ген
Appearance
Carpathian Rusyn
[edit]Adverb
[edit]ген • (hen)
Synonyms
[edit]- гын (hŷn)
Kazakh
[edit]Alternative scripts | |
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Arabic | گەن |
Cyrillic | ген |
Latin | gen |
Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Russian ген (gen), from Danish gen, from German Gen, from Ancient Greek γενεά (geneá, “generation, descent”).
Noun
[edit]ген • (gen)
Declension
[edit]declension of ген
singular (жекеше) | plural (көпше) | |
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nominative (атау септік) | ген (gen) | гендер (gender) |
genitive (ілік септік) | геннің (gennıñ) | гендердің (genderdıñ) |
dative (барыс септік) | генге (geñe) | гендерге (genderge) |
accusative (табыс септік) | генді (gendı) | гендерді (genderdı) |
locative (жатыс септік) | генде (gende) | гендерде (genderde) |
ablative (шығыс септік) | геннен (gennen) | гендерден (genderden) |
instrumental (көмектес септік) | генмен (genmen) | гендермен (gendermen) |
Macedonian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ген • (gen) m (relational adjective генетски)
Declension
[edit]Declension of ген
Russian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ген • (gen) m inan (genitive ге́на, nominative plural ге́ны, genitive plural ге́нов, relational adjective ге́нный)
Declension
[edit]Related terms
[edit]- ге́незис (génɛzis), гене́тик (genɛ́tik), гене́тика (genɛ́tika), гено́м (genóm), геноти́п (genotíp), генофо́нд (genofónd), геноци́д (genocíd), онтогене́з (ontogenɛ́z)
- генети́ческий (genɛtíčeskij), трансге́нный (transgénnyj)
Descendants
[edit]Ukrainian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Cognate with Polish hen, from Proto-Slavic (possibly *һеnъ, *heno[1] or *eno[2]).
Adverb
[edit]ген • (hen)
Etymology 2
[edit]Borrowed from German Gen, coined by Danish scientist Wilhelm Johannsen in 1909, from Ancient Greek γένος (génos).
Noun
[edit]ген • (hen) m inan (genitive ге́на, nominative plural ге́ни, genitive plural ге́нів, relational adjective ге́нний)
Declension
[edit]Declension of ген (inan hard masc-form accent-a)
Related terms
[edit]- гене́за f (henéza)
- гене́зис m (henézys)
- гене́тик m (henétyk)
- гене́тика f (henétyka)
- генети́чний (henetýčnyj)
- гено́м m (henóm)
- геноти́п m (henotýp)
- геноци́д m (henocýd)
- онтогене́з m (ontohenéz)
- трансге́нний (transhénnyj)
References
[edit]- ^ Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1982–2012), “ген”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- ^ hen in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
Further reading
[edit]- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “ген”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2012), “ген”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 3 (відстава́ння – ґура́льня), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “ген”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “ген”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “ген”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “ген”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “ген”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
Categories:
- Carpathian Rusyn lemmas
- Carpathian Rusyn adverbs
- Carpathian Rusyn terms with usage examples
- Kazakh terms borrowed from Russian
- Kazakh terms derived from Russian
- Kazakh terms derived from Danish
- Kazakh terms derived from German
- Kazakh terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Kazakh lemmas
- Kazakh nouns
- kk:Biology
- Macedonian 1-syllable words
- Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Macedonian oxytone terms
- Macedonian terms with audio pronunciation
- Macedonian lemmas
- Macedonian nouns
- Macedonian masculine nouns
- Russian 1-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- ru:Genetics
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian adverbs
- Ukrainian colloquialisms
- Ukrainian terms borrowed from German
- Ukrainian terms derived from German
- Ukrainian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian masculine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- uk:Genetics
- Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns
- Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a