hoch
Czech
Pronunciation
- (deprecated use of
|lang=
parameter) IPA(key): [ɦox] - (deprecated use of
|lang=
parameter)audio: (file)
Noun
hoch m anim
Declension
Synonyms
Further reading
German
Etymology
From (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Old High German hōh, (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Proto-Germanic *hauhaz, from (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Proto-Indo-European *kewk-, a suffixed form of *kew-. Compare Dutch hoog, English high, Swedish hög.
Pronunciation
- (deprecated use of
|lang=
parameter) IPA(key): /hoːx/ - (deprecated use of
|lang=
parameter)audio (Germany): (file) - (deprecated use of
|lang=
parameter)audio (Austria): (file)
Adjective
hoch (comparative höher, superlative am höchsten)
- high, tall
- large, big, heavy
- grand, important
- (mathematics) to the power of
- fünf hoch vier
- five to the power of four, (5⁴)
- fünf hoch vier
Declension
Since intervocalic /x/ became /h/ in Old High German, the adjective now has an irregular declension. The predicative form /hoːx/ is spelled hoch today, while the Old High German spelling for the same pronunciation was hoh, but declined forms still are written hoh-, e.g. der hohe Berg ("the high mountain"), and pronounced /hoː-/ in most regions and /hoːh-/ in Switzerland. Template:de-decl-adj
Synonyms
Antonyms
Derived terms
- Dreikäsehoch
- Hochachtung
- hochachtungsvoll
- Hochadel
- Hochaltar
- hochdeutsch
- hochdienen
- Hochdruck
- Hochebene
Related terms
Adverb
hoch (comparative höher, superlative am höchsten)
- up, upwards
- (colloquial, figurative) northwards
- Wir fahren hoch an die Küste.
- We'll drive up to the coast.
- Wir fahren hoch an die Küste.
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
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- cs:Children
- cs:Male people
- German terms derived from Old High German
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- German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- German 1-syllable words
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- de:Mathematics
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