колхоз
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Dungan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Russian колхо́з (kolxóz).
Noun
[edit]колхоз • (kolhoz)
- kolkhoz
- колхозҗя ― kolhozži͡a ― member of a kolkhoz; kolkhoznik
Russian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Contraction of коллекти́вное хозя́йство (kollektívnoje xozjájstvo, “collective farm, household”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]колхо́з • (kolxóz) m inan (genitive колхо́за, nominative plural колхо́зы, genitive plural колхо́зов, relational adjective колхо́зный, diminutive колхо́зик)
- (historical, Soviet Union) kolkhoz, collective farm
- Synonym: коллекти́вное хозя́йство (kollektívnoje xozjájstvo)
- 1936, Soviet propaganda poster:
- Ка́ждый колхо́з, ка́ждый заво́д лётчика даст в наш возду́шный флот!
- Káždyj kolxóz, káždyj zavód ljótčika dast v naš vozdúšnyj flot!
- Every kolkhoz, every factory will give a pilot to our air fleet!
- (colloquial, humorous) crowd
- Synonym: толпа́ (tolpá)
Declension
[edit]Declension of колхо́з (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a)
Related terms
[edit]- колхо́зник (kolxóznik), колхо́зница (kolxóznica)
- коллекти́вный (kollektívnyj), хозя́йственный (xozjájstvennyj)
Descendants
[edit]- → Azerbaijani: kolxoz
- → Armenian: կոլխոզ (kolxoz)
- → Bashkir: колхоз (kolxoz)
- → Chuvash: колхоз (kolh̬oz)
- → Crimean Tatar: kolhoz
- → English: kolkhoz
- → German: Kolchos, Kolchose
- → Ingrian: kolhoza, kolhosa
- → Kazakh: колхоз (kolxoz)
- → Kyrgyz: колхоз (kolhoz)
- → Polish: kołchoz
- → Romanian: colhoz
- → Tatar: колхоз (qolxoz)
- → Turkish: kolhoz
- → Turkmen: kolhoz
- → Uyghur: كولخوز (kolxoz)
- → Uzbek: kolxoz
- → Yakut: колхуос (kolquos), холкуос (qolkuos)
- → Yiddish: קאָלכאָז (kolkhoz)
See also
[edit]Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ко̀лхоз m (Latin spelling kòlhoz)
Declension
[edit]Categories:
- Dungan terms borrowed from Russian
- Dungan terms derived from Russian
- Dungan lemmas
- Dungan nouns
- Dungan terms with usage examples
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian terms with historical senses
- ru:Soviet Union
- Russian terms with quotations
- Russian colloquialisms
- Russian humorous terms
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns