競走
Appearance
See also: 竞走
Chinese
[edit]to compete; to contend; to struggle | to walk; to go; to move to walk; to go; to move; to leave | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (競走) | 競 | 走 | |
simp. (竞走) | 竞 | 走 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄥˋ ㄗㄡˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jìngzǒu
- Wade–Giles: ching4-tsou3
- Yale: jìng-dzǒu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jinqtzoou
- Palladius: цзинцзоу (czinczou)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹ t͡soʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: ging6 zau2 / ging3 zau2
- Yale: gihng jáu / ging jáu
- Cantonese Pinyin: ging6 dzau2 / ging3 dzau2
- Guangdong Romanization: ging6 zeo2 / ging3 zeo2
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɪŋ²² t͡sɐu̯³⁵/, /kɪŋ³³ t͡sɐu̯³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
Noun
[edit]競走
Verb
[edit]競走
- (sports) to race-walk; to compete in race walking
Synonyms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
競 | 走 |
きょう Grade: 4 |
そう Grade: 2 |
on'yomi |
Noun
[edit]競走 • (kyōsō) ←きやうそう (kyausou)?
- race
- 競走で勝った。
- Kyōsō de katta.
- We won the race.
- 競走で勝った。
Verb
[edit]競走する • (kyōsō suru) ←きやうそう (kyausou)?suru (stem 競走し (kyōsō shi), past 競走した (kyōsō shita))
- to have a race
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "競走する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 競走し | きょうそうし | kyōsō shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 競走し | きょうそうし | kyōsō shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 競走する | きょうそうする | kyōsō suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 競走する | きょうそうする | kyōsō suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 競走すれ | きょうそうすれ | kyōsō sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 競走せよ¹ 競走しろ² |
きょうそうせよ¹ きょうそうしろ² |
kyōsō seyo¹ kyōsō shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 競走される | きょうそうされる | kyōsō sareru | |
Causative | 競走させる 競走さす |
きょうそうさせる きょうそうさす |
kyōsō saseru kyōsō sasu | |
Potential | 競走できる | きょうそうできる | kyōsō dekiru | |
Volitional | 競走しよう | きょうそうしよう | kyōsō shiyō | |
Negative | 競走しない | きょうそうしない | kyōsō shinai | |
Negative continuative | 競走せず | きょうそうせず | kyōsō sezu | |
Formal | 競走します | きょうそうします | kyōsō shimasu | |
Perfective | 競走した | きょうそうした | kyōsō shita | |
Conjunctive | 競走して | きょうそうして | kyōsō shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 競走すれば | きょうそうすれば | kyōsō sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 競
- Chinese terms spelled with 走
- zh:Sports
- zh:Athletics
- Japanese terms spelled with 競 read as きょう
- Japanese terms spelled with 走 read as そう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese terms with usage examples
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs