溶劑

See also: 溶剂

Chinese

		dissolve	dose; agent
trad. (溶劑)		溶	劑
simp. (溶剂)		溶	剂

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): róngjì

  (Zhuyin): ㄖㄨㄥˊ ㄐㄧˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): jung⁴ zai¹
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): iông-chē / iông-che

  (Teochew, Peng'im): iong⁵ zi³

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: róngjì
    • Zhuyin: ㄖㄨㄥˊ ㄐㄧˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: róngjì
    • Wade–Giles: jung²-chi⁴
    • Yale: rúng-jì
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: rongjih
    • Palladius: жунцзи (žunczi)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʐʊŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: jung⁴ zai¹
    • Yale: yùhng jāi
    • Cantonese Pinyin: jung⁴ dzai¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: yung⁴ zei¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jʊŋ²¹ t͡sɐi̯⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: iông-chē
    • Tâi-lô: iông-tsē
    • Phofsit Daibuun: iongze
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /iɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡se⁴¹/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /iɔŋ¹³⁻²² t͡se²²/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /iɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡se²²/
  • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: iông-che
    • Tâi-lô: iông-tse
    • Phofsit Daibuun: iongzef
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /iɔŋ²³⁻³³ t͡se⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Taipei): /iɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡se⁴⁴/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: iong⁵ zi³
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: iông tsì
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ioŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡si²¹³/

Noun

溶劑

1. solvent (liquid that dissolves a solid, liquid, or gaseous solute)

   它是一種強力溶劑混合物，能夠去除污垢和油脂。 [MSC, trad.]
   它是一种强力溶剂混合物，能够去除污垢和油脂。 [MSC, simp.]

   Tā shì yī zhǒng qiánglì róngjì hùnhéwù, nénggòu qùchú wūgòu hé yóuzhī. [Pinyin]

   It is a powerful solvent mixture that can remove dirt and grease.

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (溶劑):

• → Japanese: 溶剤(ようざい) (yōzai)
• → Korean: 용제(溶劑) (yongje)