեհ}}
* Asturian: {{t+|ast|polacu|m}}, {{t+|ast|polaca|f}}
* Asturian: {{t+|ast|polacu|m}}, {{t+|ast|polaca|f}}
* Azerbaijani: {{t|az|polyak}}
* Belarusian: {{t|be|паля́к|m|sc=Cyrl}}, {{t|be|по́лька|f|sc=Cyrl}}, {{t|be|паля́чка|f|sc=Cyrl}}; {{qualifier|pejorative}} {{t|be|лях|m|sc=Cyrl}}, {{t|be|ля́шка|f|sc=Cyrl}}
* Bulgarian: {{t+|bg|поляк|m|tr=polják}}
* Bashkir: {{t|ba|поляк}}
* Belarusian: {{t|be|паля́к|m|sc=Cyrl}}, {{t|be|по́лька|f|sc=Cyrl}}, {{t|be|паля́чка|f|sc=Cyrl}}; {{qualifier|somewhat pejorative}} {{t|be|лях|m|sc=Cyrl}}, {{t|be|ля́шка|f|sc=Cyrl}}
* Bengali: {{t+|bn|পোলীয়}}
* Bulgarian: {{t+|bg|по́ляк|m}}, {{t+|bg|поля́к|m}}, {{t+|bg|поляки́ня|f}}
* Carpathian Rusyn: {{t|rue|поля́к|m}}, {{t|rue|по́лька|f}}
* Catalan: {{t+|ca|polonès|m}}, {{t+|ca|polonesa|f}}
* Catalan: {{t+|ca|polonès|m}}, {{t+|ca|polonesa|f}}
* Chinese:
* Chinese:
*: Cantonese: {{t|yue|波蘭人|sc=Hani}}, {{t|yue|波兰人|tr=bo1 laan4 jan4|sc=Hani}}
*: Cantonese: {{t|yue|波蘭人|tr=bo1 laan4 jan4}}
*: Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|波蘭人|sc=Hani}}, {{t+|cmn|波兰人|tr=Bōlánrén|sc=Hani}}
*: Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|波蘭人|tr=bōlánrén}}
* Cornish: {{t|kw|Polak|m}}, {{t|kw|Polakes|f}}
* Czech: {{t+|cs|Polák|m}}, {{t+|cs|Polka|f}}
* Czech: {{t+|cs|Polák|m}}, {{t+|cs|Polka|f}}
* Danish: {{t+|da|polak|c}}
* Danish: {{t+|da|polak|c}}
* Dutch: {{t+|nl|Pool|m}}, {{t+|nl|Poolse|f}}
* Dutch: {{t+|nl|Pool|m}}, {{t+|nl|Poolse|f}}
* Esperanto: {{t|eo|pollandano}} {{qualifier|man or woman}}, {{t|eo|pollandanino}} {{qualifier|woman}}
* Esperanto: {{t+|eo|polo}} {{qualifier|man or woman}}, {{t|eo|polino}} {{qualifier|woman}}
* Estonian: {{t|et|poolakas}}
* Estonian: {{t+|et|poolakas}}
* Faroese: {{t|fo|póllendingur|m}}
* Faroese: {{t|fo|póllendingur|m}}
* Finnish: {{t+|fi|puolalainen}}
* Finnish: {{t+|fi|puolalainen}}
* French: {{t+|fr|Polonais|m}}, {{t+|fr|Polonaise|f}}
* French: {{t+|fr|Polonais|m}}, {{t+|fr|Polonaise|f}}
* Galician: {{t+|gl|polonés|m}}
* Georgian: {{t|ka|პოლონელი}}
* German: {{t+|de|Pole|m}}, {{t+|de|Polin|f}}
* German: {{t+|de|Pole|m}}, {{t+|de|Polin|f}}
* Greek: {{t+|el|Πολωνός|m}}, {{t|el|Πολωνίδα|f}}
* Greek: {{t+|el|Πολωνός|m}}, {{t|el|Πολωνίδα|f}}
* Hawaiian: {{t|haw|Pōlani}}
* Hawaiian: {{t|haw|Pōlani}}
* Hebrew: {{t|he|פּוֹלָנִי|m|tr=polaní}}, {{t+|he|פּוֹלָנִית|f|tr=polanít}}
* Hindi: {{t+|hi|पोल|tr=pōl}}
* Hindi: {{t+|hi|पोल}}, {{t+|hi|पोलिश}}
* Hungarian: {{t+|hu|lengyel}}, {{qualifier|archaic}} {{t+|hu|polyák}}
* Hungarian: {{t+|hu|lengyel}}, {{qualifier|archaic}} {{t+|hu|polyák}}
* Icelandic: {{t|is|Pólverji}}
* Icelandic: {{t|is|Pólverji|m}}
* Ingrian: {{t|izh|poljakka}}
* Irish: {{t|ga|Polannach}}
* Irish: {{t|ga|Polannach}}
* Italian: {{t+|it|polacco|m}}, {{t+|it|polacca|f}}
* Italian: {{t+|it|polacco|m}}, {{t+|it|polacca|f}}
* Japanese: {{t|ja|ポーランド人|tr=Pōrando-jin}}
* Japanese: {{t+|ja|ポーランド人|tr=ポーランドじん, pōrandojin}}
* Kashubian: {{t|csb|Pòlôch|m}}, {{t|csb|Pòlôszka|f}}
{{trans-mid}}
* Kazakh: {{t|kk|поляк}}
* Korean: {{t+|ko|폴란드인|tr=Pollandeu-in|sc=Hang}}
* Korean: {{t+|ko|폴란드인}}, {{t|ko|[[폴란드]] [[사람]]}}
* Kyrgyz: {{t+|ky|поляк}}
* Latvian: {{t+|lv|polis|m}}, {{t|lv|poliete|f}}
* Latvian: {{t+|lv|polis|m}}, {{t|lv|poliete|f}}
* Lithuanian: {{t+|lt|lenkas|m}}, {{t+|lt|lenkė|f}}
* Lithuanian: {{t+|lt|lenkas|m}}, {{t+|lt|lenkė|f}}
* Lower Sorbian: {{t|dsb|Pólak|m}}, {{t|dsb|Pólka|f}}
* Macedonian: {{t|mk|Полјак|m}}, {{t|mk|Полјачка|f}}
* Mongolian: {{t|mn|[[польш]] [[хүн]]}}
* Norwegian:
* Norwegian:
*: Bokmål: {{t+|nb|polakk|m}}
*: Bokmål: {{t+|nb|polakk|m}}
*: Nynorsk: {{t+|nn|polakk|m}}
*: Nynorsk: {{t+|nn|polakk|m}}
* Old East Slavic: {{t|orv|лѧхъ|m}}
* Ottoman Turkish: {{t|ota|له|tr=leh}}
* Persian: {{t+|fa|لهستانی|tr=lahestâni}}
* Polish: {{t+|pl|Polak|m}}, {{t+|pl|Polka|f}}
* Polish: {{t+|pl|Polak|m}}, {{t+|pl|Polka|f}}
* Portuguese: {{t+|pt|polonês|m}}, {{t|pt|polonesa|f}} {{qualifier|Brazil}}, {{t+|pt|polaco|f}}, {{t+|pt|polaca|f}}
* Portuguese: {{t+|pt|polonês|m}}, {{t|pt|polonesa|f}} {{qualifier|Brazil}}, {{t+|pt|polaco|f}}, {{t+|pt|polaca|f}}
* Romanian: {{t+|ro|polonez|m}}, {{t+|ro|poloneză|f}}, {{t+|ro|polon|m}}, {{t+|ro|polonă}}
* Romanian: {{t+|ro|polonez|m}}, {{t+|ro|poloneză|f}}, {{t+|ro|polon|m}}, {{t+|ro|polonă}}
* Russian: {{t+|ru|поля́к|m}}, {{t+|ru|по́лька|f}}
* Russian: {{t+|ru|поля́к|m}}, {{t+|ru|по́лька|f}}, {{t+|ru|поля́чка|f}}, {{t+|ru|лях|m}} {{qualifier|historical, now sometimes slightly derogatory or ironic}}, {{t+|ru|ля́шка|f}} {{qualifier|fem. equivalent of [[лях]]}}
* Scottish Gaelic: {{t|gd|Pòlainneach|m}}
* Scottish Gaelic: {{t|gd|Pòlainneach|m}}
* Serbo-Croatian:
* Serbo-Croatian: {{t|sh|Пољак|m|sc=Cyrl}}, {{t|sh|Пољакиња|f|sc=Cyrl}}, {{t+|sh|Poljak|m}}, {{t|sh|Poljakinja|f}}
*: Cyrillic: {{t|sh|По̀ља̄к|m}}, {{t|sh|Поља̀киња|f}}
*: Roman: {{t+|sh|Pòljāk|m}}, {{t|sh|Poljàkinja|f}}
* Silesian: {{t|szl|Polok|m}}, {{t|szl|Polka|f}}
* Silesian: {{t|szl|Polok|m}}, {{t|szl|Polka|f}}
* Slovak: {{t|sk|Poliak|m}}, {{t|sk|Polka|f}}
* Slovak: {{t|sk|Poliak|m}}, {{t|sk|Polka|f}}
* Slovene: {{t+|sl|Polják|m}}, {{t+|sl|Poljákinja|f}}
* Slovene: {{t+|sl|Polják|m}}, {{t+|sl|Poljákinja|f}}
* Sorbian:
*: Lower Sorbian: {{t|dsb|Pólak|m}}, {{t|dsb|Pólka|f}}
* Spanish: {{t+|es|polaco|m}}, {{t+|es|polaca|f}}
* Spanish: {{t+|es|polaco|m}}, {{t+|es|polaca|f}}
* Swahili: {{t+|sw|Mpoli|s}}, {{t+|sw|Wapoli|p}}
* Swahili: {{t+|sw|Mpoli|s}}, {{t+|sw|Wapoli|p}}
* Swedish: {{qualifier|general}} {{t+|sv|polack}}, {{qualifier|female, only used if gender is important}} {{t+|sv|polska}}
* Swedish: {{qualifier|general}} {{t+|sv|polack}}, {{qualifier|female, only used if gender is important}} {{t+|sv|polska}}
* Tajik: {{t|tg|лаҳистонӣ}}, {{t+|tg|полякӣ}}
* Tatar: {{t|tt|поляк}}
* Thai: {{t|th|[[ชาว]][[โปแลนด์]]}}
* Turkish: {{t+|tr|Polonyalı}}, {{t+|tr|Leh}}, {{t+|tr|Polonez}}
* Turkish: {{t+|tr|Polonyalı}}, {{t+|tr|Leh}}, {{t+|tr|Polonez}}
* Turkmen: {{t|tk|polýak}}
* Ukrainian: {{t+|uk|поляк|m|tr=polják}}, {{t|uk|полька|f|tr=pól’ka}}
* Ukrainian: {{t+|uk|поля́к|m}}, {{t|uk|по́лька|f}}, {{t|uk|поля́чка|f}}, {{t|uk|лях|m}}, {{t|uk|ля́шка|f}} {{qualifier|fem. equivalent of [[лях]]}}
* Venetian: {{t|vec|połaco}}
* Uyghur: {{t|ug|پولەك}}
* Uzbek: {{t+|uz|polyak}}
* Venetan: {{t|vec|połaco}}
* Vietnamese: {{t|vi|[[người]] [[Ba Lan]]}}
* Vilamovian: {{t|wym|Pöła}}
* Vilamovian: {{t|wym|Pöła}}
* Volapük: {{qualifier|♂♀}} {{t+|vo|Polänan}}, {{qualifier|♂}} {{t|vo|hi-Polänan}}, {{qualifier|♀}} {{t|vo|ji-Polänan}}
* Volapük: {{t+|vo|Polänan|m|f}}, {{t|vo|hi-Polänan|m}}, {{t|vo|ji-Polänan|f}}
* Yiddish: {{t|yi|פּאָליאַק|m|tr=polyak}} {{qualifier|non-Jewish}}, {{t|yi|פּאָליאַטשקע|f}} {{qualifier|non-Jewish}}, {{t|yi|פּאָליאַנער|m}} {{qualifier|Jewish}}
* Welsh: {{t|cy|Pwyliad|m|f}}, {{t|cy|Pwyles|f}}
* Yiddish: {{t|yi|פּאָליאַק|m}} {{qualifier|non-Jewish}}, {{t|yi|פּאָליאַטשקע|f}} {{qualifier|non-Jewish}}, {{t|yi|פּאָליאַנער|m}} {{qualifier|Jewish}}
{{trans-bottom}}
{{trans-bottom}}

===Etymology 2===
{{swp|Pole (surname)}}

====Proper noun====
{{en-prop}}

# {{surname|en}}.

=====Alternative forms=====
* {{alter|en|de la Pole||archaic}}


===Anagrams===
===Anagrams===
* {{l|en|lope}}, {{l|en|olpe}}
* {{anagrams|en|a=elop|LEPO|lope|olpe|pleo-}}


[[Category:en:Nationalities]]
{{topics|en|Ethnonyms|Nationalities|Poland}}
[[Category:en:Poland]]


==Afrikaans==
----
{{wikipedia|lang=af}}


==German==
===Etymology===
From {{inh|af|nl|Polen}}.


===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|af|/ˈpʊə.lə/}}
* {{audio|De-at-Pole.ogg|Audio (Austria)|lang=de}}
* {{audio|af|LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-Pole.wav}}
* {{rhymes|oːlə|lang=de}}

===Proper noun===
{{af-proper noun}}

# {{tcl|af|Poland|id=Q36|place_caplc=af:Warskou}}

====Related terms====
* {{l|af|Pool}}
* {{l|af|Pools}}


===Noun===
===Noun===
{{head|af|noun form}}
{{de-noun|m|Polen|Polen|f=Polin}}

# {{plural of|af|Pool}}

==German==

===Alternative forms===
* {{alter|de|Pohle}}

===Pronunciation===
* {{audio|de|De-at-Pole.ogg|a=Austria}}
* {{audio|de|De-Pole.ogg}}
* {{rhymes|de|oːlə|s=2}}

===Etymology 1===
From {{inh|de|gmh||*Pole}} or {{m|gmh||*Polen}} (attested as {{m|gmh|Polen|g=m-p}}), from {{der|de|zlw-opl|polanín}}, from {{der|de|sla-pro|*poľaninъ|lit=field-dweller}}, derived from {{m|sla-pro|*pȍľe||field}}. The Middle High German form may have been a strong noun in ''-en'' in light of {{m|de|polnisch|pol'''n'''isch}}; the weak form is then a backformation (cf. {{m|de|Heide}}, {{m|de|Rabe}} etc.).

====Noun====
{{de-noun|m.weak|f=in}}


# [[#English|Pole]]
# [[#English|Pole]]


====Declension====
=====Declension=====
{{de-decl-noun-m|n|n}}
{{de-ndecl|m.weak}}


===Noun===
=====Derived terms=====
{{head|de|noun form}}
* {{l|de|Polentum}}
* {{l|de|polnisch}}
* {{l|de|Ruhrpole}}
* {{l|de|Wasserpole}}


=====Related terms=====
# {{plural of|Pol|lang=de}}
* {{l|de|Polen}}


===External links===
=====Descendants=====
* {{desc|en|Pole|bor=1}}

===Etymology 2===
{{nonlemma}}

====Noun====
{{head|de|noun form|g=m}}

# {{inflection of|de|Pol||nom//acc//gen|p}}
# {{lb|de|archaic}} {{inflection of|de|Pol||dat|s}}

===Further reading===
* {{R:Duden}}
* {{R:Duden}}
* {{R:DWDS}}

{{C|de|Ethnonyms|Male|Nationalities|Poland}}

==Hunsrik==

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|hrx|/ˈpʰoːlə/}}

===Proper noun===
{{head|hrx|proper noun|g=n}}


# {{tcl|hrx|Poland|id=Q36}}
[[Category:de:Nationalities]]
[[Category:de:Poland]]


===Further reading===
[[cs:Pole]]
* [https://hunsriqueanoriograndense.wordpress.com/dicionario-werterbuch/ Online Hunsrik Dictionary]
[[da:Pole]]
[[de:Pole]]
[[et:Pole]]
[[el:Pole]]
[[es:Pole]]
[[fr:Pole]]
[[ko:Pole]]
[[hr:Pole]]
[[io:Pole]]
[[it:Pole]]
[[ku:Pole]]
[[lo:Pole]]
[[lv:Pole]]
[[lt:Pole]]
[[hu:Pole]]
[[mg:Pole]]
[[ml:Pole]]
[[mi:Pole]]
[[nl:Pole]]
[[ja:Pole]]
[[no:Pole]]
[[nn:Pole]]
[[pl:Pole]]
[[pt:Pole]]
[[ro:Pole]]
[[ru:Pole]]
[[sh:Pole]]
[[fi:Pole]]
[[sv:Pole]]
[[vi:Pole]]
[[zh:Pole]]

Latest revision as of 11:16, 20 October 2024

See also: Appendix:Variations of "pole"

English

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

From German Pole.

Noun

[edit]

Pole (plural Poles)

  2. A person from Poland or of Polish descent.
Synonyms
[edit]
Translations
[edit]

Etymology 2

[edit]
 Pole (surname) on Wikipedia

Proper noun

[edit]

Pole

  1. A surname.
Alternative forms
[edit]

Anagrams

[edit]

Afrikaans

[edit]
Afrikaans Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia af

Etymology

[edit]

From Dutch Polen.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Proper noun

[edit]

Pole

  1. Poland (a country in Central Europe)
[edit]

Noun

[edit]

Pole

  1. plural of Pool

German

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

From Middle High German *Pole or *Polen (attested as Polen m pl), from Old Polish polanín, from Proto-Slavic *poľaninъ (literally “field-dweller”), derived from *pȍľe (“field”). The Middle High German form may have been a strong noun in -en in light of polnisch; the weak form is then a backformation (cf. Heide, Rabe etc.).

Noun

[edit]

Pole m (weak, genitive Polen, plural Polen, feminine Polin)

  1. Pole
Declension
[edit]
Declension of Pole [masculine, weak]
singular plural
indef. def. noun def. noun
nominative ein der Pole die Polen
genitive eines des Polen der Polen
dative einem dem Polen den Polen
accusative einen den Polen die Polen
Derived terms
[edit]
[edit]
Descendants
[edit]
  • → English: Pole

Etymology 2

[edit]

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

[edit]

Pole m

  1. nominative/accusative/genitive plural of Pol
  2. (archaic) dative singular of Pol

Further reading

[edit]
  • “Pole” in Duden online
  • “Pole” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

Hunsrik

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Proper noun

[edit]

Pole n

  1. Poland (a country in Central Europe)

Further reading

[edit]
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Pole&oldid=82442464"