Commissioning BTS and Node B PDF

Commissioning
BTS
and
Node B
(V200R012C00SPC401) www.huawei.com
Copyright © 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Contents
1. Commissioning Node B
2. Commissioning BTS
3. DBS3900 System Overview

DBS3900 System Overview
BBU Hardware Structure
RRU Hardware Structure
Cable connection
Technical Specifications of the DBS3900
4. Troubleshooting
Copyright © 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page1
1. COMMISSIONING NODE B
PUERTO DE
MANTENIMIENTO
DE LA BTS
PUERTO DE
MANTENIMIENTO
DEL NODO B
COMMISSIONING NODE B
 Para el comisionamiento del nodo B es importante contar
con el software (LMT)
 Nos conectamos al nodo B a traves del puerto ETH de la

tarjeta WMPT.
 Tener en cuenta que la dirección IP del ETH por defecto es:

17.21.2.15
 La IP de nuestra laptop: 17.21.2.10
 Al entrar a la ventana de mantenimiento del nodo B se
procede con la actualizacion del software.
 Hacemos clic en:
 Maintenance>Software Management>Software update,

escogemos la opcion “Update NodeB software” y hacemos
clic en “Next”
 La persona que realiza el comisionamiento se le entregara
un documento “Script”, en el cual se encuentra los
parámetros de configuración.
 PARA COMISIONAR UN SITE NO ES NECESARIO

CONTAR CON UN SCRIPT
 Nota:
 La primera barra de estado viene a ser el estado de la creación del

backup del nodo B. Esta podrá direccionarla en cualquier parte de
su laptop.
 La segunda barra de estado especifica el estado de la carga del

archivo de configuración.
 La tercera barra de estado especifica el estado de la carga del

software.
 Y por ultimo, la cuarta barra de estado especifica el estado de la

activación del software.
 Cuando uno acaba de hacer la actualizacion del software, y

de cargar la configuracion del site, deberia confirmar si es
que el nodoB cuenta con la version ya instalada.
V200R012C00SPC401
 Para llo utilizamos el comando LST VER
 En ciertas ocasiones, el archivo de configuración no ha cargado
del todo, para ello se procederá a cargar el archivo de
configuración nuevamente. Se hará de la siguiente manera.
 Maintenance>Software Management>Data Config File Transfer
 Escoger la opción “Download”
 Recordar que cuando se carga un archivo de configuración, el

nodo automáticamente se reseteara. Para volver a entrar al
nodo tendremos que esperar unos 5 minutos
Contents
Cable connection
4. Troubleshooting
COMMISSIONING BTS
 COMISIONAMIENTO DE LA TARJETA GTMU PARA
TECNOLGIA GSM
 Para este comisionamiento se utiliza otro software, en el

archivo donde se encuentra el software hay una carpeta
llamada “BTSM”
COMMISSIONING BTS
PUERTO DE
MANTENIMIENTO
DE LA BTS
COMMISSIONING BTS
BTS3000V100R012C00SPC039 \BTSM\ENG
Y buscamos el programa:
Buscamos el programa “btsm.exe”
COMMISSIONING BTS
 Para conectarme la tarjeta GTMU debe cambiar la IP de su
laptop a la siguiente.
 IPADDRESS: 192.168.0.70
 MASCARA: 255.255.255.0
 La IP del puerto ETH de la GTMU es:
 IPADDRESS: 192.168.0.72
 MASCARA: 255.255.255.0
COMMISSIONING BTS
 Hacemos doble clic al programa btsm.exe y aparecerá lo siguiente.
COMMISSIONING BTS
 Antes de hacer cualquier configuración debemos conseguir los derechos para
dicha configuración.
 Para ello vamos en la parte izquierda damos clic a la opción site0>Site

Management Right
 Aparece la siguiente ventana, y hacemos clic en el botón “Get”
COMMISSIONING BTS
 Después de haber conseguido los derechos damos clic en la opción “Board”
 Luego, aparecerá dos opciones en la parte derecha, escogemos la opción

“Board Configuration”
COMMISSIONING BTS
COMMISSIONING BTS
COMMISSIONING BTS
COMMISSIONING BTS
COMMISSIONING BTS
COMMISSIONING BTS
COMMISSIONING BTS
 Procederemos a descargar el software en la GTMU
COMMISSIONING BTS
 Muchas veces no aparece la opción “Forced Software Load” y “Software
Activation”; para ello, apretamos el botón “F5” y aparecerá una barra.
 Colocamos cf17 (“17” significa que son las 5PM, si la hora fuera 06:37PM
colocamos “cf18”)
COMMISSIONING BTS
 Hacemos clic en la opcion “Forced Software Activation”
 Buscamos el archivo: gtmudown.pck
COMMISSIONING BTS
 Colocamos la Versión del
software: V100R012C00SP39
El software comenzara a descargarse.
COMMISSIONING BTS
 Ahora procederemos a descargar el software de las RRUs
 Buscamos el archivo: mrrudown.pck
COMMISSIONING BTS
 Escogemos la opcion
MRRU_MAIN
COMMISSIONING BTS
 Ahora procederemos con la Activación del software, tanto de la
GTMU y RRU
COMMISSIONING BTS
 Despues de descargar y activar el software, procedemos a verificar.
COMMISSIONING BTS
COMMISSIONING BTS
 Para ver el Seria Number de las RRUs procedemos a buscar la opción
“Bar Code Query” y damos click en start.
COMMISSIONING BTS
 Ahora nos conectamos nuevamente al Nodo B para poner este
comando “SET LOADCTRL”
 SET LOADCTRL: CTRLFLAG=YES, EFTIMMFLAG=NO,

SELFVERSION="V200R012C00SPC401",
PEERVERSION="BTS3000V100R012C00SPC039";
 DBS3900 components:
 BBU3900
Antenna
 RRU3908, RRU3804, RRU3008
TMA
RRU3908
RF jumper
Grounding cable
MBSC Feeder
Power cable
RF jumper
CPRI cable
BBU3900
Grounding cable
Trunk cable Power cable
Contents
Cable connection
4. Troubleshooting
Appearance of the BBU3900
 The BBU3900 has a case structure. It can be installed in a
19-inch-wide and 2 U-high indoor space or outdoor
protective cabinet
 The dimensions of the BBU3900 are 442 mm (width) x 310

mm (depth) x 86 mm (height)
Logical Structure of the BBU3900
 The BBU3900 consists of the transport subsystem,
baseband subsystem, control subsystem, and power
module
Board Configuration of the BBU3900
 Slot numbering:
 Typical board configuration:
GTMU
 The GSM Transmission, Timing, and Management Unit for
BBU (GTMU) controls and manages the entire BTS. It
provides interfaces related to the reference clock, power
monitoring, OM, and external alarm collection
GTMU (Cont.)
Connect
Port Description
or Type
Ports for the communication between the BBU and the RF

CPRI0 to
SFP module; support input and output of the optical and electrical
CPRI5
signal.
ETH RJ45 Port for local maintenance and commissioning.
Connects the BBU to a routing device in the equipment room

FE0 RJ45 through the
Ethernet cable to transmit network information.
Connects the BBU to a routing device in the equipment room

FE1 DLC through the
optical cable to transmit network information.
USB USB Enables the automatic software upgrade from a USB disk.
TST USB Provides a reference clock for the tester.
WMPT
 The WCDMA Main Processing and Transmission unit is the
BBU3900 main control and transmission board that
processes the signals and manages the resources for other
boards
WMPT (Cont.)
Port Connector Type Description
E1/T1 DB26 four E1/T1 signals.
FE0 RJ45 FE electrical port.
FE1 SFP FE optical port.
GPS SMA GPS antenna.
ETH RJ45 Commissioning Ethernet port.
USB USB USB loading port.
TST USB USB testing port.
WBBP
 The WCDMA Baseband Process Unit (WBBP) board
processes UL and DL baseband signals
 The WBBP is classified into WBBPa and WBBPb:
Board Cell UL CE DL CE
WBBPa 3 128 256
WBBPb1 3 64 64
WBBPb2 3 128 128
WBBPb3 6 256 256
WBBPb4 6 384 384
WBBP (Cont.)
LED Color Status Description
ON The board has power input, yet the board is faulty.
OFF The power supply or the board is faulty.
RUN Green
1s ON, 1s OFF The board is running properly.
0.125s ON, 0.125s OFF Software is being loaded to the board.
ON The board is running properly.
ACT Green
OFF The WBBP is not in use.
ON The board has alarms.
ALM Red
OFF The board is running properly.
The optical module is not configured with CPRI ports or the module
OFF
is powered off.
ON (green) The CPRI link is operational, and the RRU hardware is functional.
CPRI0 ON (red) The optical module is not in position or the CPRI link is faulty.
Red
to
/green Blinking at 4 Hz (red, The hardware of the RRU connected to the CPRI link is faulty and
CPRI2
0.125s ON, 0.125s OFF) needs to be replaced.
Blinking at 0.5 Hz (red, The VSWR alarm, antenna alarm, or RRU external alarm occurs on
1s ON, 1s OFF) the RRU connected to the CPRI link.
UBFA
 The Universal BBU Fan type A (UBFA) is the fan unit, and it
controls the fan speed, detects the temperature of the fan
board, and dissipates the heat in the BBU
0.125s ON, The module is not registered,

0.125s OFF and no alarm is reported.
Green
The module is running
STATE 1s ON, 1s OFF
properly.
OFF No alarm is reported.

Red The module is reporting
1s ON, 1s OFF
alarms.
UPEU
 The Universal Power and Environment Interface Unit
(UPEU) board provides power for other boards and
monitors external alarms
 The UPEU is classified into UPEUA and UPEUB:

 The UPEUA converts -48 V DC to +12 V DC
 The UPEUB converts +24 V DC to +12 V DC
UPEU (Cont.)
Connector
Port Quantity Description
Type
PWR 3V3 1 +24 V/-48 V DC power input.
EXT-
RJ45 1 Transmitting four dry contact alarms.
ALM1
EXT-
RJ45 1 Transmitting four dry contact alarms.
ALM0
Transmitting one RS485 environment monitoring
MON1 RJ45 1
signal.
Transmitting one RS485 environment monitoring
MON0 RJ45 1
signal.
ON The UPEU is operational.

RUN Green
OFF Power input is unavailable or the board is faulty.
Optional Boards
 UEIU:
 The Universal Environment Interface Unit (UEIU) board transmits monitoring signals and
alarm signals from external devices to the main control and transmission unit
 USCU:
 The Universal Satellite Card and Clock Unit (USCU) is compatible with six types of
satellite card, provides absolute timing information and the 1 Pulse Per Second (PPS)
reference clock for the main control board, and provides the RGPS ports and BITS port
 UTRP:
 The Universal Transmission Processing unit (UTRP) board, as the transmission extension
board, it provides eight E1s/T1s, or one unchannelized STM-1/OC-3 port, or four FE/GE
electrical ports, or two FE/GE optical ports
 UBRI:
 The Universal Baseband Radio Interface Board (UBRI) provides extended CPRI optical or
electrical ports to implement convergence, distribution, and multi-mode transmission on
the CPRI
Appearance of the RRU3908
 The RRU3908 is an outdoor remote radio unit that
processes the baseband signals and the RF signals of the
GSM, and processes the RF signals of the UMTS
-48 V DC RRU +220V AC RRU
Logical Structure of the RRU3908
Panels of the DC RRU module
 The RRU module has a bottom panel, a cabling cavity panel,
and an area attached with LEDs
Panels of the AC RRU module
 The RRU module has a bottom panel, a cabling cavity panel,
and an area attached with LEDs
Appearance of the RRU3804
 The RRU3804 is an outdoor remote radio unit that
processes the RF signals of the UMTS
-48 V DC RRU
Logical Structure of the RRU3804
Panels of the RRU3804
 The RRU3804 has a bottom panel, a cabling cavity panel,
and an LED panel
CPRI Interconnection Type
 Scenario 1:
CPRI Interconnection Type (Cont.)
 Scenario 2:
Transmission Cable Connection
 E1 cable connection:
Transmission Cable Connection (Cont.)
 FE/GE cable connection:
Specification of Engineering
Item Specification
BBU3900: 86 mm × 442mm × 310 mm
RRU3908: 485mm × 380mm × 170mm (with the housing)

Dimensions
RRU3908: 480mm × 356mm × 140mm (without the housing)
(height x width x depth)
RRU3804: 485 mm x 285 mm x 170 mm (with the housing)
RRU3804: 480 mm x 270 mm x 140 mm (without the housing)
BBU3900: 12 kg (in full configuration)
BBU3900: 7 kg (in typical configuration)
RRU3908: 21 kg (without the housing)

Weight
RRU3908: 23 kg (with the housing)
RRU3804: 15 kg (without the housing)
RRU3804: 17 kg (with the housing)
Specification of Capacity
Item Specification
BBU3900 (GSM) S24/24/24
S8/8/8
BBU3900 (UMTS)
1,536 CEs in the UL and 1,536 CEs + 15 × 24 HSDPA codes in the DL
GSM S24/24/24+UMTS S8/8/8

BBU3900 (GSM+UMTS)
1,536 CEs in the UL and 1,536 CEs + 15 × 24 HSDPA codes in the DL
RRU3908 (3GPP class2: GSM) 6TRX per RRU3908
RRU3908 (3GPP class2: GSM

G5U1 or G4U2
+UMTS)
RRU3908 (3GPP class2: UMTS) 4 carriers per RRU3908
RRU3908 (ETSI: GSM) 6 TRX per RRU3908
RRU3908 (ETSI: GSM+UMTS) G3U2
RRU3804 4 carriers per RRU3804

Specification of Frequency Band
RRU Frequency band RX band (MHz) TX band (MHz)
890 to 915 935 to 960

900 MHz
880 to 905 925 to 950
850 MHz 824 to 849 869 to 894
RRU3908 1,710 to 1,755 1,805 to 1,850

1800 MHz
1,740 to 1,785 1,835 to 1,880
1,850 to 1,890 1,930 to 1,970

1900 MHz
1,870 to 1,910 1,950 to 1,990
Band I (2100 MHz) 1,920 to 1,980 2,110 to 2,170
Band II (1900 MHz) 1,850 to 1,910 1,930 to 1,990

RRU3804
Band IV (AWS) 1,710 to 1,755 2,110 to 2,155
Band V/VI (850 MHz) 824 to 849 869 to 894
Specification of Output Power
 The typical configuration of RRU3908 in compliance with the specifications for
multi-carrier base station (Class2) in 3GPP TS 45.005 V8.2.0
Number of Number of Output Power per Output Power per
GSM Carriers UMTS Carriers GSM Carrier (W) UMTS Carrier (W)
1/2/3/4/5/6 0/0/0/0/0/0 40/40/20/15/12/10 0/0/0/0/0/0
1/1/1 1/1/2 40/30/30 30/40/20
2/2/2 1/1/2 20/15/15 30/40/20
3 2 10 10
4/4 1/2 7.5 20/10
5 1 6 20
0/0/0/0 1/2/3/4 0/0/0/0 40/30/20/15
Specification of Output Power (Cont.)
 The typical configuration of RRU3908 in compliance with
ETSI TS 100 910 V8.20.0
Number of Number of Output Power per Output Power per
GSM Carriers UMTS Carriers GSM Carrier (W) UMTS Carrier (W)
1/2/3/4/5/6 0/0/0/0/0/0 20/20/15/15/10/10 0/0/0/0/0/0
1/1 1/2 20/20 40/20
2/2 1/2 15/10 30/20
3/3 1/2 10/10 30/15
0/0/0/0 1/2/3/4 0/0/0/0 40/30/20/15
Specification of Output Power (Cont.)
 The RRU3804 supports 4 carriers, and the output power at
the antenna connector is 60 W
 One-carrier configuration: 60 W per carrier
 Two-carrier configuration: 30 W per carrier (in 1001

configuration: 20 W per carrier)
 Three-carrier configuration: 20 W per carrier
 Four-carrier configuration: 15 W per carrier
Contents
Cable connection
4. Troubleshooting
 FOC CMCTRL Para obtener control del NodeB. Si falla
el upgrade del Software puedes ejecutarlo.
 LST ALMAF para listar las alarmas.
Alarmas:
 Alarmas de tarjetas que se pueden resolver con: RST
BRD
ALM-28303 WBBP-WBBP Interface Abnormal
ALM-28381 Board Startup Abnormal Alarm
ALM-26202 Board Overload
ALM-28301 Board Downlink Service Processing Channel Abnormal
ALM-25673 Fan Stalled
ALM-26216 Board Not Securely Installed
ALM-26216 Board Not Securely Installed,
Quitar y volver a instalar tarjeta.
 ALM-26231 BBU CPRI Optical Module or Electrical Port
Not Ready
Desconectar y volver a conectar CPRI en la WBBP.
ALM-26232 BBU Optical Module Transmit/Receive Fault

Revisar si los conectores estan sucio
Desconectar y volver a conectar CPRI
Hacer un RST BRDPWROFF de la RRU. Para saber su SBR y SL: LST

RRU.
Alarmas Transmission:
Estas alarmas pueden ser por transmisión o configuración.
 ALM-25835 NCP Fault
 ALM-25886 IP Path Fault
 ALM-25898 IP Path Excessive Packet Loss Rate
PING Test
 PING, LST IPPATH , LST IPRT
 Se obtiene la IP del NodeB in LST DEVIP
 Se obtiene la IP del UP RNC con LST IPPATH
 Se obtiene la IP del CP RNC con LST SCTPLINK
 Se obtiene la IP del GW (Next hop IP) con LST IPRT
 Se obtiene la IP del M2000 LST OMCH
 Con esto se puede hacer ping desde tu tarjeta WMPT hacia

GW, M2000 y RNC.
PING LMT
SBR=0, SLOT=7
Destination IP: RNC, M2000, GW
Source IP: NodeB
PING con Laptop
Start> RUN> cmd > okay
VSWR
 DSP VSWR, SET VSWRLIMIT, LST VSWRLIMIT
El VSWR tiene que estar por debajo de 1.5
Revisar la conexión esta bien
Revisar el feeder si esta dañado. Para descartar el cable

pueden cambiar con otro sector que no tiene VSWR
alto.
Glossary
 3GPP: 3rd Generation Partnership Project
 CE: Channel Elements
 CPRI: Common Public Radio Interface
 ETSI: European Telecommunications Standards Institute
 RET: Remote Electrical antenna Tilt
 TMA: Tower Mounted Amplifier
Thank you
www.huawei.com

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Commissioning

Copyright © 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

3. DBS3900 System Overview

BBU Hardware Structure

RRU Hardware Structure

Technical Specifications of the DBS3900

 Nos conectamos al nodo B a traves del puerto ETH de la

 Tener en cuenta que la dirección IP del ETH por defecto es:

 La IP de nuestra laptop: 17.21.2.10

 Hacemos clic en:

 Maintenance>Software Management>Software update,

 PARA COMISIONAR UN SITE NO ES NECESARIO

 La primera barra de estado viene a ser el estado de la creación del

 La segunda barra de estado especifica el estado de la carga del

 La tercera barra de estado especifica el estado de la carga del

 Y por ultimo, la cuarta barra de estado especifica el estado de la

 Cuando uno acaba de hacer la actualizacion del software, y

 Para llo utilizamos el comando LST VER

 Maintenance>Software Management>Data Config File Transfer

 Escoger la opción “Download”

 Recordar que cuando se carga un archivo de configuración, el

3. DBS3900 System Overview

DBS3900 System Overview

BBU Hardware Structure

RRU Hardware Structure

Technical Specifications of the DBS3900

 Para este comisionamiento se utiliza otro software, en el

 La IP del puerto ETH de la GTMU es:

 Para ello vamos en la parte izquierda damos clic a la opción site0>Site

 Aparece la siguiente ventana, y hacemos clic en el botón “Get”

 Luego, aparecerá dos opciones en la parte derecha, escogemos la opción

 Buscamos el archivo: gtmudown.pck

El software comenzara a descargarse.

 Buscamos el archivo: mrrudown.pck

 SET LOADCTRL: CTRLFLAG=YES, EFTIMMFLAG=NO,

3. DBS3900 System Overview

DBS3900 System Overview

BBU Hardware Structure

RRU Hardware Structure

Technical Specifications of the DBS3900

 The dimensions of the BBU3900 are 442 mm (width) x 310

 Typical board configuration:

Ports for the communication between the BBU and the RF

ETH RJ45 Port for local maintenance and commissioning.

Connects the BBU to a routing device in the equipment room

Ethernet cable to transmit network information.

Connects the BBU to a routing device in the equipment room

optical cable to transmit network information.

Port Connector Type Description

E1/T1 DB26 four E1/T1 signals.

FE0 RJ45 FE electrical port.

FE1 SFP FE optical port.

GPS SMA GPS antenna.

ETH RJ45 Commissioning Ethernet port.

USB USB USB loading port.

TST USB USB testing port.

 The WBBP is classified into WBBPa and WBBPb:

WBBPa 3 128 256

WBBPb2 3 128 128