年尾

Chinese

		year	tail
simp. and trad. (年尾)		年	尾

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): niánwěi

  (Zhuyin): ㄋㄧㄢˊ ㄨㄟˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): nin⁴ mei⁵
• Gan (Wiktionary): nyien⁴ ui³
• Hakka

  (Sixian, PFS): ngièn-mî / ngiàn-mî

  (Meixian, Guangdong): ngian² mi¹

• Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): ning² bue³
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): nî-bé / nî-bér / nî-bóe

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: niánwěi
    • Zhuyin: ㄋㄧㄢˊ ㄨㄟˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: niánwěi
    • Wade–Giles: nien²-wei³
    • Yale: nyán-wěi
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nianwoei
    • Palladius: няньвэй (njanʹvɛj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ni̯ɛn³⁵ weɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: nin⁴ mei⁵
    • Yale: nìhn méih
    • Cantonese Pinyin: nin⁴ mei⁵
    • Guangdong Romanization: nin⁴ méi⁵
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /niːn²¹ mei̯¹³/
• Gan
  • (Nanchang)
    • Wiktionary: nyien⁴ ui³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /n̠ʲiɛn³⁵ ui²¹³/
• Hakka
  • (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngièn-mî
    • Hakka Romanization System: ngien^ˇ mi^ˊ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: ngian² mi¹
    • Sinological IPA: /ŋi̯en¹¹ mi²⁴/
  • (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngiàn-mî
    • Hakka Romanization System: ngian^ˇ mi^ˊ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: ngian² mi¹
    • Sinological IPA: /ŋi̯an¹¹ mi²⁴/
  • (Meixian)
    • Guangdong: ngian² mi¹
    • Sinological IPA: /ŋian¹¹ mi⁴⁴/
• Puxian Min
  • (Putian)
    • Pouseng Ping'ing: ning² bue³ [Phonetic: ning⁵ mue³]
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /niŋ¹³⁻²¹ ^(p-)muei⁴⁵³/
  • (Xianyou)
    • Pouseng Ping'ing: ning² bue³ [Phonetic: ning⁵ mue³]
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /niŋ¹³⁻²¹ ^(p-)muei³³²/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei, Philippines)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: nî-bé
    • Tâi-lô: nî-bé
    • Phofsit Daibuun: ni'bea
    • IPA (Xiamen): /nĩ²⁴⁻²² be⁵³/
    • IPA (Philippines): /ni²⁴⁻²² be⁵⁵⁴/
    • IPA (Taipei): /nĩ²⁴⁻¹¹ be⁵³/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: nî-bér
    • Tâi-lô: nî-bér
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /nĩ²⁴⁻²² bə⁵⁵⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: nî-bóe
    • Tâi-lô: nî-bué
    • Phofsit Daibuun: ni'boea
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /nĩ²³⁻³³ bue⁴¹/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /nĩ¹³⁻²² bue⁵³/

Noun

年尾

1. the end of the year; the year's end; the year-end period

Synonyms

edit

• 年兜 (Puxian Min, Hokkien)
• 年兜邊／年兜边 (Hokkien)
• 年底 (niándǐ)
• 年暝 (nièng-màng) (Eastern Min)
• 年暝兜 (Puxian Min)
• 年暝內／年暝内 (Puxian Min)
• 年末 (niánmò)
• 年終／年终 (niánzhōng)
• 年跟腳／年跟脚
• 年關／年关 (niánguān)
• 歲尾／岁尾 (suìwěi) (literary or Puxian Min)
• 歲末／岁末 (suìmò)
• 歲杪／岁杪 (suìmiǎo)

 

Derived terms

• 年尾囝
• 年尾囡仔

 

See also

• 年初 (niánchū)

References

• 莆田市政协文化文史和学习委员会 [Culture, History and Learning Committee of Putian CPPCC], editor (2021), “年尾”, in 莆仙方言大词典 [Comprehensive Dictionary of Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 413.