View source for Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dělo

{{reconstructed}}
==Proto-Slavic==

===Etymology===
{{root|sla-pro|ine-pro|*dʰeh₁-}}
From {{affix|sla-pro|*děti|*-lo}}, inherited from {{inh|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*dḗˀla}}, formally from {{inh|sla-pro|ine-pro||*dʰeh₁-lom|pos=o-stem}} or {{m|ine-pro||*dʰeh₁-los|pos=s-stem}}, an l-derivative from {{m|ine-pro|*dʰeh₁-||to put, to do}}. Cognate with {{cog|lt|padėlỹs}}, {{m|lt|priedėlė̃|t=appendix}}.

Superficially also resembles {{cog|zlw-ocs|děloha||womb}} (< hypothetical {{m|sla-pro|*děloga}}), which more likely corresponds to {{cog|lt|dėlė||leech}}, {{cog|lv|dēls||boy}} from related root {{m|ine-pro|*dʰeh₁(y)-||to nurish, to suckle}} (cognate with {{cog|la|fīlius||son}}, {{cog|grc|θηλή||nipple}}).

===Noun===
{{sla-noun|n|head=*dě̀lo}}<ref>{{R:sla:EDSIL|103|*dě̀lo|n. o (a) ‘work, deed’}}</ref><ref>{{R:sla:CSAWL|dělo děla|''a'' (SA 149, 199; PR 132; MP 20; RPT 111)}}</ref><ref>{{R:sl:SES|head=dẹ́lo|passage=*dě̋lo}}</ref>

# [[deed]], [[act]]
# [[work]], [[operation]], [[activity]]

====Declension====
{{sla-decl-noun|dě̀lo|ap=a}}
{{sla-decl-noun|dě̀lo|stem=s|ap=a}}

====Coordinate terms====
* {{l|sla-pro|*orbota}}, {{l|sla-pro|*trudъ||work}}
* {{l|sla-pro|*vodъ||conduct}}
* {{l|sla-pro|*zadaťa||task}} {{q|East Slavic}}
* {{l|sla-pro|*posъlъ||task}} {{q|South Slavic}}
* {{l|sla-pro|*sъkutъkъ||effect, deed}} {{q|West Slavic}}

====Derived terms====
{{col2|sla-pro|title=nouns|*dělьnikъ<t:working day>|*neděľa<t:non-working day>}}
{{col2|sla-pro|title=adjectives|*dělavъ|*dělovъ|*dělovitъ|*dělьnъ}}
{{col2|sla-pro|title=prepositions|*dělьma<t:due to, because>|*děľa<t:for the purpose of>}}

====Related terms====
* {{l|sla-pro|*dějьstvo}}, {{l|sla-pro|*dějьnostь}}, {{l|sla-pro|*děvanьje||activity}}

====Descendants====
{{hrow}}
* East Slavic:
** {{desc|orv|дѣло}}
*** {{desc|be|дзе́ла}}
*** {{desc|ru|де́ло}}
*** {{desc|uk|ді́ло}}
* South Slavic:
** {{desc|cu|-}}
**: {{desc|cu|дѣло|sclb=1}}
**: {{desc|cu|ⰴⱑⰾⱁ|sclb=1}}
** {{desc|bg|де́ло}} {{q|Western pronunciation}}, {{l|bg|дя́ло}} {{q|Eastern pronunciation}}
** {{desc|mk|де́ло}}
** {{desc|sh|-}}
**: {{desc|sh|де̏ло|sclb=1}}
**: {{desc|sh|dȅlo|sclb=1}}
*** Chakavian {{a|sla-pro|Vrgada}}: {{l|sh|dȉlo}}
*** Chakavian {{a|sla-pro|Novi}}: {{l|sh|dȅlo}}
*** Chakavian {{a|sla-pro|Orbanići}}: {{l|sh|dȅlo}}, nom. pl. {{l|sh|dȅla}}
** {{desc/sl-tonal|dẹ́lo}}
* West Slavic:
** {{desc|zlw-ocs|dielo}}
*** {{desc|cs|dílo|t=work}}; {{l|cs|dělo||cannon}}
** {{desc|pox|ďolü}}
** {{desc|zlw-opl|działo}}
*** {{desc|pl|działo}}
** Pomeranian:
*** {{desc|csb|dzało}}
** Old Slovak:
*** {{desc|rsk|дїло}}
*** {{desc|sk|dielo|t=work}}; {{l|sk|delo||cannon}}
** Sorbian:
*** {{desc|hsb|dźěło}}
*** {{desc|dsb|źěło}}

====Further reading====
* {{R:ru:Vasmer|дело}}
* {{R:sla:ESSJa|*dělo|7|5}}
* {{R:bg:BER|дело, дяло|338|1}}

===References===
<references/>
[[ru:*dělo]]