peeni
Appearance
See also: pẹẹni
Estonian
[edit]Adjective
[edit]peeni
Ingrian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *peeni. Cognates include Finnish pieni and Estonian peen.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈpeːni/, [ˈpeːnʲ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈpeːni/, [ˈpe̝ːni]
- Rhymes: -eːnʲ, -eːni
- Hyphenation: pee‧ni
Adjective
[edit]peeni (comparative peenemp)
- small
- 1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by Mihailov and P. I. Maksimov, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 5:
- Mänimmä yli peenen joen, yli suuren niityn mänimmä.
- We crossed a small river, we crossed a big meadow.
- little, young
- 1936, D. I. Efimov, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 7:
- Tahtoi Ljoșa peent velloa Borjaa noissa opettammaa kirjaa lukomaa.
- Ljoša wanted to begin to teach [his] little brother Borja to read a book.
Declension
[edit]Declension of peeni (type 5/keeli, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | peeni | peenet |
genitive | peenen | peeniin, peenilöin |
partitive | peentä, peent | peeniä, peenilöjä |
illative | peenee | peenii, peenilöihe |
inessive | peenees | peeniis, peenilöis |
elative | peenest | peenist, peenilöist |
allative | peenelle | peenille, peenilöille |
adessive | peeneel | peeniil, peenilöil |
ablative | peenelt | peenilt, peenilöilt |
translative | peeneks | peeniks, peenilöiks |
essive | peenennä, peeneen | peeninnä, peenilöinnä, peeniin, peenilöin |
exessive1) | peenent | peenint, peenilöint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Synonyms
[edit]- (small): heeno
Antonyms
[edit]- (antonym(s) of “small”): suur (“big”)
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- V. I. Junus (1936) Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka[1], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 13
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 404
Votic
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *peeni.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]peeni (comparative peenepi, superlative kõikka peenepi)
Inflection
[edit]Declension of peeni (type X/tuli, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | peeni, peen | peened |
genitive | peene | peenije, peenii |
partitive | peente | peeniite, peenii |
illative | peene, peenese | peeniise |
inessive | peenez | peeniiz |
elative | peenesse | peeniisse |
allative | peenele | peeniile |
adessive | peenelle | peeniille |
ablative | peenelte | peeniilte |
translative | peenessi | peeniissi |
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. |
References
[edit]- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
Categories:
- Estonian non-lemma forms
- Estonian adjective forms
- Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/eːnʲ
- Rhymes:Ingrian/eːnʲ/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Ingrian/eːni
- Rhymes:Ingrian/eːni/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian adjectives
- Ingrian terms with quotations
- Votic terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Votic terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Votic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Votic/eːni
- Rhymes:Votic/eːni/2 syllables
- Votic lemmas
- Votic adjectives
- Votic tuli-type nominals