duzzog
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From the same stem as duzzad + -og (frequentative suffix).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]duzzog
- (intransitive) to sulk
Conjugation
[edit]conjugation of duzzog
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | duzzogok | duzzogsz | duzzog | duzzogunk | duzzogtok | duzzognak | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | duzzogtam | duzzogtál | duzzogott | duzzogtunk | duzzogtatok | duzzogtak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. duzzogni fog. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | duzzogék | duzzogál | duzzoga | duzzogánk | duzzogátok | duzzogának | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. duzzog vala, duzzogott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | duzzogandok | duzzogandasz | duzzogand | duzzogandunk | duzzogandotok | duzzogandanak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | duzzognék | duzzognál | duzzogna | duzzognánk | duzzognátok | duzzognának | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. duzzogott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | duzzogjak | duzzogj or duzzogjál |
duzzogjon | duzzogjunk | duzzogjatok | duzzogjanak | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. duzzogott légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | duzzogni | duzzognom | duzzognod | duzzognia | duzzognunk | duzzognotok | duzzogniuk | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
duzzogás | duzzogó | duzzogott | ― | duzzogva (duzzogván) | duzzogtat | ||||
potential conjugation of duzzog
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | duzzoghatok | duzzoghatsz | duzzoghat | duzzoghatunk | duzzoghattok | duzzoghatnak | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | duzzoghattam | duzzoghattál | duzzoghatott | duzzoghattunk | duzzoghattatok | duzzoghattak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | duzzoghaték | duzzoghatál | duzzoghata | duzzoghatánk | duzzoghatátok | duzzoghatának | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. duzzoghat vala, duzzoghatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | duzzoghatandok or duzzogandhatok |
duzzoghatandasz or duzzogandhatsz |
duzzoghatand or duzzogandhat |
duzzoghatandunk or duzzogandhatunk |
duzzoghatandotok or duzzogandhattok |
duzzoghatandanak or duzzogandhatnak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | duzzoghatnék | duzzoghatnál | duzzoghatna | duzzoghatnánk | duzzoghatnátok | duzzoghatnának | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. duzzoghatott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | duzzoghassak | duzzoghass or duzzoghassál |
duzzoghasson | duzzoghassunk | duzzoghassatok | duzzoghassanak | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. duzzoghatott légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (duzzoghatni) | (duzzoghatnom) | (duzzoghatnod) | (duzzoghatnia) | (duzzoghatnunk) | (duzzoghatnotok) | (duzzoghatniuk) | ||
Positive adjective | ― | Neg. adj. | ― | Adv. part. | (duzzoghatva / duzzoghatván) | ||||
Derived terms
[edit](With verbal prefixes):
References
[edit]- ^ duzzog in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
[edit]- duzzog in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- duzzog in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).