avitus
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See also: Avitus
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]avitus
Declension
[edit]Inflection of avitus (Kotus type 39/vastaus, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | avitus | avitukset | |
genitive | avituksen | avitusten avituksien | |
partitive | avitusta | avituksia | |
illative | avitukseen | avituksiin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | avitus | avitukset | |
accusative | nom. | avitus | avitukset |
gen. | avituksen | ||
genitive | avituksen | avitusten avituksien | |
partitive | avitusta | avituksia | |
inessive | avituksessa | avituksissa | |
elative | avituksesta | avituksista | |
illative | avitukseen | avituksiin | |
adessive | avituksella | avituksilla | |
ablative | avitukselta | avituksilta | |
allative | avitukselle | avituksille | |
essive | avituksena | avituksina | |
translative | avitukseksi | avituksiksi | |
abessive | avituksetta | avituksitta | |
instructive | — | avituksin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Synonyms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “avitus”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Anagrams
[edit]Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From avus (“grandfather; ancestor, forebear”) + -ītus; but the details of the derivation, such as the provenance of the -ī-, are disputed. According to one analysis, found in Leumann 1977, the term is a "decasuative" formation built on the genitive singular case-form avī.[1] De Vaan says it is "formed after marītus", and so apparently views the ending as analogical.[2]
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /aˈu̯iː.tus/, [äˈu̯iːt̪ʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /aˈvi.tus/, [äˈviːt̪us]
Adjective
[edit]avītus (feminine avīta, neuter avītum); first/second-declension adjective
Declension
[edit]First/second-declension adjective.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
nominative | avītus | avīta | avītum | avītī | avītae | avīta | |
genitive | avītī | avītae | avītī | avītōrum | avītārum | avītōrum | |
dative | avītō | avītae | avītō | avītīs | |||
accusative | avītum | avītam | avītum | avītōs | avītās | avīta | |
ablative | avītō | avītā | avītō | avītīs | |||
vocative | avīte | avīta | avītum | avītī | avītae | avīta |
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Fortson, B. W., IV. (2020). "Towards an assessment of decasuative derivation in Indo-European," Indo-European Linguistics, 8(1), 46-109. doi: https://doi.org/10.1163/22125892-bja10004
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “avus”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 66
Further reading
[edit]- “avitus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “avitus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- avitus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Categories:
- Finnish terms suffixed with -us (action or event)
- Finnish 3-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑʋitus
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑʋitus/3 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish vastaus-type nominals
- Latin terms suffixed with -itus
- Latin 3-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin adjectives
- Latin first and second declension adjectives
- Latin relational adjectives