сторож
Appearance
Russian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- сто́рожъ (stórož) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old East Slavic сторожь (storožĭ), from Proto-Slavic *storžь (“guard”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *storʔg-. Doublet of страж (straž), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]сто́рож • (stórož) m anim (genitive сто́рожа, nominative plural сторожа́, genitive plural стороже́й, relational adjective сторожево́й)
Declension
[edit]Declension of сто́рож (anim masc-form sibilant-stem accent-c irreg)
Related terms
[edit]- стра́жа f (stráža), страж m (straž)
- сторожи́ха f (storožíxa), сторо́жка (storóžka), насторо́женность (nastoróžennostʹ), насторожённость (nastorožónnostʹ), осторо́жность (ostoróžnostʹ), сторожеви́к (storoževík)
- насторо́женный (nastoróžennyj), насторожённый (nastorožónnyj), осторо́жный (ostoróžnyj)
- настора́живать (nastoráživatʹ), настора́живаться (nastoráživatʹsja), насторожи́ть (nastorožítʹ), насторожи́ться (nastorožítʹsja), сторожи́ть (storožítʹ)
- настороже́ (nastorožé), насторо́женно (nastoróženno), насторожённо (nastorožónno), сторо́жко (storóžko), осторо́жно (ostoróžno)
Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “сторож”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- сторож in Большой толковый словарь, editor-in-chief С. А. Кузнецов – hosted at gramota.ru
Ukrainian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old East Slavic сторожь (storožĭ), from Proto-Slavic *storžь (“guard”). Doublet of страж (straž).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]сто́рож • (stórož) m pers (genitive сто́рожа, nominative plural сто́рожі, genitive plural сто́рожів)
Declension
[edit]Declension of сто́рож (pers semisoft masc-form accent-a)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | сто́рож stórož |
сто́рожі stóroži |
genitive | сто́рожа stóroža |
сто́рожів stóroživ |
dative | сто́рожеві, сто́рожу stóroževi, stórožu |
сто́рожам stórožam |
accusative | сто́рожа stóroža |
сто́рожів stóroživ |
instrumental | сто́рожем stórožem |
сто́рожами stórožamy |
locative | сто́рожеві, сто́рожу, сто́рожі stóroževi, stórožu, stóroži |
сто́рожах stórožax |
vocative | сто́роже stórože |
сто́рожі stóroži |
Derived terms
[edit]- сторожи́ти (storožýty)
- сторожови́й (storožovýj)
References
[edit]- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “сторож”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “сторож”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
Categories:
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sterg-
- Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Russian doublets
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian animate nouns
- Russian sibilant-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian sibilant-stem masculine-form accent-c nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern c
- Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -а
- Russian irregular nouns
- Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian doublets
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian masculine nouns
- Ukrainian personal nouns
- Ukrainian semisoft masculine-form nouns
- Ukrainian semisoft masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a