激勵

See also: 激励 and 激厲

Chinese

		to arouse; to incite; to excite to arouse; to incite; to excite; to stimulate; sharp; fierce; violent	exhort
trad. (激勵)		激	勵
simp. (激励)		激	励
alternative forms		激厲／激厉

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jīlì

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧ ㄌㄧˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): gik¹ lai⁶
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kit-li
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kek-lē / kiak-lē

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jīlì
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧ ㄌㄧˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jilì
    • Wade–Giles: chi¹-li⁴
    • Yale: jī-lì
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jilih
    • Palladius: цзили (czili)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi⁵⁵ li⁵¹/
    • Homophones:

      [Show/Hide]
      edit edit 激勵／激励 肌力

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: gik¹ lai⁶
    • Yale: gīk laih
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gik⁷ lai⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: gig¹ lei⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɪk̚⁵ lɐi̯²²/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kit-li
    • Hakka Romanization System: gid^ˋ li
    • Hagfa Pinyim: gid⁵ li⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /kit̚² li⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kek-lē
    • Tâi-lô: kik-lē
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kekle
    • IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ le³³/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ le²²/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ le²²/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiak-lē
    • Tâi-lô: kiak-lē
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kiakle
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ le⁴¹/

Verb

激勵

1. to encourage; to motivate
2. (literary) to reprimand; to slam; to rebuke; to denounce

Synonyms

• (to encourage):

edit

• 勉勵／勉励 (miǎnlì)
• 勸／劝 (quàn)
• 勗勉／勖勉 (xùmiǎn) (literary)
• 砥礪／砥砺 (dǐlì)
• 鼓動／鼓动 (gǔdòng)
• 鼓勵／鼓励 (gǔlì)
• 鼓舞 (gǔwǔ)

 

• (to reprimand):

edit

• 僝僽 (chánzhòu) (literary)
• 叱罵／叱骂 (chìmà)
• 叱責／叱责 (chìzé)
• 吆喝 (colloquial)
• 呲 (cī)
• 呲兒／呲儿 (cīr)
• 呵叱 (hēchì)
• 呼喝 (hūhè) (literary)
• 呲打 (cīda) (Northeastern Mandarin)
• 呵斥 (hēchì)
• 呵責／呵责 (hēzé) (literary)
• 喝叱
• 嗔怪 (chēnguài) (literary)
• 嗔著／嗔着 (chēnzhe) (colloquial)
• 怒 (nù) (Classical Chinese)
• 怪 (guài)
• 怨怪 (Xiamen Hokkien, Taiwanese Hokkien)
• 怪罪 (guàizuì)
• 批評／批评 (pīpíng)
• 指摘 (zhǐzhāi)
• 指斥 (zhǐchì)
• 指責／指责 (zhǐzé)
• 指點／指点 (zhǐdiǎn)
• 捋 (Quanzhou Hokkien)
• 摘 (literary, or in compounds)
• 撻伐／挞伐 (tàfá) (literary, figurative)
• 數落／数落 (shǔluo) (informal)
• 數說／数说 (shǔshuō)
• 斥斥 (Xiamen Hokkien)
• 斥罵／斥骂 (chìmà)
• 斥責／斥责 (chìzé)
• 歸咎／归咎 (guījiù)
• 歸罪／归罪 (guīzuì)
• 派
• 熊 (xióng) (colloquial)
• 申斥 (shēnchì)
• 痛罵／痛骂 (tòngmà)
• 聲討／声讨 (shēngtǎo)
• 訓／训 (xùn) (literary, or in compounds)
• 訓斥／训斥 (xùnchì)
• 詬病／诟病 (gòubìng) (literary)
• 說／说
• 說話／说话 (shuōhuà)
• 謗議／谤议 (bàngyì) (literary)
• 譴責／谴责 (qiǎnzé)
• 責備／责备 (zébèi)
• 責怪／责怪 (zéguài)
• 責罵／责骂 (zémà)
• 責難／责难 (zénàn)
• 貶斥／贬斥 (biǎnchì) (literary)
• 貶責／贬责 (biǎnzé)
• 賴／赖 (lài)
• 非議／非议 (fēiyì)
• 非難／非难 (fēinàn)
• 體斥／体斥 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)

 

Japanese

Kanji in this term
激	勵
げき Grade: 6	れい Hyōgai
kan'yōon	kan'on

For pronunciation and definitions of 激勵 – see the following entry.

【激励げきれい】 [noun] encouragement [verb] to encourage Alternative spelling 激厲

(This term, 激勵, is the kyūjitai of the above term.)

Korean

Hanja in this term
激	勵

Noun

激勵 • (gyeongnyeo) (hangeul 격려)

1. hanja form^? of 격려 (“encouragement, urging”)