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{{also|garbe|Garbe|garbé|garbë}} |
{{also|garbe|Garbe|garbé|garbë}} |
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==Lithuanian== |
==Lithuanian== |
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{{wp|lang=lt}} |
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===Etymology=== |
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Cognate with {{cog|lv|gãrbe|t=cautious treatment}}, {{cog|lt|ger̃bti|t=to honor}}. |
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===Noun=== |
===Noun=== |
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{{lt-noun|head=garbė̃|f||4}} |
{{lt-noun|head=garbė̃|f|gar̃bės|4}} |
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# [[honor]] |
# [[honor]] |
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#: {{syn|lt|šlovė|pagarba}} |
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#* {{quote-journal|lt|title=[[:s:lt:Pirmyn į kovą!|Pirmyn į kovą!]]|journal=Vienybė|issue=2|passage='''Garbė''' tėvams, kurie ją gynė ir kas už ateitį kovos!|t='''Honor''' to the fathers who defended [Lithuania] and who will fight for its future!|author=Maironis (Jonas Mačiulis)|year=1918|url=https://www.epaveldas.lt/vbspi/biRecord.do?biExemplarId=100291&biRecordId=10036}} |
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====Declension==== |
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{{lt-noun-f-ė-4|garb|gar̃b}} |
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===References=== |
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* {{R:LKZ}} |
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* {{R:EDBIL|head=garbė|page=164}} |
Revision as of 03:27, 23 September 2021
Lithuanian
Etymology
Cognate with Latvian gãrbe (“cautious treatment”), Lithuanian ger̃bti (“to honor”).
Noun
garbė̃ f (plural gar̃bės) stress pattern 4
- honor
- 1918, Maironis (Jonas Mačiulis), “Pirmyn į kovą!”, in Vienybė[1], number 2:
- Garbė tėvams, kurie ją gynė ir kas už ateitį kovos!
- Honor to the fathers who defended [Lithuania] and who will fight for its future!
Declension
Declension of garbė̃
singular (vienaskaita) | plural (daugiskaita) | |
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nominative (vardininkas) | garbė̃ | gar̃bės |
genitive (kilmininkas) | garbė̃s | garbių̃ |
dative (naudininkas) | gar̃bei | garbė́ms |
accusative (galininkas) | gar̃bę | garbès |
instrumental (įnagininkas) | garbè | garbėmìs |
locative (vietininkas) | garbėjè | garbėsè |
vocative (šauksmininkas) | gar̃be | gar̃bės |
References
- “garbė”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2024
- Derksen, Rick (2015) “garbė”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 164