縦
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See also: 縱
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Translingual
[edit]Traditional | 縱 |
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Shinjitai | 縦 |
Simplified | 纵 |
Han character
[edit]縦 (Kangxi radical 120, 糸+10, 16 strokes, cangjie input 女火竹人人 (VFHOO) or 難難女火竹 (XXVFH), composition ⿰糹従)
References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 935, character 18
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27804
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3437, character 14
- Unihan data for U+7E26
Chinese
[edit]For pronunciation and definitions of 縦 – see 縱 (“loose; relaxed; to shoot an arrow; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 縱). |
Japanese
[edit]縦 | |
縱 |
Kanji
[edit]縦
(Sixth grade kyōiku kanji, shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form 縱)
Readings
[edit]- Go-on: しゅ (shu)←しゆ (syu, historical)
- Kan-on: しょう (shō)←しよう (syou, historical)
- Kan’yō-on: じゅう (jū, Jōyō)←じゆう (zyuu, historical)
- Kun: たて (tate, 縦, Jōyō)、たとえ (tatoe, 縦え)←たとへ (tatofe, 縦へ, historical)、はなつ (hanatsu, 縦つ)、ほしいまま (hoshiimama, 縦)、ゆるす (yurusu, 縦す)、よし (yoshi, 縦)、よしんば (yoshinba, 縦しんば)
Compounds
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]For pronunciation and definitions of 縦 – see the following entry: 従 |
(The following entry is uncreated: 従.)
Etymology 2
[edit]Kanji in this term |
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縦 |
じゅう Grade: 6 |
kan'yōon |
Alternative spelling |
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縱 (kyūjitai) |
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit]This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}
.
Etymology 3
[edit]Kanji in this term |
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縦 |
たて Grade: 6 |
kun'yomi |
Alternative spellings |
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縱 (kyūjitai) 経 竪 |
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Etymology 4
[edit]Kanji in this term |
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縦 |
ほしいまま Grade: 6 |
kun'yomi |
Alternative spellings |
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縱 (kyūjitai) 恣 擅 欲しい儘 欲しい侭 肆 |
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]縦 • (hoshiimama) -na (adnominal 縦な (hoshiimama na), adverbial 縦に (hoshiimama ni))
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of 縦
Stem forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
Imperfective (未然形) | 縦だろ | ほしいままだろ | hoshiimama daro |
Continuative (連用形) | 縦で | ほしいままで | hoshiimama de |
Terminal (終止形) | 縦だ | ほしいままだ | hoshiimama da |
Attributive (連体形) | 縦な | ほしいままな | hoshiimama na |
Hypothetical (仮定形) | 縦なら | ほしいままなら | hoshiimama nara |
Imperative (命令形) | 縦であれ | ほしいままであれ | hoshiimama de are |
Key constructions | |||
Informal negative | 縦ではない 縦じゃない |
ほしいままではない ほしいままじゃない |
hoshiimama de wa nai hoshiimama ja nai |
Informal past | 縦だった | ほしいままだった | hoshiimama datta |
Informal negative past | 縦ではなかった 縦じゃなかった |
ほしいままではなかった ほしいままじゃなかった |
hoshiimama de wa nakatta hoshiimama ja nakatta |
Formal | 縦です | ほしいままです | hoshiimama desu |
Formal negative | 縦ではありません 縦じゃありません |
ほしいままではありません ほしいままじゃありません |
hoshiimama de wa arimasen hoshiimama ja arimasen |
Formal past | 縦でした | ほしいままでした | hoshiimama deshita |
Formal negative past | 縦ではありませんでした 縦じゃありませんでした |
ほしいままではありませんでした ほしいままじゃありませんでした |
hoshiimama de wa arimasen deshita hoshiimama ja arimasen deshita |
Conjunctive | 縦で | ほしいままで | hoshiimama de |
Conditional | 縦なら(ば) | ほしいままなら(ば) | hoshiimama nara (ba) |
Provisional | 縦だったら | ほしいままだったら | hoshiimama dattara |
Volitional | 縦だろう | ほしいままだろう | hoshiimama darō |
Adverbial | 縦に | ほしいままに | hoshiimama ni |
Degree | 縦さ | ほしいままさ | hoshiimamasa |
Synonyms
[edit]- 縦横無尽 (jūōmujin)
References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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- Japanese kanji with goon reading しゅ
- Japanese kanji with historical goon reading しゆ
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading しょう
- Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading しよう
- Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading じゅう
- Japanese kanji with historical kan'yōon reading じゆう
- Japanese kanji with kun reading たて
- Japanese kanji with kun reading たと・え
- Japanese kanji with historical kun reading たと・へ
- Japanese kanji with kun reading はな・つ
- Japanese kanji with kun reading ほしいまま
- Japanese kanji with kun reading ゆる・す
- Japanese kanji with kun reading よし
- Japanese kanji with kun reading よ・しんば
- Japanese terms spelled with 縦 read as じゅう
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