kruunu
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Finnish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Swedish krona (compare German Krone), ultimately from Latin corōna, from Ancient Greek κορώνη (korṓnē). Doublet of kruuna, a more recent borrowing from the same word.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]kruunu
- crown (royal headdress)
- crown (imperial or regal power; the status of being the monarchical ruler)
- crown (the sovereign or the monarchical state representing that sovereign)
- (figuratively) crown (reward of victory or mark of honor)
- krona, krone, kroon, koruna (any of a number of currencies, mostly in Europe, named after crowns)
- (anatomy) crown (part of a tooth above the gums)
- Synonym: terä
- (dentistry) crown (prosthetic covering for a tooth)
- Synonym: hammaskruunu
Declension
[edit]Inflection of kruunu (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | kruunu | kruunut | |
genitive | kruunun | kruunujen | |
partitive | kruunua | kruunuja | |
illative | kruunuun | kruunuihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | kruunu | kruunut | |
accusative | nom. | kruunu | kruunut |
gen. | kruunun | ||
genitive | kruunun | kruunujen | |
partitive | kruunua | kruunuja | |
inessive | kruunussa | kruunuissa | |
elative | kruunusta | kruunuista | |
illative | kruunuun | kruunuihin | |
adessive | kruunulla | kruunuilla | |
ablative | kruunulta | kruunuilta | |
allative | kruunulle | kruunuille | |
essive | kruununa | kruunuina | |
translative | kruunuksi | kruunuiksi | |
abessive | kruunutta | kruunuitta | |
instructive | — | kruunuin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms
[edit]compounds
- arvokruunu
- hammaskruunu
- helykruunu
- kattokruunu
- keisarinkruunu
- kreivinkruunu
- kristallikruunu
- kruunueetteri
- kruunufasaani
- kruunuhietakyyhky
- kruunuhoito
- kruunuhäät
- kruunukorkki
- kruunukurki
- kruunukynttilä
- kruunukyyhky
- kruunulasi
- kruunulinna
- kruunumorsian
- kruunumuoto
- kruunumutteri
- Kruununhaka
- kruununjalokivi
- kruununkalleudet
- Kruununkylä
- kruununkyyti
- kruununluontoinen
- kruununmaa
- kruununmakasiini
- kruununnavetta
- kruununokikana
- kruununperijä
- kruununperillinen
- kruununperimys
- kruununperintö
- kruununpolttimo
- kruununprinsessa
- kruununprinssi
- kruununpuisto
- kruununsiirtomaa
- kruununtavoittelija
- kruununtila
- kruununvarasto
- kruununvouti
- Kruunupyy
- kruunupäinen
- kruunupää
- kruunusuvikakkara
- kruunutilli
- kultakruunu
- kuningaskruunu
- kuninkaankruunu
- kynttiläkruunu
- marttyyrinkruunu
- morsiuskruunu
- orjantappurakruunu
- piikkikruunu
- sarvikruunu
- valkokruunukäki
Descendants
[edit]- → Skolt Sami: kruun
References
[edit]- Häkkinen, Kaisa (2004) Nykysuomen etymologinen sanakirja [Modern Finnish Etymological Dictionary] (in Finnish), Juva: WSOY, →ISBN
Further reading
[edit]- “kruunu”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Anagrams
[edit]Categories:
- Finnish terms borrowed from Swedish
- Finnish terms derived from Swedish
- Finnish terms derived from Latin
- Finnish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Finnish doublets
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/uːnu
- Rhymes:Finnish/uːnu/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- fi:Anatomy
- fi:Dentistry
- Finnish valo-type nominals
- fi:Currencies
- fi:Monarchy