上野
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Chinese
[edit]up; on; on top up; on; on top; upon; first; previous or last; upper; higher; above; previous; to climb; to go into; to go up |
field; plain; open space field; plain; open space; limit; boundary; rude; wild | ||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (上野) |
上 | 野 |
Etymology
[edit]Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 上野.
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄤˋ ㄧㄝˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: Shàngyě
- Wade–Giles: Shang4-yeh3
- Yale: Shàng-yě
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Shanqyee
- Palladius: Шанъе (Šanʺje)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂɑŋ⁵¹ jɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Proper noun
[edit]上野
Japanese
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
上 | 野 |
うえ Grade: 1 |
の Grade: 2 |
kun'yomi |
From 上 (ue, “up, above; top”) + 野 (no, “area, field”).
Proper noun
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Noun
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
上 | 野 |
かみ Grade: 1 |
Grade: 2 |
kun'yomi | irregular |
⟨kami1tuke2⟩ → */kamʲitukei̯/ → /kaũd͡zuke/ → /kɔːd͡zuke/ → /koːzuke/
Originally a clipping of Old Japanese 上毛野 (Kami1tuke2no1 → Kamitsukeno, literally “Upper Keno”).[1][2][3]
Proper noun
[edit]上野 • (Kōzuke) ←かうづけ (Kauduke)?
- Short for 上野国 (Kōzuke-no-kuni): Kōzuke Province, an old province of Japan
See also
[edit]- 下野 (Shimotsuke)
References
[edit]- ^ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Categories:
- Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese
- Chinese orthographic borrowings from Japanese
- Chinese terms derived from Japanese
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Chinese proper nouns
- Mandarin proper nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 上
- Chinese terms spelled with 野
- zh:Japan
- Japanese terms spelled with 上 read as うえ
- Japanese terms spelled with 野 read as の
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese proper nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese surnames
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with 上 read as かみ
- Japanese terms spelled with 野
- Japanese terms read with irregular kanji readings
- Japanese clippings
- Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese
- Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese
- Japanese terms historically spelled with づ
- Japanese short forms
- Japanese words with multiple readings
- ja:Provinces of Japan
- ja:Tokyo