cinema: difference between revisions
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===Pronunciation=== |
===Pronunciation=== |
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* {{IPA|en|/ˈsɪn.ə.mə/|a=US}} |
* {{IPA|en|/ˈsɪn.ə.mə/|a=US}} |
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** {{audio|en|En-us-cinema.ogg| |
** {{audio|en|En-us-cinema.ogg|a=US}} |
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* {{IPA|en|/ˈsɪn.ɪ.mə/|/ˈsɪn.ɪ.mɑː/|a=UK}} |
* {{IPA|en|/ˈsɪn.ɪ.mə/|/ˈsɪn.ɪ.mɑː/|a=UK}} |
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** {{audio|en|En-uk-cinema.ogg| |
** {{audio|en|En-uk-cinema.ogg|a=UK}} |
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===Noun=== |
===Noun=== |
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{{en-noun|~}} |
{{en-noun|~}} |
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# {{lb|en|countable}} A [[movie theatre]], a [[movie]] [[house]] |
# {{senseid|en|Q41253}}{{lb|en|countable}} A [[movie theatre]], a [[movie]] [[house]] |
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#: {{syn|en|pictures|q1=UK|moviehouse|q2=chiefly US|movies|movie theater|q4=chiefly US|movie theatre|q5=rare}} |
#: {{syn|en|pictures|q1=UK|moviehouse|q2=chiefly US|movies|movie theater|q4=chiefly US|movie theatre|q5=rare}} |
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#: {{ux|en|The '''cinema''' is right across the street from the restaurant.}} |
#: {{ux|en|The '''cinema''' is right across the street from the restaurant.}} |
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====Descendants==== |
====Descendants==== |
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* {{desc| |
* {{desc|bn|সিনেমা|bor=1}} |
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* {{desc|gu|સિનેમા|bor=1}} |
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* {{desc|hi|सिनेमा|bor=1}} |
* {{desc|hi|सिनेमा|bor=1}} |
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* {{desc|kn|ಸಿನಮಾ|bor=1}} |
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* {{desc|lo|ຊິເນມາ|bor=1}} |
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* {{desc|ml|സിനിമ|bor=1}} |
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* {{desc|pa|ਸਿਨਮਾ|bor=1}} |
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* {{desc|si|සිනමාහල|bor=1}} |
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* {{desc|ta|சினிமா|bor=1}} |
* {{desc|ta|சினிமா|bor=1}} |
||
* {{desc|te|సినిమా|bor=1|alts=1}} |
* {{desc|te|సినిమా|bor=1|alts=1}} |
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* {{desc|ur|سِنیما|tr=sinemā|bor=1}} |
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* {{desc|cy|sinema|bor=1}} |
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* {{desc|yo|sinimá|bor=1}} |
* {{desc|yo|sinimá|bor=1}} |
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{{trans-top|a film/movie theatre}} |
{{trans-top|a film/movie theatre}} |
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* Afrikaans: {{t|af|kinema}}, {{t+|af|bioskoop}} |
* Afrikaans: {{t|af|kinema}}, {{t+|af|bioskoop}} |
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* Albanian: {{t+|sq|kinema|f}} |
* Albanian: {{t+|sq|kinema|f}}, {{t|sq|bioskop}} {{qualifier|rare, colloquial}} |
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* Ambonese Malay: {{t|abs|bioskop}} |
* Ambonese Malay: {{t|abs|bioskop}} |
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* Amharic: {{t|am|ሲኒማ}} |
* Amharic: {{t|am|ሲኒማ}} |
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* Arabic: {{t|ar|سِينَمَا|f|}} |
* Arabic: {{t|ar|سِينَمَا|f|}} |
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*: Egyptian Arabic: {{t|arz|سِينِمَا|f|tr=sínima}}, {{t|arz|سِيمَا|f|tr=sīma}}, {{t|arz|سِينِمَات|p|tr=sinimāt}}, |
*: Egyptian Arabic: {{t|arz|سِينِمَا|f|tr=sínima}}, {{t|arz|سِيمَا|f|tr=sīma}}, {{t|arz|سِينِمَات|p|tr=sinimāt}}, |
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* Armenian: {{t+|hy|կինոթատրոն}}, {{t+|hy|կինո}} |
* Armenian: {{t+|hy|կինոթատրոն}}, {{t+|hy|կինո}} |
||
* Azerbaijani: {{t|az|kinoteatr}}, {{t+|az|kino}} |
* Azerbaijani: {{t|az|kinoteatr}}, {{t+|az|kino}} |
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* Bulgarian: {{t+|bg|ки́но|n}} |
* Bulgarian: {{t+|bg|ки́но|n}} |
||
* Burmese: {{t+|my|ရုပ်ရှင်ရုံ}} |
* Burmese: {{t+|my|ရုပ်ရှင်ရုံ}} |
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* Carpathian Rusyn: {{t|rue|кіно|n}} |
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* Catalan: {{t+|ca|cinema|m}} |
* Catalan: {{t+|ca|cinema|m}} |
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* Chinese: |
* Chinese: |
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*: Hakka: {{t|hak|電影院|tr=thien-yáng-yen / thien-yáng-yan}} |
*: Hakka: {{t|hak|電影院|tr=thien-yáng-yen / thien-yáng-yan}} |
||
*: Hokkien: {{t|nan-hbl|電影院|tr=tiān-iáⁿ-īⁿ}} |
*: Hokkien: {{t|nan-hbl|電影院|tr=tiān-iáⁿ-īⁿ}} |
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*: Jin: {{t|cjy|電影院}} |
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*: Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|電影院}} |
*: Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|電影院}} |
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*: Northern Min: {{t|mnp|電影院}} |
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*: Wu: {{t|wuu|電影院}} |
*: Wu: {{t|wuu|電影院}} |
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* Czech: {{t+|cs|kino|n}} |
* Czech: {{t+|cs|kino|n}} |
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* Greek: {{t+|el|σινεμά|n}} |
* Greek: {{t+|el|σινεμά|n}} |
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* Greenlandic: {{t|kl|biografi}}, {{t|kl|filmertarfik}} |
* Greenlandic: {{t|kl|biografi}}, {{t|kl|filmertarfik}} |
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* Gujarati: {{t|gu|ચલચિત્રપટ}}, {{t|gu|સિનેમા}} |
* Gujarati: {{t|gu|ચલચિત્રપટ}}, {{t|gu|સિનેમા}}, {{t|gu|સિનેમાઘર|n}} |
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* Hebrew: {{t+|he|בֵּית קוֹלנוֹעַ|m|tr=beit kolnóa'}}, {{t+|he|קוֹלְנוֹעַ|m|tr=kolnóa'}} |
* Hebrew: {{t+|he|בֵּית קוֹלנוֹעַ|m|tr=beit kolnóa'}}, {{t+|he|קוֹלְנוֹעַ|m|tr=kolnóa'}} |
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* Hindi: {{t+|hi|सिनेमा|m}}, {{t|hi|सिनेमाघर|m}} |
* Hindi: {{t+|hi|सिनेमा|m}}, {{t|hi|सिनेमाघर|m}} |
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*: Northern Kurdish: {{t+|kmr|sînema}} |
*: Northern Kurdish: {{t+|kmr|sînema}} |
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* Kyrgyz: {{t+|ky|кино}}, {{t+|ky|кинотеатр}} |
* Kyrgyz: {{t+|ky|кино}}, {{t+|ky|кинотеатр}} |
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* Lao: {{t |
* Lao: {{t|lo|ໂຮງຮູບເງົາ}}, {{t|lo|ໂຮງຫນັງ}}, {{t|lo|ຮູບເງົາ}}, {{t|lo|ຊິເນມາ}} |
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* Latin: {{t|la|cīnēmatēum|n}} |
* Latin: {{t|la|cīnēmatēum|n}} |
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* Latvian: {{t|lv|kinoteātris|m}}, {{t|lv|kino|m}} |
* Latvian: {{t|lv|kinoteātris|m}}, {{t|lv|kino|m}} |
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* Lithuanian: {{t|lt|kino teatras|m}}, {{t+|lt|kinas|m}} |
* Lithuanian: {{t|lt|kino teatras|m}}, {{t+|lt|kinas|m}} |
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* Luxembourgish: {{t+|lb|Kino|m}} |
* Luxembourgish: {{t+|lb|Kino|m}} |
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* Macedonian: {{t|mk|кино|n}} |
* Macedonian: {{t|mk|кино|n}}, {{t|mk|биоскоп}} {{qualifier|rare, colloquial}} |
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* Malay: {{t|ms|panggung wayang gambar}} (usually abbreviated as {{t+|ms|pawagam}}), {{t+|ms|sinema}} |
* Malay: {{t|ms|panggung wayang gambar}} (usually abbreviated as {{t+|ms|pawagam}}), {{t+|ms|sinema}} |
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* Malayalam: {{t+|ml|സിനിമ}} |
* Malayalam: {{t+|ml|സിനിമ}} |
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*: Bokmål: {{t+|nb|kino|m}} |
*: Bokmål: {{t+|nb|kino|m}} |
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*: Nynorsk: {{t|nn|kino|m}} |
*: Nynorsk: {{t|nn|kino|m}} |
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* Pannonian Rusyn: {{t|rsk|кино|n}} |
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* Pashto: {{t+|ps|سينما|f|tr=sinamā}} |
* Pashto: {{t+|ps|سينما|f|tr=sinamā}} |
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* Persian: |
* Persian: |
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*: Upper Sorbian: {{t|hsb|kino|n}} |
*: Upper Sorbian: {{t|hsb|kino|n}} |
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* Spanish: {{t+|es|cine|m}}, {{t+|es|cinematógrafo|m}} |
* Spanish: {{t+|es|cine|m}}, {{t+|es|cinematógrafo|m}} |
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* Sranan Tongo: {{t|srn|kino}} |
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* Swahili: {{t+|sw|sinema}} |
* Swahili: {{t+|sw|sinema}} |
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* Swedish: {{t+|sv|biograf|c}}, {{t+|sv|bio|c}} |
* Swedish: {{t+|sv|biograf|c}}, {{t+|sv|bio|c}} |
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* {{anagrams|en|a=aceimn|Mencia|anemic|came in|iceman}} |
* {{anagrams|en|a=aceimn|Mencia|anemic|came in|iceman}} |
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{{C|en|Buildings}} |
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==Catalan== |
==Catalan== |
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===Pronunciation=== |
===Pronunciation=== |
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* {{ca-IPA|ë|bal=é}}<!-- per GDLC, DNV; pronun not given in DCVB but most words in -ema seem to have /e/ for Balearic --> |
* {{ca-IPA|ë|bal=é}}<!-- per GDLC, DNV; pronun not given in DCVB but most words in -ema seem to have /e/ for Balearic --> |
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* {{audio|ca|LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-cinema.wav |
* {{audio|ca|LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-cinema.wav}} |
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===Noun=== |
===Noun=== |
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===Noun=== |
===Noun=== |
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{{nl-noun|m|cinema's| |
{{nl-noun|m|cinema's|+}} |
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# {{l|en|cinema}}; [[movie theater]] {{gloss|building where films are shown to an audience}} |
# {{l|en|cinema}}; [[movie theater]] {{gloss|building where films are shown to an audience}} |
Latest revision as of 01:17, 18 October 2024
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from French cinéma, clipping of cinématographe (term coined by the Lumière brothers in the 1890s), from Ancient Greek κίνημα (kínēma, “movement”) + γράφω (gráphō, “write, record”). Compare German Kino (“cinema”), ultimately from the same Greek source.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]cinema (countable and uncountable, plural cinemas)
- (countable) A movie theatre, a movie house
- Synonyms: (UK) pictures, (chiefly US) moviehouse, movies, (chiefly US) movie theater, (rare) movie theatre
- The cinema is right across the street from the restaurant.
- (film, uncountable) Films collectively.
- Despite the critics, he produced excellent cinema.
- (film, uncountable) The film and movie industry.
- In the long history of Spanish cinema […] .
- 2013 June 29, “Travels and travails”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8842, page 55:
- Even without hovering drones, a lurking assassin, a thumping score and a denouement, the real-life story of Edward Snowden, a rogue spy on the run, could be straight out of the cinema. But, as with Hollywood, the subplots and exotic locations may distract from the real message: America’s discomfort and its foes’ glee.
- (film, countable, uncountable) The art of making films and movies; cinematography
- Synonym: seventh art
- Throughout the history of cinema, filmmakers […] .
- 2005, Tom O'Regan, Australian National Cinema, page 79:
- The French and Italian cinemas can seem to persist autonomously—in the sense of being spaces of separate development and marked difference from Hollywood and other national cinemas.
- (Internet slang, uncountable) A sophisticated or exemplary film, representative of the art of cinema.
- Synonym: kino
Derived terms
[edit]- anticinema
- cinemaddict
- cinemagoer
- cinema-goer
- cinemagoing
- cinema hall
- cinemaholic
- cinemaic
- cinemalike
- cinemansion
- cinemaphile
- cinemaphobe
- cinemaphotography
- cinematherapy
- cinematology
- cinema verite
- cinemology
- cinemuck
- cineplex
- Cinerama
- ecocinema
- home cinema
- hyperlink cinema
- machinima
- metacinema
- microcinema
- neurocinema
- noncinema
- precinema
- prisoner's cinema
- silent cinema
- skinema
- supercinema
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → Bengali: সিনেমা (śinema)
- → Gujarati: સિનેમા (sinemā)
- → Hindi: सिनेमा (sinemā)
- → Kannada: ಸಿನಮಾ (sinamā)
- → Lao: ຊິເນມາ (si nē mā)
- → Malayalam: സിനിമ (sinima)
- → Punjabi: ਸਿਨਮਾ (sinmā)
- → Sinhalese: සිනමාහල (sinamāhala)
- → Tamil: சினிமா (ciṉimā)
- → Telugu: సినిమా (sinimā), సైన్మ (sainma), సీన్మ (sīnma) — Telangana
- → Urdu: سِنیما (sinemā)
- → Welsh: sinema
- → Yoruba: sinimá
Translations
[edit]
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
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Anagrams
[edit]Catalan
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): (Central) [siˈnɛ.mə]
- IPA(key): (Balearic) [siˈne.mə]
- IPA(key): (Valencia) [siˈne.ma]
Audio: (file)
Noun
[edit]cinema m (plural cinemes)
Related terms
[edit]Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from French cinéma, ultimately from Ancient Greek κίνημα (kínēma, “movement”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Hyphenation: ci‧ne‧ma
Noun
[edit]cinema m (plural cinema's, diminutive cinemaatje n)
- cinema; movie theater (building where films are shown to an audience)
- (uncountable) cinema (the art or industry of making films)
Related terms
[edit]Italian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from French cinéma, from Ancient Greek κίνημα (kínēma, “movement”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]cinema m (invariable)
- (art and industry) cinema
- Il cinema è una lingua universale. —Pier Paolo Pasolini
- Cinema is a universal language.
- (movie theatre) cinema, movie theater, film theatre
- Synonyms: cinematografo, sala cinematografica
Related terms
[edit]See also
[edit]Anagrams
[edit]Latin
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /kiːˈneː.ma/, [kiːˈneːmä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /t͡ʃiˈne.ma/, [t͡ʃiˈnɛːmä]
Noun
[edit]cīnēma n (genitive cīnēmatis); third declension
Declension
[edit]Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | cīnēma | cīnēmata |
Genitive | cīnēmatis | cīnēmatum |
Dative | cīnēmatī | cīnēmatibus |
Accusative | cīnēma | cīnēmata |
Ablative | cīnēmate | cīnēmatibus |
Vocative | cīnēma | cīnēmata |
Portuguese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from French cinéma or a reduction of cinematógrafo, ultimately from Ancient Greek κίνημα (kínēma, “movement”).
Pronunciation
[edit]
Noun
[edit]cinema m (plural cinemas)
- cinema; movie theater (building where films are shown to an audience)
- (uncountable) cinema (the art or industry of making films)
- Synonym: cinematografia
- cinema (films from a particular place or of a particular style as a group)
Related terms
[edit]Romanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]cinema n (plural cinemauri)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite articulation | definite articulation | indefinite articulation | definite articulation | |
nominative/accusative | (un) cinema | cinemaul | (niște) cinemauri | cinemaurile |
genitive/dative | (unui) cinema | cinemaului | (unor) cinemauri | cinemaurilor |
vocative | cinemaule | cinemaurilor |
Spanish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): (Spain) /θiˈnema/ [θiˈne.ma]
- IPA(key): (Latin America, Philippines) /siˈnema/ [siˈne.ma]
- Rhymes: -ema
- Syllabification: ci‧ne‧ma
Etymology 1
[edit]Reduction of cinematógrafo.
Noun
[edit]cinema m (plural cinemas)
- cinema; movie theater (building where films are shown to an audience)
- Synonym: cine
- cinema (the art or industry of making films)
- Synonym: cine
Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Reduction of cinemática.
Noun
[edit]cinema f (plural cinemas)
- (physics) kinematics
- Synonym: cinemática
Adjective
[edit]cinema (invariable)
- (physics) related to movement
- Synonym: cinemática
Further reading
[edit]- “cinema”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
- “cinema”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
- English terms borrowed from French
- English terms derived from French
- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with usage examples
- en:Film
- English terms with quotations
- English internet slang
- English humorous terms
- en:Buildings
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan terms with audio pronunciation
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan nouns
- Catalan countable nouns
- Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a
- Catalan masculine nouns
- ca:Buildings
- ca:Film
- Dutch terms borrowed from French
- Dutch terms derived from French
- Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch masculine nouns
- Dutch uncountable nouns
- Italian terms borrowed from French
- Italian terms derived from French
- Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Italian 3-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Italian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/inema
- Rhymes:Italian/inema/3 syllables
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
- Italian indeclinable nouns
- Italian countable nouns
- Italian nouns with irregular gender
- Italian masculine nouns
- Italian terms with usage examples
- it:Buildings
- it:Film
- Latin 3-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin third declension nouns
- Latin neuter nouns in the third declension
- Latin neuter nouns
- New Latin
- Portuguese terms borrowed from French
- Portuguese terms derived from French
- Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Portuguese 3-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Portuguese/emɐ
- Rhymes:Portuguese/emɐ/3 syllables
- Portuguese terms with homophones
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese nouns with irregular gender
- Portuguese masculine nouns
- Portuguese uncountable nouns
- pt:Buildings
- pt:Film
- Romanian terms borrowed from French
- Romanian terms derived from French
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian nouns
- Romanian countable nouns
- Romanian neuter nouns
- ro:Buildings
- ro:Film
- Spanish 3-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/ema
- Rhymes:Spanish/ema/3 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish nouns with irregular gender
- Spanish masculine nouns
- Spanish feminine nouns
- es:Physics
- Spanish adjectives
- Spanish indeclinable adjectives
- es:Buildings
- es:Film