肭

See also: 䶺

肭 U+80AD, 肭 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-80AD ← 肬 [U+80AC] CJK Unified Ideographs 肮 → [U+80AE]

肭 U+2F8D6, 肭 CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-2F8D6 ← 暜 [U+2F8D5] CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement 䏙 → [U+2F8D7]

Translingual

Han character

肭 (Kangxi radical 130, 肉+4, 8 strokes, cangjie input 月人月 (BOB), four-corner 7422₇, composition ⿰⺼內)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 975, character 15
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29305
• Dae Jaweon: page 1427, character 6
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2048, character 11
• Unihan data for U+80AD

• Unihan data for U+2F8D6

Chinese

trad.		肭
simp. #		肭

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (內) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
妠	*nuːms, *nuːb, *rnoːd
內	*nuːbs
笍	*tnobs, *njobs
芮	*njobs
枘	*njobs
汭	*njobs
鈉	*njobs
蜹	*njobs, *lobs, *njod
抐	*nuːns, *nuːd
納	*nuːb
衲	*nuːb
魶	*nuːb, *noːb
軜	*nuːb
蒳	*nuːb
豽	*rnuːd
肭	*rnuːd, *nuːd, *nuɡ
吶	*nod
焫	*njod
訥	*nuːd

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): nà (na⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄋㄚˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): neot⁶ / nat⁶
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): lut

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: nà
    • Zhuyin: ㄋㄚˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: nà
    • Wade–Giles: na⁴
    • Yale: nà
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nah
    • Palladius: на (na)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /nä⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: neot⁶ / nat⁶
    • Yale: neuht / naht
    • Cantonese Pinyin: noet⁹ / nat⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: nêd⁶ / ned⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /nɵt̚²/, /nɐt̚²/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lut
    • Tâi-lô: lut
    • Phofsit Daibuun: lud
    • IPA (Xiamen): /lut̚³²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /lut̚⁵/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /lut̚³²/
    • IPA (Taipei): /lut̚³²/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /lut̚³²/

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• Middle Chinese: nwot, nrweat

Rime
Character	肭	肭
Reading #	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	泥 (8)	娘 (12)
Final (韻)	沒 (56)	鎋 (76)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Closed
Division (等)	I	II
Fanqie	内骨切	女滑切
Baxter	nwot	nrweat
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/nuət̚/	/ɳˠuɛt̚/
Pan Wuyun	/nuot̚/	/ɳʷᵚæt̚/
Shao Rongfen	/nuət̚/	/nuæt̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/nwət̚/	/ɳwəɨt̚/
Li Rong	/nuət̚/	/nuɛt̚/
Wang Li	/nuət̚/	/nwæt̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/nuət̚/	/nwat̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	nù	nà
Expected Cantonese Reflex	neot6	naat6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*rnuːd/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	肭
Reading #	1/3
No.	9399
Phonetic component	內
Rime group	物
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	豽
Old Chinese	/*rnuːd/

Definitions

肭

1. Used in 膃肭／腽肭 (wànà).

Compounds

• 膃肭／腽肭 (wànà)
• 膃肭臍／腽肭脐 (wànàqí)

 

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 肭 – see 朒 (“moon appears in the east on the start of Chinese calendar month; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 朒).

Etymology 3

Pronunciation

• Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im): nab⁴

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• Southern Min
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: nab⁴
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: nap
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /nap̚²/

Definitions

肭 (Teochew)

1. to cave in; to be sunken; to dent
2. soft; tender; mushy
3. soft; supple; yielding
4. lousy (in chess or mahjong)

References

• “肭”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

肭

(Hyōgai kanji)

New moon

Readings

• Go-on: のち (nochi)
• Kan-on: どつ (dotsu)
• Kun: こえる (koeru)

Compounds

• 膃肭臍(おっとせい) (ottosei, “fur seal”)

Korean

Hanja

肭 • (nul) (hangeul 눌, revised nul, McCune–Reischauer nul, Yale nwul)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.