View source for libro

{{also|libró|librò|libro-|łìbro}}
{{minitoc}}
==Bikol Central==

===Etymology===
{{bor+|bcl|es|libro}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{bcl-IPA|lí.bro}}
* {{bcl-IPA|li.bró}}
* {{hyph|bcl|li|bro}}

===Noun===
{{bcl-noun|líbro|head2=libró|b=+}}

# [[book]]
#: {{ux|bcl|Sain mo binakal an '''libro'''?|Where did you buy the '''book'''?}}

==Buhi'non Bikol==

===Etymology===
{{bor+|ubl|es|libro}}.

===Noun===
{{head|ubl|noun|head=libró}}

# [[book]]

==Cebuano==

===Etymology===
{{bor+|ceb|es|libro}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{hyph|ceb|li|bro}}
* {{ceb-IPA}}

===Noun===
{{ceb-noun|b=+}}

# [[book]]
# {{lb|ceb|accounting}} [[journal]]; [[ledger]]

==Chavacano==

===Etymology===
From {{inh|cbk|es|libro}}, from {{inh|cbk|osp|libro}}, from {{inh|cbk|la|liber||book}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{cbk-IPA}}
* {{hyph|cbk|li|bro}}

===Noun===
{{cbk-noun}}

# [[book]] {{gloss|written work}}

{{C|cbk|Books}}

==Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl==

===Etymology===
{{bor+|nhe|es|libro}}.

===Noun===
{{head|nhe|noun}}

# [[book]]

==Esperanto==
[[Image:Latin dictionary.jpg|thumb|250px|'''''libroj'''''<br>books]]
{{wikipedia|lang=eo}}

===Etymology===
From {{der|eo|fr|livre}}, {{der|eo|it|-}} and {{der|eo|es|libro}}, from {{der|eo|la|liber}}.

===Pronunciation===
{{eo-IPA|a=Eo-libro.ogg}}

===Noun===
{{eo-head}}

# a [[book]]
#* '''2000''', Antoine de Saint Exupéry, ''[https://web.archive.org/web/20101215000713/http://i-espero.info/files/elibroj/eo%20-%20saint-exupery,%20antoine%20de%20-%20la%20eta%20princo.pdf La Eta Princo]'', translated by Pierre Delaire from the French
#*: {{quote|eo|Iam, kiam mi estis sesjara, mi vidis belegan bildon en iu '''libro''' pri la praarbaro, titolita "Travivitaj rakontoj".
|translation=Once, when I was six years old, I saw a magnificent picture in a book about the primeval forest, titled "True Stories".}}

====Hypernyms====
* {{l|eo|informilo|t=a source of information}}

====Hyponyms====
{{col2|eo
|{{l|eo|gvidlibro|t=[[guidebook]]}}
|{{l|eo|jarlibro|t=[[yearbook]]}}
|{{l|eo|kajero|t=[[notebook]]}}
|{{l|eo|lernolibro|t=[[textbook]]}}
|{{l|eo|ringolibro|t=book whose pages are held by metal rings, used to hold notes or documents}}
}}

====Meronyms====
{{col2|eo
|{{l|eo|antaŭparolo|t=[[foreword]]}}
|{{l|eo|ĉapitro|t=[[chapter]]}}
|{{l|eo|librokovro|t=[[bookcover]]}}
|{{l|eo|paĝo|t=[[page]]}}
|{{l|eo|postparolo|t=[[afterword]]}}
}}

====Holonyms====
{{col2|eo
|{{l|eo|biblioteko|t=[[library]]}}
|{{l|eo|libraro|t=collection of books}}
|{{l|eo|librejo|t=any place where books are kept}}
|{{l|eo|libroŝranko|t=[[bookcase]]}}
|{{l|eo|librovendejo|t=[[bookshop]], [[bookstore]]}}
}}

====Derived terms====
{{der3|eo
|{{l|eo|adreslibro|t=[[address book]]}}
|{{l|eo|ĉeflibro|t=main book}}
|{{l|eo|frazlibro|t=[[phrasebook]]}}
|{{l|eo|gvidlibro|t=[[guidebook]]}}
|{{l|eo|jarlibro|t=[[yearbook]]}}
|{{l|eo|kuirlibro|t=[[cookbook]]}}
|{{l|eo|lernolibro|t=[[textbook]]}}
|{{l|eo|libraro|t=collection of books}}
|{{l|eo|libreto|t=[[booklet]]}}
|{{l|eo|libristo|t=[[bookseller]]}}
|{{l|eo|librobreto|t=[[bookshelf]]}}
|{{l|eo|librokovro|t=[[bookcover]]}}
|{{l|eo|libroŝranko|t=[[bookcase]]}}
|{{l|eo|librovendejo|t=[[bookshop]], [[bookstore]]}}
|{{l|eo|manlibro|t=[[handbook]]}}
|{{l|eo|ringolibro|t=book whose pages are held by metal rings, used to hold notes or documents}}
|{{l|eo|taglibro|t=[[diary]]}}
|{{l|eo|tekstolibro|t=[[textbook]]}}
|{{l|eo|Vizaĝlibro|t=[[Facebook]]}}
}}

{{eo BRO|3}}
{{eo GCSE|5}}
{{Universala Vortaro}}
{{C|eo|Books}}

==Galician==
[[File:Biblioteca do Mosteiro de Samos, "historia mollada".jpg|thumb|Libros]]

===Alternative forms===
* {{alt|gl|livro||reinteg}}

===Etymology 1===
From {{inh|gl|roa-opt|livro}} (13th century, ''{{w|Cantigas de Santa Maria}}''), from {{inh|gl|la|liber|liber, librum|book}}. Compare {{cog|pt|livro}}.

====Pronunciation====
* {{gl-pr}}

====Noun====
{{gl-noun|m}}

# [[book]]
#* {{quote-book|gl|year=1396|editor=A. Cabana Outeiro|title=O Tombo H da catedral de Santiago. Documentos anteriores a 1397|location=Valga|publisher=Concello de Valga|page=138
|passage=''hũu '''liuro''' apocalisy scripto en purgameo e cuberto de cuberturas de táuõas cubertas de coyro uermello con pregos grandes, o qual '''liuro''' era scripto em bõa létera formada e con pinturas''
|translation=a '''book''' of Revelation written on parchment and covered with covers made of boards covered with red leather, with large sheets, and the mentioned '''book''' is written with good well formed letter and with paintings}}
# [[bible]], [[omasum]]
#: {{syn|gl|entrefollo|santafollo}}

=====Derived terms=====
* {{l|gl|libriño}}

====References====
* {{R:gl:DDGM|livro}}
* {{R:gl:CX|livro}}
* {{R:gl:CX|liuro}}
* {{R:gl:DDGM}}
* {{R:gl:TILG}}
* {{R:TLPGP}}
* {{R:gl:DRAG}}

===Etymology 2===

====Verb====
{{head|gl|verb form}}

# {{gl-verb form of|librar}}

==Ibatan==

===Etymology===
{{bor+|ivb|es|libro||book}}.

===Noun===
{{head|ivb|noun}}

# [[book]]

==Ido==

===Etymology===
{{io-bor|eo=libro||livre||libro||libro|nodot=1}}, from {{der|io|la|liber}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|io|/ˈli.bro/}}

===Noun===
{{io-noun|libr}}

# [[book]]

====Derived terms====
* {{l|io|libreto||booklet, opuscule, libretto}}
* {{l|io|exercolibro||exercise book}}
* {{l|io|evangeliolibro||Book of the Gospel}}
* {{l|io|guidolibro||guide book}}
* {{l|io|imajolibro||picture book}}
* {{l|io|lernolibro||textbook, instruction book}}
* {{l|io|vortolibro||dictionary, lexicon}}

==Ilocano==

===Etymology===
{{bor+|ilo|es|libro}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{ilo-IPA}}
* {{hyph|ilo|li|bro}} 

===Noun===
{{ilo-noun|b=+}}

# [[book]]
#: {{ux|ilo|Ayanna ti '''libro'''?|Where is the '''book'''?}}

==Interlingua==

===Noun===
{{ia-noun|s}}

# [[book]]

==Iriga Bicolano==

===Etymology===
{{bor+|bto|es|libro}}.

===Noun===
{{head|bto|noun}}

# [[book]]

==Italian==

===Etymology===
{{bor+|it|la|liber|librum|t=book}}.

===Pronunciation===
{{it-pr|lìbro<audio:It-un libro.ogg><audio:It-libro.ogg>}}

===Noun===
{{it-noun|m|pagename=libro|dim=librétto,librìno,libriccìno<qq:more common>,librettìno|dim_derog=librùccio,librettùccio,libricciòlo|derog=libriciàttolo,libràttolo<q:literary>|aug=libróne|pej=libràccio}}

# [[book]]
# {{lb|it|botany}} [[phloem]]; [[foliage]]
# [[omasum]]

====Derived terms====
* {{l|it|libro di testo}}

====Related terms====
{{rel2|it|libraio|librario|libreria|libresco|libretto|librone}}

===Further reading===
* {{R:it:Collins}}
* {{R:it:Trec}}

===Anagrams===
* {{anagrams|it|a=bilor|broli}}

==Latin==

===Etymology 1===
From {{affix|la|lībra|t1=a balance|-ō|id2=denominative}}.

====Pronunciation====
* {{la-IPA|lībrō}}

====Verb====
{{la-verb|1+|lībrō}}

# to [[poise]], [[balance]]
# to [[swing]], [[brandish]], [[hurl]], [[cast]], [[fling]]
#: {{syn|la|iactō|coniciō|iniciō|adiciō|obiciō|iaciō|trāiciō|iaculor|impingō|ēmittō|abiciō|permittō|mittō}}
# {{lb|la|figuratively}} to [[consider]], [[weigh]], [[ponder]]
#: {{syn|la|reflectō|ponderō|putō|cōnsīderō|reputō|cōnsulō|replicō|dubitō|cōnsultō|circumspiciō|pendō|versō}}

=====Conjugation=====
{{la-conj|1+|lībrō}}

=====Derived terms=====
{{der4|la|lībramen
|lībramentum
|lībrātē
|lībrātiō
|lībrātor
|lībrātūra
|lībrātus
}}

===Etymology 2===
{{nonlemma}}

====Pronunciation====
* {{la-IPA|librō}}

====Noun====
{{head|la|noun form|head=librō}}

# {{inflection of|la|liber||dat//abl|m|s}}

===References===
* {{R:L&S}}
* {{R:Elementary Lewis}}
* {{R:Gaffiot}}
* {{R:M&A}}

==Libon Bikol==

===Etymology===
{{bor+|lbl|es|libro}}.

===Noun===
{{head|lbl|noun|head=libró}}

# [[book]]

==Lombard==

===Etymology===
From {{inh|lmo|la|liber}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|lmo|/ˈlibɾo/|a=Old Lombard}}

===Noun===
{{head|lmo|noun|plural|libri}}

# {{lb|lmo|Old Lombard}} [[book]]
#* {{quote-text|lmo|year=1274|author=w:Bonvesin de la Riva|title=Libro de Tre Scrigiure|text=''In questo nostro '''libro''' da tre guis è scrigiura:''|t=In this '''book''' we deal with three types of writing:}}

==Masbate Sorsogon==

===Etymology===
{{bor+|bks|es|libro}}.

===Noun===
{{head|bks|noun|head=libró}}

# [[book]]

==Masbatenyo==

===Etymology===
{{bor+|msb|es|libro}}.

===Noun===
{{head|msb|noun}}

# [[book]]

==Mirandese==

===Alternative forms===
* {{l|mwl|lhibro}}

===Etymology===
From {{inh|mwl|la|liber}}.

===Noun===
{{head|mwl|noun|g=m|plural|libros}}

# [[book]]

==Miraya Bikol==

===Etymology===
{{bor+|rbl|es|libro}}.

===Noun===
{{head|rbl|noun|head=libró}}

# [[book]]

==Northern Catanduanes Bicolano==

===Etymology===
{{bor+|cts|es|libro}}.

===Noun===
{{head|cts|noun}}

# [[book]]

==Old Spanish==

===Alternative forms===
* {{alter|osp|liuro}} {{qualifier|alternative spelling}}

===Etymology===
{{bor+|osp|la|liber|librum}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|osp|/ˈliβɾo/}}

===Noun===
{{osp-noun|m}}

# [[book]]
#* {{quote-text|osp|year=c. 1200|author=Almerich|title=[[w:Fazienda de Ultramar|Fazienda de Ultramar]]|section=f. 20v
|passage=dixo el nŕo ſenor a moẏſen qui peccare en mi deſfer loe de mio '''libro'''. Agora ue e di ami pueblo cuemo fable {{...}}
|translation=Our Lord said to Moses, “Whoever has sinned against Me, I will wipe out of my '''book'''. Now go and say to my people how I have spoken. {{...}}”}}

====Descendants====
* {{desc|lad|livro}}
* {{desc|es|libro}}

==Pangasinan==

===Etymology===
{{bor+|pag|es|libro||book}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{pag-IPA}}
* {{hyph|pag|lib|ro}}

===Noun===
{{pag-noun}}

# [[book]]

==Sambali==

===Etymology===
Borrowed from {{bor|xsb|es|libro||book}}.

===Noun===
{{head|xsb|noun}}

# [[book]]

==Southern Catanduanes Bicolano==

===Etymology===
{{bor+|bln|es|libro}}.

===Noun===
{{head|bln|noun}}

# [[book]]

==Spanish==
[[File:Book Collage.png|thumb|Libros]]

===Pronunciation===
{{es-pr}}

===Etymology 1===
{{inh+|es|osp|libro}} (cf. {{cog|lad|livro}}), an early borrowing from {{der|es|la|liber|librum|t=book}}. Cognate with {{cog|fr|livre}}, {{cog|pt|livro}}.

====Noun====
{{es-noun|m}}

# [[book]]

=====Hyponyms=====
{{col-auto|es
|gran libro
|libro blanco
|libro de acuerdos
|libro de asiento
|libro de becerro
|{{l|es|libro de hechizos||spell book, spellbook}}
|libro de bolsillo
|libro de caballerías
|libro de cabecera
|libro de caja
|libro de contabilidad
|libro de cuentas ajustadas
|libro de cuentos
|libro de escolaridad
|libro de estilo
|libro de familia
|libro de fondo
|libro de frases
|libro de hechizos
|libro de honor
|libro de horas
|libro de inventarios
|libro de la vida
|libro de las sombras
|libro de lo salvado
|libro de mano 
|libro de memoria
|libro de misa
|Libro de Mormón
|libro de música
|libro de oro
|{{l|es|libro mayor}}
|libro de surtido
|libro de texto
|libro de visitas
|libro diario
|libro electrónico
|libro sagrado
}}

=====Derived terms=====
{{col-auto|es
|audiolibro
|cantar a libro abierto
|de libro
|hablar como un libro
|librito
|librote
|libraco
|librería
|libreta
|libro cerrado<t:closed book><qq:idiomatic>
|libro abierto
|libro de caballerías
|pulmón en libro
|teneduría de libros
|tragalibros
}}

=====Related terms=====
{{col-auto|es|librero|libreto}}

=====Descendants=====
{{top2}}
* {{desc|cbk|libro}}
* {{desc|bcl|libro|bor=1}}
* {{desc|ceb|libro|bor=1}}
* {{desc|nhe|libro|bor=1}}
* {{desc|ivb|libro|bor=1}}
* {{desc|qu|liwru|bor=1}}
* {{desc|tl|libro|bor=1}}
* {{desc|bor=1|nhi|libro}}
{{bottom}}

====See also====
* {{l|es|tomo}}

===Etymology 2===
{{nonlemma}}

====Verb====
{{head|es|verb form}}

# {{es-verb form of|librar}}

===References===
* {{R:es:DCECH|libro|643|vol=G–Ma}}

===Further reading===
* {{R:es:DRAE}}

{{C|es|Books}}

==Tagalog==

===Alternative forms===
* {{alt|tl|libdo||obsolete}}

===Etymology===
{{bor+|tl|es|libro}} with a shift of stress, from {{der|tl|la|liber|librum|t=book}}. Words with a closed penultimate syllable tend to have ultimate stress on earlier stages of the language.

===Pronunciation===
{{tl-pr|libró}}

===Noun===
{{tl-noun|libró|b=+}}

# [[book]]
#: {{syn|tl|aklat}}
# {{lb|tl|accounting}} [[journal]]; [[daybook]]
# {{lb|tl|colloquial}} [[logbook]]; [[record book]]
#: {{syn|tl|aklat-talaan|libro de-rehistro}}
# {{lb|tl|anatomy}} [[omasum]]

====Derived terms====
{{der3|tl|libruhin}}

====Related terms====
{{rel3|tl|librito|libreriya|libreta|libro mayor|tenedor-de-libros}}

===Further reading===
* {{R:Pambansang Diksiyonaryo}}
* {{R:Vocabulario de la lengua tagala 1613|389|Libro) Libdo (pc) C. qualquiera yalo entienden en eſpañol corupto}}

{{C|tl|Books}}

==Waray Sorsogon==

===Etymology===
{{bor+|srv|es|libro}}.

===Noun===
{{head|srv|noun}}

# [[book]]

==Waray-Waray==

===Etymology===
{{bor+|war|es|libro}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{war-IPA|li.bró}}
* {{hyph|war|li|bro}}

===Noun===
{{war-noun|libró}}

# [[book]]

==West Albay Bikol==

===Etymology===
Borrowed from {{bor|fbl|es|libro}}.

===Noun===
{{head|fbl|noun|head=libró}}

# [[book]]

==Zacatlán-Ahuacatlán-Tepetzintla Nahuatl==

===Etymology===
Borrowed from {{bor|nhi|es|libro}}, from {{der|nhi|la|liber}}.

===Noun===
{{head|nhi|noun}}

# [[book]]
#* {{quote-book|nhi
|year=1984
|author=Raúl Brockway B.; Herminio Cosme; Juan Hernández
|title=Frases en mejicano y español: En el idioma náhuatl de San Miguel de Tenango, Puebla y en español
|url=https://www.sil.org/resources/archives/55137
|location=México, D.F.
|publisher={{w|SIL International|Instituto Lingüístico de Verano}}
|passage=Ixtlapocan '''namolibro''' itich in amatl majtlactli.
|t=Open your books to page ten.
}}