ут
Bashkir
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *ōt (“fire”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ут • (ut)
- fire
- Өйгә ҡайтып, усаҡҡа ут яға тор.
- Öygə qaytıp, usaqqa ut yağa tor.
- Go home and make fire in the stove.
- ...шәрә күктә ҡояш — ут йомғағы. (Mustai Karim)
- ...şərə küktə qoyaş — ut yomğağı.
- ...in the naked sky, (there is) the sun, a ball of fire.
- bonfire, campfire
- light
- Шәм уты.
- Şəm utı.
- Candle light
- electricity
- Өйгә ут үткәреү.
- Öygə ut ütkərew.
- To install electricity in the house.
- weapons fire
- Дмитрий Виноградов — Мәскәүҙәге бер офиста хеҙмәттәштәренә ут асҡан 30 йәшлек юрист.
- Dmitriy Vinogradov — Məskəwźəge ber ofista xeźməttəştərenə ut asqan 30 yəşlek yurist.
- Dmitri Vinogradov is a 30 year old lawyer who opened fire on his coworkers in an office in Moscow.
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- утҡойроҡ (utqoyroq)
Chuvash
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *at (“horse”). Cognate with Turkish at, Azerbaijani at, Turkmen at, Bashkir ат (at), Tatar ат (at), Kazakh ат (at), Kyrgyz ат (at), Yakut ат (at).
Noun
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *āt- (“to walk”). Cognate with Turkish adım (“step”), Tatar адым (adım, “step”), Kazakh адым (adym, “step”).
Verb
[edit]ут • (ut)
- to walk
Kalmyk
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Mongolic *urtu. Cognate with Mongolian урт (urt) and Buryat ута (uta)
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]ут • (ut) (Clear script spelling ᡇᡐᡇ (utu))
- long
- Ут наслтха! ― Ut nasltxa! ― Live a long life!
- 2018, Хабунова Е.Э., editor, Хуучн үгд худл уга: кеерин хураңһу материал, Элиста: ЗАОр «НПП «Джангар», page 116:
- Тиим нер зүүсн күн ут наста, бат кишгтә үрн болҗана терчн.
- Tiim ner züüsn kün ut nasta, bat kişgtä ürn boljana terçn.
- The man who bears such a name is a long-living, happy offspring.
Derived terms
[edit]- ут дун (ut dun)
- ут то (ut to)
- ут туршдан (ut turşdan)
Noun
[edit]ут • (ut) (Clear script spelling ᡇᡐᡇ (utu))
References
[edit]- A. Pozdneev (1911) “ут”, in Калмыцко-русскій словарь [Kalmyk-Russian dictionary], Saint-Petersburg: Типографія императорской академіи наук, page 54
- Этимологический словарь монгольских языков [Etymological Dictionary of Mongolian Languages] (in Russian), Institute of Oriental Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2015
Ket
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Yeniseian *jūta.
Noun
[edit]ут (ut) f (plural утн)
Macedonian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ут • (ut) m
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | ут (ut) | утови (utovi) |
definite unspecified | утот (utot) | утовите (utovite) |
definite proximal | утов (utov) | утовиве (utovive) |
definite distal | утон (uton) | утовине (utovine) |
vocative | уту (utu) | утови (utovi) |
count form | — | ута (uta) |
Nivkh
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ут (ut)
- body; human body
Northern Mansi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Cognates include Hungarian izé. (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ут (ut)(Sosva, Upper Lozva, Sygva, Ob)
Declension
[edit]Sosva:
Inflection of ут (ut) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative | ут (ut) | утыг (utyg) | утыт (utyt) |
locative | утт (utt) | утыгт (utygt) | утытт (utytt) |
lative | утн (utn) | утыгн (utygn) | утытн (utytn) |
ablative | утныл (utnyl) | утыгныл (utygnyl) | утытныл (utytnyl) |
instrumental | утыл (utyl) | утыгныл (utygnyl) | утытыл (utytyl) |
translative | утыг (utyg) | ―― | ―― |
caritive | утта̄л (uttāl) | ―― | ―― |
Possessive forms of ут (ut) | |||
---|---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | double possession | multiple possession |
1st person sing. | утум (utum) | утагум (utagum) | утанум (utanum) |
2nd person sing. | утын (utyn) | утагын (utagyn) | утан (utan) |
3rd person sing. | утэ (utè) | утаге (utage) | утанэ (utanè) |
1st person dual | утме̄н (utmēn) | утагаме̄н (utagamēn) | утанаме̄н (utanamēn) |
2nd person dual | уты̄н (utȳn) | утагы̄н (utagȳn) | утаны̄н (utanȳn) |
3rd person dual | утэ̄ (utè̄) | утаге̄н (utagēn) | утанэ̄н (utanè̄n) |
1st person plural | утув (utuv) | утагув (utaguv) | утанув (utanuv) |
2nd person plural | уты̄н (utȳn) | утагы̄н (utagȳn) | утаны̄н (utanȳn) |
3rd person plural | утаныл (utanyl) | утага̄ныл (utagānyl) | ута̄ныл (utānyl) |
Upper Lozva:
Inflection of ут (ut) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative | ут (ut) | утый (utyj) | утыт (utyt) |
locative | утт (utt) | утыййт (utyjjt) | утытт (utytt) |
lative | утн (utn) | утыййн (utyjjn) | утытн (utytn) |
ablative | утныл (utnyl) | утыййныл (utyjjnyl) | утытныл (utytnyl) |
instrumental | утыл (utyl) | утыййныл (utyjjnyl) | утытыл (utytyl) |
translative | утый (utyj) | ―― | ―― |
caritive | утта̄л (uttāl) | ―― | ―― |
Possessive forms of ут (ut) | |||
---|---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | double possession | multiple possession |
1st person sing. | утум (utum) | утайум (utajum) | утанум (utanum) |
2nd person sing. | утын (utyn) | утайын (utajyn) | утан (utan) |
3rd person sing. | утэ (utè) | утайе (utaje) | утанэ (utanè) |
1st person dual | утме̄н (utmēn) | утайаме̄н (utajamēn) | утанаме̄н (utanamēn) |
2nd person dual | уты̄н (utȳn) | утагы̄н (utagȳn) | утаны̄н (utanȳn) |
3rd person dual | утэ̄ (utè̄) | утайе̄н (utajēn) | утанэ̄н (utanè̄n) |
1st person plural | утув (utuv) | утайув (utajuv) | утанув (utanuv) |
2nd person plural | уты̄н (utȳn) | утайы̄н (utajȳn) | утаны̄н (utanȳn) |
3rd person plural | утаныл (utanyl) | утайа̄ныл (utajānyl) | ута̄ныл (utānyl) |
See also
[edit]- ищхеп ут (iŝhep ut)
- ищхепыӈ ут (iŝhepyň ut)
- хо̄нтым ут (hōntym ut)
References
[edit]- “ут”, in Northern Mansi-Hungarian dictionary, Tromsø: University of Tromsø, 2023
- Afanasʹjeva, K. V., Sobjanina, S. A. (2012) “ут”, in Školʹnyj mansijsko-russkij slovarʹ [Mansi-Russian school dictionary], Khanty-Mansiysk: RIO IRO
- T. P. Bakhtiarova, S. S. Dinislamova (2016) Мансийско-русский словарь (верхне-лозьвинский диалект) [Mansi-Russian dictionary (Upper Lozva dialect)][1], Khanty-Mansiysk: ФОРМАТ, →ISBN, page 111
Tatar
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *ōt (“fire”).
Noun
[edit]ут • (ut)
- Bashkir terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Bashkir terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Bashkir terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bashkir lemmas
- Bashkir nouns
- Bashkir terms with usage examples
- ba:Fire
- Chuvash terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Chuvash terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Chuvash lemmas
- Chuvash nouns
- Chuvash verbs
- Kalmyk terms inherited from Proto-Mongolic
- Kalmyk terms derived from Proto-Mongolic
- Kalmyk terms with IPA pronunciation
- Kalmyk lemmas
- Kalmyk adjectives
- Kalmyk terms with usage examples
- Kalmyk terms with quotations
- Kalmyk nouns
- Ket terms inherited from Proto-Yeniseian
- Ket terms derived from Proto-Yeniseian
- Ket lemmas
- Ket nouns
- Ket feminine nouns
- Macedonian 1-syllable words
- Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Macedonian oxytone terms
- Macedonian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Macedonian/ut
- Rhymes:Macedonian/ut/1 syllable
- Macedonian lemmas
- Macedonian nouns
- Macedonian masculine nouns
- Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови
- mk:Owls
- Nivkh terms with IPA pronunciation
- Nivkh lemmas
- Nivkh nouns
- Northern Mansi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Northern Mansi lemmas
- Northern Mansi nouns
- Sosva Mansi
- Upper Lozva Mansi
- Sygva Mansi
- Ob Mansi
- Tatar terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Tatar terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Tatar lemmas
- Tatar nouns