吃裡扒外
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Chinese
[edit]eat; eradicate; destroy eat; eradicate; destroy; receive; stammer |
inside; within; in inside; within; in; lining of clothing |
climb; crawl; snatch climb; crawl; snatch; pull (out); to strip; hold on to; cling to; dig up; rake; push aside |
outside; in addition; foreign outside; in addition; foreign; external | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
trad. (吃裡扒外/吃裏扒外) | 吃 | 裡/裏 | 扒 | 外 | |
simp. (吃里扒外) | 吃 | 里 | 扒 | 外 | |
alternative forms | 吃裡爬外/吃里爬外 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄔ ㄌㄧˇ ㄆㄚˊ ㄨㄞˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: chihlǐpáwài
- Wade–Giles: chʻih1-li3-pʻa2-wai4
- Yale: chr̄-lǐ-pá-wài
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyliiparway
- Palladius: чилипавай (čilipavaj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰä³⁵ waɪ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: hek3 leoi5 paa4 ngoi6
- Yale: hek léuih pàh ngoih
- Cantonese Pinyin: hek8 loey5 paa4 ngoi6
- Guangdong Romanization: hég3 lêu5 pa4 ngoi6
- Sinological IPA (key): /hɛːk̚³ lɵy̯¹³ pʰaː²¹ ŋɔːi̯²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Idiom
[edit]吃裡扒外
Usage notes
[edit]- The form 吃里爬外 is recommended by dictionaries published in Mainland China.
Synonyms
[edit]Dialectal synonyms of 吃裡扒外 (“to live off someone while helping others; to repay a kindness by stabbing someone in the back”) [map]
Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 吃裡扒外 | |
Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 吃裡扒外 |
Taiwan | 吃裡扒外 | |
Singapore | 吃裡扒外 | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 食碗面反碗底 |
Hong Kong | 食碗面反碗底 | |
Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 家神透外鬼 |
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 家神透外鬼 | |
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 家神透外鬼 | |
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 家神透外鬼 | |
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 家神透外鬼 | |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 食碗內說碗外, 食碗內講碗外 |
Quanzhou | 食碗內說碗外 | |
Zhangzhou | 食碗內說碗外 | |
Tainan | 食碗內洗碗外, 食碗內說碗外 |