plastik

See also: Plastik and pláštík

Indonesian

Etymology

From Dutch plastiek, from French plastique, from Latin plasticus (“of molding”), from Ancient Greek πλαστικός (plastikós), from πλάσσειν (plássein, “to mold, form”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈplast̪ɪk̚]
• Hyphenation: plas‧tik

Noun

plastik (plural plastik-plastik, first-person possessive plastikku, second-person possessive plastikmu, third-person possessive plastiknya)

1. plastic.
   1. A synthetic, solid, hydrocarbon-based polymer, whether thermoplastic or thermosetting.
   2. Any solid but malleable substance.

Affixed terms

• berplastik
• memplastiki

 

Related terms

• plastis
• plastisin
• plastisitas

 

Further reading

• “plastik” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

Polish

plastiki sense 2

plastik sense 3

Alternative forms

• plastyk

Etymology

Borrowed from English plastic.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈplas.tik/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -astik
• Syllabification: plas‧tik

Noun

plastik m inan (related adjective plastikowy)

1. (countable) plastic (synthetic, solid, hydrocarbon-based polymer, whether thermoplastic or thermosetting)

   Synonyms: masa plastyczna, tworzywo sztuczne

3. (countable) plastic product
5. (uncountable, colloquial) plastic explosive (any of a number of explosive materials formulated to be soft and hand malleable)

Declension

Declension of plastik

	singular	plural
nominative	plastik	plastiki
genitive	plastiku	plastików
dative	plastikowi	plastikom
accusative	plastik	plastiki
instrumental	plastikiem	plastikami
locative	plastiku	plastikach
vocative	plastiku	plastiki

Derived terms

nouns

• plastikoza

 

Further reading

• plastik in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
• plastik in Polish dictionaries at PWN
• plastiki in PWN's encyclopedia

Swedish

Etymology

Borrowed French plastique.

Noun

plastik c

1. plastic surgery

   Synonym: plastikkirurgi

2. sculpture (art of sculpturing)

   Synonyms: skulpturkonst, bildhuggeri, bildhuggarkonst, bildformning

Declension

Declension of plastik

		nominative	genitive
singular	indefinite	plastik	plastiks
	definite	plastiken	plastikens
plural	indefinite	—	—
	definite	—	—

References

• plastik in Svensk ordbok (SO)
• plastik in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
• plastik in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)

Tagalog

Etymology

Borrowed from English plastic.

Pronunciation

• (Standard Tagalog) IPA^(key): /ˈplastik/ [ˈplas.t̪ɪk̚]
• Rhymes: -astik
• Syllabification: plas‧tik

Noun

plastik (Baybayin spelling ᜉ᜔ᜎᜐ᜔ᜆᜒᜃ᜔)

1. plastic

   Synonym: plastiko

Adjective

plastik (Baybayin spelling ᜉ᜔ᜎᜐ᜔ᜆᜒᜃ᜔)

1. plastic
2. (figurative, informal, of a person) insincere; fake

   Synonyms: mapagkunwari, di-totoo, peke, pakitang-tao

Derived terms

• kaplastikan
• plastikan

 

Further reading

• “plastik”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

Tok Pisin

Etymology

From English plastic.

Noun

plastik

1. plastic; plastic bag

Turkish

Etymology

From French plastique.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /plʲɑs.tic/

Noun

plastik (definite accusative plastiği, plural plastikler)

1. plastic (a stiff but usually slightly flexible synthetic material)

Declension

Inflection
Nominative	plastik
Definite accusative	plastiği
	Singular	Plural
Nominative	plastik	plastikler
Definite accusative	plastiği	plastikleri
Dative	plastiğe	plastiklere
Locative	plastikte	plastiklerde
Ablative	plastikten	plastiklerden
Genitive	plastiğin	plastiklerin
Possessive forms Nominative Singular Plural 1st singular plastiğim plastiklerim 2nd singular plastiğin plastiklerin 3rd singular plastiği plastikleri 1st plural plastiğimiz plastiklerimiz 2nd plural plastiğiniz plastikleriniz 3rd plural plastikleri plastikleri Definite accusative Singular Plural 1st singular plastiğimi plastiklerimi 2nd singular plastiğini plastiklerini 3rd singular plastiğini plastiklerini 1st plural plastiğimizi plastiklerimizi 2nd plural plastiğinizi plastiklerinizi 3rd plural plastiklerini plastiklerini Dative Singular Plural 1st singular plastiğime plastiklerime 2nd singular plastiğine plastiklerine 3rd singular plastiğine plastiklerine 1st plural plastiğimize plastiklerimize 2nd plural plastiğinize plastiklerinize 3rd plural plastiklerine plastiklerine Locative Singular Plural 1st singular plastiğimde plastiklerimde 2nd singular plastiğinde plastiklerinde 3rd singular plastiğinde plastiklerinde 1st plural plastiğimizde plastiklerimizde 2nd plural plastiğinizde plastiklerinizde 3rd plural plastiklerinde plastiklerinde Ablative Singular Plural 1st singular plastiğimden plastiklerimden 2nd singular plastiğinden plastiklerinden 3rd singular plastiğinden plastiklerinden 1st plural plastiğimizden plastiklerimizden 2nd plural plastiğinizden plastiklerinizden 3rd plural plastiklerinden plastiklerinden Genitive Singular Plural 1st singular plastiğimin plastiklerimin 2nd singular plastiğinin plastiklerinin 3rd singular plastiğinin plastiklerinin 1st plural plastiğimizin plastiklerimizin 2nd plural plastiğinizin plastiklerinizin 3rd plural plastiklerinin plastiklerinin

References

• “plastik”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu