海外
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Chinese
[edit]ocean; sea | outside; in addition; foreign outside; in addition; foreign; external | ||
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trad. (海外) | 海 | 外 | |
simp. #(海外) | 海 | 外 | |
anagram | 外海 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): hoi2 ngoi6
- Hakka
- Eastern Min (BUC): hāi-nguôi
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 5he-nga
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄏㄞˇ ㄨㄞˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: hǎiwài
- Wade–Giles: hai3-wai4
- Yale: hǎi-wài
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: haeway
- Palladius: хайвай (xajvaj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ waɪ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: hoi2 ngoi6
- Yale: hói ngoih
- Cantonese Pinyin: hoi2 ngoi6
- Guangdong Romanization: hoi2 ngoi6
- Sinological IPA (key): /hɔːi̯³⁵ ŋɔːi̯²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hói-ngoi
- Hakka Romanization System: hoiˋ ngoi
- Hagfa Pinyim: hoi3 ngoi4
- Sinological IPA: /hoi̯³¹ ŋoi̯⁵⁵/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: hāi-nguôi
- Sinological IPA (key): /hai³³⁻⁵⁵ ŋui²⁴²/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Wu
- Middle Chinese: xojX ngwajH
Noun
[edit]海外
Synonyms
[edit]- (obsolete or Hakka) 外洋 (wàiyáng)
Antonyms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
海 | 外 |
かい Grade: 2 |
がい Grade: 2 |
on'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
海外 (kyūjitai) |
Etymology
[edit]From Middle Chinese 海外 (MC xojX ngwajH, literally “sea + outside, beyond”). Compare modern Mandarin 海外 (hǎiwài).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]海外 • (kaigai) ←かいぐわい (kaigwai)?
- the area beyond seas
- overseas, foreign countries
Usage notes
[edit]As Japan is an island nation, all other countries are “beyond seas”. This word is thus often used synonymously with 国際 (kokusai, “international”), 多国籍 (takokuseki, “multinational”) or 地球規模 (chikyūkibo, “global”).
Synonyms
[edit]References
[edit]Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
海 | 外 |
Noun
[edit]Vietnamese
[edit]chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
海 | 外 |
Noun
[edit]海外
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Eastern Min nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Wu nouns
- Middle Chinese nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 海
- Chinese terms spelled with 外
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Advanced Mandarin
- Japanese terms spelled with 海 read as かい
- Japanese terms spelled with 外 read as がい
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms historically spelled with わ
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms
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