1 Análisis Precipitación BELT Omate

Cuadro 1: REGISTRO DE PRECIPITACION TOTAL MENSUAL ESTACIÓN ORCOPAMPA / PLU-7311
LONGITUD: 72º21' W DPTO: AREQUIPA

LATITUD: 15º16' S PROV: CASTILLA
ALTITUD: 3779 msnm DIST: ORCOPAMPA
REGISTRO DE PRECIPITACION TOTAL MENSUAL (mm)

TOTAL MEDIA MAXIMA MINIMA
AÑOS ENE FEB MAR ABR MAY JUN JUL AGO SEP OCT NOV DIC
ANUAL ANUAL ANUAL ANUAL
1951 14.4 15.3 31.6 134.8 131.8 129.0 109.0 16.4 2.7 - - 20.0 605.0 50.4 134.8 0.0
1952 - 12.5 30.5 81.3 170.1 142.6 62.0 5.5 - 1.8 7.0 5.0 518.3 43.2 170.1 0.0
1953 21.0 1.0 3.0 74.4 149.5 137.5 120.5 29.5 - - - - 536.4 44.7 149.5 0.0
1954 8.5 13.0 75.5 32.5 46.5 205.5 124.5 46.5 31.0 1.5 - 2.0 587.0 48.9 205.5 0.0
1955 6.0 1.6 63.0 84.0 132.5 128.0 187.5 6.5 4.5 - - - 613.6 51.1 187.5 0.0
1956 0.6 11.0 44.0 77.0 51.5 102.5 23.5 32.0 - - - - 342.1 28.5 102.5 0.0
1957 13.0 8.0 7.0 15.0 79.0 112.5 123.5 32.0 6.5 9.0 - 10.5 416.0 34.7 123.5 0.0
1958 6.5 14.0 3.5 72.1 79.5 109.5 69.4 4.5 3.5 - 2.5 - 365.0 30.4 109.5 0.0
1959 3.0 30.0 15.0 19.0 37.5 189.0 58.0 29.0 18.0 3.5 - - 402.0 33.5 189.0 0.0
1960 4.0 6.0 5.0 151.0 151.5 45.0 5.0 25.0 - - - 5.5 398.0 33.2 151.5 0.0
1961 31.0 27.5 18.0 51.0 140.5 159.5 86.0 53.0 37.0 - - 6.0 609.5 50.8 159.5 0.0
1962 17.5 22.0 88.0 117.5 161.5 88.0 128.0 123.0 2.5 - - - 748.0 62.3 161.5 0.0
1963 25.5 9.5 18.2 15.5 172.5 189.0 251.0 93.0 2.5 - - - 776.7 64.7 251.0 0.0
1964 25.0 53.5 15.5 69.0 66.5 113.5 79.7 11.5 26.5 - - 3.5 464.2 38.7 113.5 0.0
1965 6.0 3.5 72.5 94.0 47.5 152.0 52.0 14.0 5.5 - 4.0 - 451.0 37.6 152.0 0.0
1966 32.5 - 3.5 85.5 69.5 74.0 118.0 4.0 38.0 - - - 425.0 35.4 118.0 0.0
1967 18.8 5.0 11.0 42.8 73.8 94.5 98.5 26.3 19.0 1.8 11.4 2.2 404.8 33.7 98.5 1.8
1968 5.0 10.0 18.5 - 78.0 115.0 79.0 48.5 - 3.5 22.7 4.4 384.6 32.1 115.0 0.0
1969 0.7 1.9 4.7 83.7 50.9 119.1 73.8 34.8 7.3 36.2 15.0 19.5 447.6 37.3 119.1 0.7
1970 14.4 33.7 179.0 170.6 159.2 269.0 235.0 110.9 9.8 1.7 1.8 5.6 1,190.7 99.2 269.0 1.7
1971 7.5 9.8 22.0 10.7 183.9 142.0 49.1 2.8 6.2 1.7 1.8 - 437.5 36.5 183.9 0.0
1972 11.2 4.6 3.0 74.5 174.4 102.0 183.7 30.4 - - - - 583.8 48.7 183.7 0.0
1973 46.8 22.0 20.1 68.6 179.4 84.1 219.3 57.1 4.5 - 1.5 13.3 716.7 59.7 219.3 0.0
1974 30.7 1.2 23.4 27.7 204.0 115.3 32.5 70.2 6.2 17.0 - 37.5 565.7 47.1 204.0 0.0
1975 5.2 - - 63.0 163.0 135.3 89.0 30.0 4.4 1.3 - - 491.2 40.9 163.0 0.0
1976 7.1 5.2 1.3 18.2 126.7 141.9 84.2 3.4 11.6 1.3 5.0 4.4 410.3 34.2 141.9 1.3
1977 42.8 1.3 31.4 49.5 50.8 173.0 122.1 4.1 1.3 - 3.9 - 480.2 40.0 173.0 0.0
1978 7.8 7.1 46.1 42.3 83.1 39.2 27.2 49.4 - - 8.2 5.6 316.0 26.3 83.1 0.0
1979 3.0 14.3 77.4 64.6 20.6 32.1 126.4 8.4 - - 7.3 - 354.1 29.5 126.4 0.0
1980 - 27.6 13.3 131.3 78.5 33.6 113.0 40.4 3.8 - 2.4 5.1 449.0 37.4 131.3 0.0
1981 14.1 98.1 8.4 36.5 124.0 133.4 24.8 51.7 - - - 48.7 539.7 45.0 133.4 0.0
1982 20.0 10.6 17.2 57.1 62.8 49.4 47.0 33.2 - - - 2.9 300.2 25.0 62.8 0.0
1983 41.5 29.4 83.8 15.1 28.2 48.5 29.8 45.4 12.4 2.4 1.8 - 338.3 28.2 83.8 0.0
1984 17.8 - 1.2 34.8 130.3 220.2 146.8 25.4 6.2 1.0 1.8 - 585.5 48.8 220.2 0.0
1985 11.2 33.2 57.9 44.8 5.8 111.3 138.3 52.8 12.9 5.8 - 5.6 479.6 40.0 138.3 0.0
1986 2.7 14.3 38.4 54.4 122.1 115.8 99.6 60.2 0.4 - - 9.2 517.1 43.1 122.1 0.0
1987 0.2 - 3.3 102.3 138.7 35.2 5.1 19.4 - - 9.3 8.4 321.9 26.8 138.7 0.0
1988 - 7.2 13.3 3.3 212.3 46.0 92.5 32.0 20.7 - - - 427.3 35.6 212.3 0.0
1989 - - - 92.5 97.8 121.9 83.5 43.5 8.2 - - - 447.4 37.3 121.9 0.0
1990 - - - 4.0 58.5 111.3 92.5 17.7 - - - 10.0 294.0 24.5 111.3 0.0
1991 - 10.0 149.5 25.0 91.8 67.7 158.4 9.4 - - - 2.0 513.8 42.8 158.4 0.0
1992 3.1 4.1 65.2 40.9 45.0 18.0 5.0 - - - - 12.2 193.5 16.1 65.2 0.0
1993 - - - 48.8 84.7 64.6 77.5 19.4 - - - 12.2 307.2 25.6 84.7 0.0
ALTITUD: 3779 msnm DIST: ORCOPAMPA
1994 9.8 47.5 15.0 50.7 161.5 165.0 55.5 26.1 10.9 - - 12.0 554.0 46.2 165.0 0.0
1995 - - 3.1 25.2 52.2 33.8 154.8 19.7 4.6 - - - 293.4 24.5 154.8 0.0
1996 12.5 14.3 67.9 43.4 69.5 149.3 79.6 42.5 - - - - 479.0 39.9 149.3 0.0
1997 1.2 3.9 35.4 53.5 111.9 140.8 62.9 8.3 11.3 - - 3.5 432.7 36.1 140.8 0.0
1998 30.0 4.7 46.2 140.1 134.6 72.0 76.3 2.3 4.1 - - 21.4 531.7 44.3 140.1 0.0
1999 - 14.3 58.2 78.3 63.6 195.5 181.9 56.8 - 1.7 - 5.6 655.9 54.7 195.5 0.0
2000 17.2 35.0 2.6 40.7 155.1 144.5 97.1 32.4 6.2 - - - 530.8 44.2 155.1 0.0
2001 2.1 66.4 0.5 77.0 138.4 165.1 70.7 47.5 4.2 1.7 - 2.7 576.3 48.0 165.1 0.0
MEDIA
11.7 15.0 31.6 60.6 105.9 115.3 96.3 33.1 6.9 1.8 2.1 6.0
MENSUAL
MAXIMA
46.8 98.1 179.0 170.6 212.3 269.0 251.0 123.0 38.0 36.2 22.7 48.7
MENSUAL
MINIMA
- - - - 5.8 18.0 5.0 - - - - -
MENSUAL
DESVIACION
12.4 18.9 37.6 39.6 52.4 54.7 57.2 26.5 9.4 5.7 4.4 9.5
ESTANDAR
COEFICIENTE
1.2 2.4 2.0 0.8 0.1 0.3 0.7 1.4 1.9 5.1 2.9 2.8
ASIMETRIA
COEFICIENTE
1.1 1.3 1.2 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.8 1.4 3.1 2.1 1.6
DE VARIACION
Precipitacion en mm ALTITUD: 3779 msnm DIST: ORCOPAMPA
VARIACION DE LA PRECIPITACION TOTAL Y MEDIA ANUAL

1400.0
1200.0
1000.0
800.0
600.0
400.0
200.0
0.0
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
1973
1987
Precipitacion en mm
VARIACION DE LA PRECIPITACION PROMEDIO MAXIMA Y MINIMA ANUAL

300.0
250.0
200.0
150.0
100.0
50.0
0.0
Precipitacion en mm ALTITUD: 3779 msnm DIST: ORCOPAMPA
PRECIPITACION PROMEDIO MAXIMA Y MINIMA

300
269
250 251
212
200
179
171
150
123
115
100 106
98 96
61
50 47 49
33 38 36
32
18 23
12 15
6 5 7- 2- 2- 6-
- - - - - -
ENE FEB MAR ABR MAY JUN JUL AGO SEP OCT NOV DIC
Precipitacion Maxima en mm Precipitacion Minima en mm Precipitacion Promedio en mm
HISTOGRAMA DE PRECIPITACIONES MAXIMAS

300
Precipitacion en mm
250
200
150
100
50
0
51
53
55
57
59
61
63
65
67
69
71
73
75
77
79
81
83
85
87
89
91
93
95
97
99
01
n-
n-
n-
n-
n-
n-
n-
n-
n-
n-
n-
n-
n-
n-
n-
n-
n-
n-
n-
n-
n-
n-
n-
n-
n-
n-
Ja
Ja
Ja
Ja
Ja
Ja
Ja
Ja
Ja
Ja
Ja
Ja
Ja
Ja
Ja
Ja
Ja
Ja
Ja
Ja
Ja
Ja
Ja
Ja
Ja
Ja
CUADRO N° 2.1.1. REGISTRO HISTÓRICO
ESTACIÓN OMATE
Estación : Longitud : "W" Dpto.

Parámetro : Latitud : "S" Prov.
Altitud : m.s.n.m. Dist.
AÑO ENE. FEB. MAR. ABR. MAY. JUN. JUL. AGO. SET. OCT. NOV. DIC. MÁXIMO
1976 19.6 19.6
1977 26.4 26.4
1978 12.4 12.4
1979 5.8 5.8
1980 7.3 7.3
1981 14.9 14.9
1982 17.2 17.2
1984 55.0 55.0
1986 27.8 27.8
1987 21.5 21.5
1988 11.3 11.3
1989 7.8 7.8
1990 22.0 22.0
1992 15.0 15.0
1993 18.2 18.2
1994 19.8 19.8
1995 34.2 34.2
1996 5.8 5.8
1997 17.2 17.2
1998 19.8 19.8
1999 17.1 17.1
2000 14.2 14.2
2001 38.9 38.9
2002 13.0 13.0
2003 9.0 9.0
2004 15.2 15.2
2005 14.0 14.0
2006 13.8 13.8
2007 3.8 3.8
2008 25.4 25.4
2009 14.8 14.8
2010 6.8 6.8
2011 27.2 27.2
2012 36.6 36.6
2013 21.4 21.4
2014 10.0 10.0
PROMEDIO #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 18.3 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 18.3
DESV. EST. #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 10.6 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 10.6
MÁXIMO 0.0 0.0 0.0 55.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 55.0
MÍNIMO 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.8
Nº Datos 0 0 0 36 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 36
S/D: Sin Dato
FUENTE: SENAMHI.
P r e c ip it a c ió n M á x im a e n 2 4 H ( m m )
HISTOGRAMA DEL REGISTRO HISTÓRICO

ESTACIÓN OMATE
60.0
50.0
40.0
30.0
20.0
10.0
1995
2007
2008
2009
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1984
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1992
1993
1994
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
0.0
Tiempo (años)
REGISTRO HISTÓRICO
Cuadro 2.1.2: DATOS DE PRECIPITACIÓN MÁXIMA EN 24 HORAS
ESTACIÓN HUARAZ
Nº AÑO ORDEN P24 log(P24)

1 1976 14 19.6 1.2923
2 1977 7 26.4 1.4216
3 1978 27 12.4 1.0934
4 1979 34 5.8 0.7634
5 1980 32 7.3 0.8633
6 1981 21 14.9 1.1732
7 1982 16 17.2 1.2355
8 1984 1 55.0 1.7404 Máximo valor histórico registrado
9 1986 5 27.8 1.4440
10 1987 10 21.5 1.3324
11 1988 28 11.3 1.0531
12 1989 31 7.8 0.8921
13 1990 9 22.0 1.3424
14 1992 20 15.0 1.1761
15 1993 15 18.2 1.2601
16 1994 12 19.8 1.2967
17 1995 4 34.2 1.5340
18 1996 35 5.8 0.7634
19 1997 17 17.2 1.2355
20 1998 13 19.8 1.2967
21 1999 18 17.1 1.2330
22 2000 23 14.2 1.1523
23 2001 2 38.9 1.5899
24 2002 26 13.0 1.1139
25 2003 30 9.0 0.9542
26 2004 19 15.2 1.1818
27 2005 24 14.0 1.1461
28 2006 25 13.8 1.1399
29 2007 36 3.8 0.5798 Mínimo valor histórico registrado
30 2008 8 25.4 1.4048
31 2009 22 14.8 1.1703
32 2010 33 6.8 0.8325
33 2011 6 27.2 1.4346
34 2012 3 36.6 1.5635
35 2013 11 21.4 1.3304
36 2014 29 10.0 1.0000
Numero de datos n 36 36
Suma ∑ 660.2 43.0368
Máximo 55.0 1.7404
Mínimo 3.8 0.5798
Promedio x̅ 18.3 1.1955
Desviación estándar s 10.6118 0.2532
Coeficiente asimetría Cs 1.4431 -0.2988
Cs/6 k 0.2405 -0.0498
PRUEBA DE DATOS DUDOSOS (Método Water Resources Council)
n= 36
Kn = 2.639 *
Kn: valor recomendado, varía según el valor de n
(significancia:10%)
Umbral de datos dudosos altos (xH: unid. logaritmicas)

x H =x + Kn⋅s xH = 1.86
Precipitación máxima aceptada

PH =10 xH PH = 73.0 mm
Umbral de datos dudosos bajos (xL: unid. logaritmicas)

x =x + Kn⋅s xL = 0.53
L
Precipitación mínima aceptada

xL
PH =10 PL = 3.4 mm
Se observa que todos los valores ' P24 ' están dentro de los límites
Nota:
PH y PL,
es decir se encuentran entre 72.3 y 11.6 mm. No existen datos
dudosos.
* Referencia: Tabla 12.5.3 - Hidrología Aplicada, Ven Te Chow

Cuadro 2.1.3: PRUEBA DE LA BONDAD DEL AJUSTE - GRÁFICA DE PROBABILIDADES
P24 log(P24)
Numero de datos: n 36
Promedio: x 18.34 1.20
Desviación estándar: s 10.61 0.25
Coeficiente asimetría: Cs 1.44 -0.30
Cs/6: k 0.24 -0.05
ESTACIÓN HUARAZ
VALOR OBSERVADO NORMAL GUMBEL LOGNORMAL PEARSON III LOGPEARSON III
N T P(X≤xT)
P24 log(P24) KT ESPERADO KT ESPERADO KT ESPERADO KT ESPERADO KT ESPERADO
1 37.00 2.70% 55.0 1.7404 1.9264 38.8 2.3547 43.3 1.9264 48.2 2.4624 44.5 1.7881 44.5
2 18.50 5.41% 38.9 1.5899 1.6068 35.4 1.8034 37.5 1.6068 40.0 1.8649 38.1 1.5237 38.1
3 12.33 8.11% 36.6 1.5635 1.3978 33.2 1.4761 34.0 1.3978 35.4 1.5099 34.4 1.3458 34.4
4 9.25 10.81% 34.2 1.5340 1.2367 31.5 1.2403 31.5 1.2367 32.2 1.2544 31.7 1.2058 31.7
5 7.40 13.51% 27.8 1.4440 1.1024 30.0 1.0546 29.5 1.1024 29.8 1.0535 29.5 1.0874 29.6
6 6.17 16.22% 27.2 1.4346 0.9856 28.8 0.9004 27.9 0.9856 27.9 0.8871 27.8 0.9829 27.8
7 5.29 18.92% 26.4 1.4216 0.8809 27.7 0.7678 26.5 0.8809 26.2 0.7446 26.2 0.8882 26.3
8 4.63 21.62% 25.4 1.4048 0.7850 26.7 0.6510 25.2 0.7850 24.8 0.6195 24.9 0.8006 25.0
9 4.11 24.32% 22.0 1.3424 0.6959 25.7 0.5461 24.1 0.6959 23.5 0.5076 23.7 0.7184 23.8
10 3.70 27.03% 21.5 1.3324 0.6120 24.8 0.4505 23.1 0.6120 22.4 0.4062 22.6 0.6402 22.8
11 3.36 29.73% 21.4 1.3304 0.5322 24.0 0.3622 22.2 0.5322 21.4 0.3131 21.7 0.5653 21.8
12 3.08 32.43% 19.8 1.2967 0.4556 23.2 0.2801 21.3 0.4556 20.5 0.2270 20.7 0.4928 20.9
13 2.85 35.14% 19.8 1.2967 0.3817 22.4 0.2028 20.5 0.3817 19.6 0.1465 19.9 0.4223 20.1
14 2.64 37.84% 19.6 1.2923 0.3097 21.6 0.1297 19.7 0.3097 18.8 0.0709 19.1 0.3531 19.3
15 2.47 40.54% 18.2 1.2601 0.2394 20.9 0.0600 19.0 0.2394 18.0 -0.0006 18.3 0.2850 18.5
16 2.31 43.24% 17.2 1.2355 0.1702 20.1 -0.0068 18.3 0.1702 17.3 -0.0686 17.6 0.2176 17.8
17 2.18 45.95% 17.2 1.2355 0.1018 19.4 -0.0712 17.6 0.1018 16.6 -0.1336 16.9 0.1504 17.1
18 2.06 48.65% 17.1 1.2330 0.0339 18.7 -0.1337 16.9 0.0339 16.0 -0.1960 16.3 0.0833 16.5
19 1.95 51.35% 15.2 1.1818 -0.0339 18.0 -0.1945 16.3 -0.0339 15.4 -0.2562 15.6 0.0159 15.8
20 1.85 54.05% 15.0 1.1761 -0.1018 17.3 -0.2540 15.6 -0.1018 14.8 -0.3144 15.0 -0.0521 15.2
21 1.76 56.76% 14.9 1.1732 -0.1702 16.5 -0.3125 15.0 -0.1702 14.2 -0.3709 14.4 -0.1211 14.6
22 1.68 59.46% 14.8 1.1703 -0.2394 15.8 -0.3704 14.4 -0.2394 13.6 -0.4261 13.8 -0.1914 14.0
23 1.61 62.16% 14.2 1.1523 -0.3097 15.1 -0.4278 13.8 -0.3097 13.1 -0.4801 13.2 -0.2633 13.5
24 1.54 64.86% 14.0 1.1461 -0.3817 14.3 -0.4851 13.2 -0.3817 12.6 -0.5332 12.7 -0.3374 12.9
25 1.48 67.57% 13.8 1.1399 -0.4556 13.5 -0.5426 12.6 -0.4556 12.0 -0.5856 12.1 -0.4141 12.3
26 1.42 70.27% 13.0 1.1139 -0.5322 12.7 -0.6006 12.0 -0.5322 11.5 -0.6375 11.6 -0.4941 11.8
27 1.37 72.97% 12.4 1.0934 -0.6120 11.8 -0.6596 11.3 -0.6120 11.0 -0.6891 11.0 -0.5781 11.2
28 1.32 75.68% 11.3 1.0531 -0.6959 11.0 -0.7200 10.7 -0.6959 10.5 -0.7408 10.5 -0.6671 10.6
29 1.28 78.38% 10.0 1.0000 -0.7850 10.0 -0.7824 10.0 -0.7850 9.9 -0.7928 9.9 -0.7625 10.1
30 1.23 81.08% 9.0 0.9542 -0.8809 9.0 -0.8476 9.3 -0.8809 9.4 -0.8456 9.4 -0.8660 9.5
31 1.19 83.78% 7.8 0.8921 -0.9856 7.9 -0.9166 8.6 -0.9856 8.8 -0.8995 8.8 -0.9801 8.9
32 1.16 86.49% 7.3 0.8633 -1.1024 6.6 -0.9911 7.8 -1.1024 8.2 -0.9553 8.2 -1.1088 8.2
33 1.12 89.19% 6.8 0.8325 -1.2367 5.2 -1.0735 6.9 -1.2367 7.6 -1.0140 7.6 -1.2584 7.5
34 1.09 91.89% 5.8 0.7634 -1.3978 3.5 -1.1683 5.9 -1.3978 6.9 -1.0770 6.9 -1.4406 6.8
35 1.06 94.59% 5.8 0.7634 -1.6068 1.3 -1.2850 4.7 -1.6068 6.1 -1.1475 6.2 -1.6808 5.9
36 1.03 97.30% 3.8 0.5798 -1.9264 -2.1 -1.4511 2.9 -1.9264 5.1 -1.2332 5.3 -2.0574 4.7
T: Periodo de retorno en años

P m ax 24 h rs (m m )
P: Probabilidad de ocurrencia
AJUSTE ESTADISTICO PARA LA DISTRIBUCIÓN NORMAL - ESTACIÓN HUARAZ

60.0
50.0
40.0
30.0
20.0 Valor Observado

Normal
10.0
0.0
-2.50 -2.00 -1.50 -1.00 -0.50 0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50
Variable reducida KT
-10.0
P m ax 24 h rs (m m )
AJUSTE ESTADISTICO PARA LA DISTRIBUCIÓN NORMAL - ESTACIÓN HUARAZ
60.0
50.0
40.0
30.0

Normal
10.0
0.0
-2.50 -2.00 -1.50 -1.00 -0.50 0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50
Variable reducida KT
-10.0
P m ax 24 hrs (m m )
AJUSTE ESTADISTICO PARA LA DISTRIBUCIÓN GUMBEL - ESTACIÓN HUARAZ

60.0
50.0
40.0
30.0

Gumbel
10.0
0.0
-2.00 -1.50 -1.00 Variable
-0.50 reducida
0.00 KT 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00
AJUSTE ESTADISTICO PARA LA DISTRIBUCIÓN LOG NORMAL - ESTACIÓN HUARAZ

60.0
50.0
40.0
30.0

LogNormal
10.0
0.0
-2.50 -2.00 -1.50 -1.00 -0.50
Variable reducida
0.00
KT 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50
AJUSTE ESTADISTICO PARA LA DISTRIBUCIÓN PEARSON TIPO III - ESTACIÓN HUARAZ
60.0
50.0
40.0
30.0

Pearson Tipo III
10.0
0.0
-1.50 -1.00 -0.50 0.00
Variable
0.50
reducida KT1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00
AJUSTE ESTADISTICO PARA LA DISTRIBUCIÓN LOG PEARSON TIPO III - ESTACIÓN HUARAZ
60.0
50.0
40.0
30.0

Log Pearson Tipo III
10.0
0.0
-2.50 -2.00 -1.50 -1.00 -0.50 Variable reducida
0.00 KT 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50
CUADRO 2.1.4: PRUEBA DE BONDAD DE AJUSTE KOLMOGOROV - SMIRNOV
ESTACIÓN HUARAZ
F(xm) |Fo(xm)-F(xm)| F(ym) |Fo(ym)-F(ym)| Log F(ym) |Fo(ym)-F(ym)| F(ym) |Fo(ym)-F(ym)| F(xm) |Fo(xm)-F(xm)|
m xm Fo(xm)
Normal Normal Log - Normal - Normal Pearson III Pearson III Log Pearson III Log Pearson III GEV I GEV I
1 55.00 0.972973 0.9997245956 0.02675 0.984319 0.01135 0.991585 0.01861 0.991477 0.01850 0.9933 0.02037
2 38.90 0.945946 0.973662104267 0.02772 0.940417 0.00553 0.950174 0.00423 0.950177 0.00423 0.9543 0.00835
3 36.60 0.918919 0.95735912346 0.03844 0.926989 0.00807 0.936114 0.01720 0.936166 0.01725 0.9401 0.02118
4 34.20 0.891892 0.932499236049 0.04061 0.909450 0.01756 0.917489 0.02560 0.917317 0.02543 0.9208 0.02886
5 27.80 0.864865 0.813686818876 0.05118 0.836933 0.02793 0.838783 0.02608 0.837500 0.02736 0.8362 0.02871
6 27.20 0.837838 0.798147841608 0.03969 0.827543 0.01029 0.828421 0.00942 0.826989 0.01085 0.8250 0.01286
7 26.40 0.810811 0.776263920121 0.03455 0.814148 0.00334 0.813810 0.00300 0.812206 0.00140 0.8090 0.00179
8 25.40 0.783784 0.747103104594 0.03668 0.795893 0.01211 0.793906 0.01012 0.792095 0.00831 0.7873 0.00350
9 22.00 0.756757 0.634954151845 0.12180 0.719213 0.03754 0.712233 0.04452 0.708383 0.04837 0.6972 0.05957
10 21.50 0.729730 0.617105000199 0.11262 0.705769 0.02396 0.698050 0.03168 0.693803 0.03593 0.6817 0.04804
11 21.40 0.702703 0.6135037344 0.08920 0.703007 0.00030 0.694985 0.00772 0.690816 0.01189 0.6785 0.02418
12 19.80 0.675676 0.554756224476 0.12092 0.655331 0.02034 0.645686 0.02999 0.640035 0.03564 0.6246 0.05104
13 19.80 0.648649 0.554756224476 0.09389 0.655331 0.00668 0.645398 0.00325 0.639975 0.00867 0.6246 0.02401
14 19.60 0.621622 0.547299089896 0.07432 0.648895 0.02727 0.638833 0.01721 0.633186 0.01156 0.6175 0.00413
15 18.20 0.594595 0.494778733819 0.09982 0.600717 0.00612 0.589860 0.00474 0.582626 0.01197 0.5650 0.02962
16 17.20 0.567568 0.457266446159 0.11030 0.562871 0.00470 0.551696 0.01587 0.543689 0.02388 0.5250 0.04255
17 17.20 0.540541 0.457266446159 0.08327 0.562871 0.02233 0.551696 0.01116 0.543690 0.00315 0.5250 0.01552
18 17.10 0.513514 0.45353056057 0.05998 0.558927 0.04541 0.547640 0.03413 0.539665 0.02615 0.5209 0.00741
19 15.20 0.486486 0.383694418939 0.10279 0.478542 0.00794 0.468012 0.01847 0.458343 0.02814 0.4402 0.04628
20 15.00 0.459459 0.376517860807 0.08294 0.469497 0.01004 0.459151 0.00031 0.449432 0.01003 0.4315 0.02800
21 14.90 0.432432 0.372945350083 0.05949 0.464934 0.03250 0.454688 0.02226 0.445103 0.01267 0.4271 0.00536
22 14.80 0.405405 0.369383732343 0.03602 0.460346 0.05494 0.450139 0.04473 0.440517 0.03511 0.4227 0.01727
23 14.20 0.378378 0.348258370938 0.03012 0.432284 0.05391 0.422436 0.04406 0.412565 0.03419 0.3962 0.01779
24 14.00 0.351351 0.341316169672 0.01004 0.422737 0.07139 0.413457 0.06211 0.403537 0.05219 0.3873 0.03594
25 13.80 0.324324 0.334427257947 0.01010 0.413099 0.08877 0.404081 0.07976 0.394118 0.06979 0.3784 0.05408
26 13.00 0.297297 0.307444039632 0.01015 0.373715 0.07642 0.365904 0.06861 0.355947 0.05865 0.3429 0.04556
27 12.40 0.270270 0.287859379767 0.01759 0.343439 0.07317 0.336309 0.06604 0.326831 0.05656 0.3163 0.04607
28 11.30 0.243243 0.253566882768 0.01032 0.286902 0.04366 0.281860 0.03862 0.272929 0.02969 0.2686 0.02534
29 10.00 0.216216 0.21598871465 0.00023 0.220019 0.00380 0.216646 0.00043 0.210011 0.00620 0.2148 0.00146
30 9.00 0.189189 0.189416921541 0.00023 0.170325 0.01886 0.166876 0.02231 0.163487 0.02570 0.1762 0.01294
31 7.80 0.162162 0.160323643599 0.00184 0.115385 0.04678 0.110686 0.05148 0.111592 0.05057 0.1344 0.02774
32 7.30 0.135135 0.149112828574 0.01398 0.094755 0.04038 0.088631 0.04650 0.091789 0.04335 0.1186 0.01651
33 6.80 0.108108 0.13843815056 0.03033 0.075822 0.03229 0.067878 0.04023 0.073334 0.03477 0.1039 0.00424
34 5.80 0.081081 0.118682639678 0.03760 0.043945 0.03714 0.031686 0.04939 0.041275 0.03981 0.0777 0.00343
35 5.80 0.054054 0.118682639678 0.06463 0.043945 0.01011 0.031619 0.02244 0.041338 0.01272 0.0777 0.02360
36 3.80 0.027027 0.085332956831 0.05831 0.007507 0.01952 0.006097 0.02093 0.003096 0.02393 0.0386 0.01158
n 36 Dmáx 0.12180 0.08877 0.07976 0.06979 0.05957

a 0.05 Dcritico > Dmax Si se ajusta Si se ajusta Si se ajusta Si se ajusta Si se ajusta
Dcritico 0.22172 Mejor Ajuste Err:504 Err:504 Err:504 Err:504 Err:504
Cuadro 2.1.5: PRECIPITACIONES MÁXIMAS ANUALES EN 24 HORAS
ESTACIÓN HUARAZ
Promedio : x = 18.339 y= 1.195 Coeficiente de corrección de Pmax por Nº de lecturas (OMM)
Desviación estándar : s = 10.612 sy = 0.253 f (2 lecturas) = 1.13
Cs/6 : k= 0.241 k = -0.050
T DISTRIB. NORMAL DISTRIB. GUMBELL DISTRIB. LOGNORMAL DISTRIB. PEARSON III DISTRIB. LOG PEARSON III PMAX PMAX (corregida)
P(X≤xT)
(años) KT xT KT xT KT xT 10^xT KT xT KT Xt 10^xT mm mm
2 0.500 0.0000 18.3 -0.1643 16.6 0.00 1.1955 15.7 -0.2263 15.9 0.0497 1.2080 16.1 16.6 18.8
3 0.667 0.4307 22.9 0.2538 21.0 0.43 1.3045 20.2 0.1996 20.5 0.4691 1.3142 20.6 21.0 23.8
5 0.800 0.8416 27.3 0.7195 26.0 0.84 1.4085 25.6 0.6927 25.7 0.8524 1.4113 25.8 26.0 29.4
10 0.900 1.2816 31.9 1.3046 32.2 1.28 1.5199 33.1 1.3240 32.4 1.2450 1.5106 32.4 32.2 36.4
20 0.950 1.6449 35.8 1.8658 38.1 1.64 1.6119 40.9 1.9326 38.8 1.5557 1.5893 38.8 38.1 43.1
25 0.960 1.7507 36.9 2.0438 40.0 1.75 1.6387 43.5 2.1256 40.9 1.6439 1.6116 40.9 40.0 45.2
50 0.980 2.0537 40.1 2.5923 45.8 2.05 1.7154 51.9 2.7195 47.2 1.8909 1.6742 47.2 45.8 51.8
100 0.990 2.3263 43.0 3.1367 51.6 2.33 1.7844 60.9 3.3078 53.4 2.1061 1.7286 53.5 51.6 58.3
200 0.995 2.5758 45.7 3.6791 57.4 2.58 1.8475 70.4 3.8932 59.7 2.2973 1.7770 59.8 57.4 64.8
300 0.997 2.7131 47.1 3.9959 60.7 2.71 1.8823 76.3 4.2349 63.3 2.4002 1.8031 63.5 60.7 68.6
500 0.998 2.8782 48.9 4.3947 65.0 2.88 1.9241 84.0 4.6654 67.8 2.5218 1.8339 68.2 65.0 73.4
1000 0.999 3.0902 51.1 4.9355 70.7 3.09 1.9778 95.0 5.2497 74.0 2.6746 1.8726 74.6 70.7 79.9
Precipitacion en mm
PRECIPITACION MAXIMA ANUAL PARA DIFERENTES PERIODOS DE RETORNO

90.0
80.0 79.9
f(x) = 9.71105512725961 ln(x) + 13.3991317550386
73.4
70.0 R² = 0.99913321990199
68.6
64.8
60.0 58.3
51.8
50.0
45.2
43.1
40.0
36.4
30.0 29.4
23.8
20.0 18.8
10.0
0.0
1 10 Periodo de Retorno en años 100 1000
CUADRO 2.1.6. ECUACIÓN DE CURVA INTENSIDAD - DURACIÓN - FRECUENCIA
ESTACIÓN HUARAZ
Lluvias máximas (mm/hora)
TR Ppt. Máx. Duración (minutos)

años 24 Horas 5 10 15 20 30 60
500 73.42 6.01 9.00 11.01 12.56 14.94 19.62
100 58.34 4.90 7.34 8.97 10.23 12.17 15.99
50 51.81 4.42 6.62 8.09 9.23 10.98 14.42
25 45.23 3.94 5.90 7.21 8.23 9.79 12.86
20 43.10 3.79 5.67 6.93 7.91 9.41 12.35
10 36.37 3.31 4.95 6.05 6.91 8.22 10.72
5 29.35 2.83 4.23 5.17 5.90 7.02 9.22
2 18.75 2.19 3.28 4.01 4.58 5.45 7.15
Fuente: Elaboración propia siguiente el Modelo de Bell.
Intensidades máximas (mm/hora)
TR Ppt. Máx. Duración (minutos)

años 24 Horas 5 10 15 20 30 60
500 73.42 72.2 54 44 37.7 29.9 19.6
100 58.34 58.8 44 35.9 30.7 24.3 16
50 51.81 53.1 39.7 32.4 27.7 22 14.4
25 45.23 47.3 35.4 28.9 24.7 19.6 12.9
20 43.10 45.4 34 27.7 23.7 18.8 12.4
10 36.37 39.7 29.7 24.2 20.7 16.4 10.7
5 29.35 33.9 25.4 20.7 17.7 14 9.2
2 18.75 26.3 19.7 16.1 13.7 10.9 7.2
Fuente: Elaboración propia.
Ecuación para generar curva intensidad - duración - frecuencia
Log (I) = Log (K) + m*Log (T) - n*Log (t) I=( 〖 10 〗 ^K∗T
^m)/t^n
o también: Y = a0 + a1 * x1 + a2 * x2
1.79 0.18
10 * T
I = 0.53
t
CUADRO 2.1.7: INTENSIDADES DE DISEÑO PARA DURACIONES MENORES A 24 HORAS
(mm/hr)
K= 1.79
I=( 〖 10 〗 ^K∗T^m
)/t^n m= 0.18
n= 0.53
ESTACIÓN HUARAZ
DURACIÓN PERÍODO DE RETORNO (años)
Hr min 2 5 10 20 25 50 100 200 500
0.17 10.00 21.01 24.78 28.07 31.81 33.11 37.51 42.50 48.15 56.79
0.33 20.00 14.58 17.20 19.48 22.08 22.98 26.04 29.50 33.42 39.42
0.50 30.00 11.78 13.89 15.74 17.83 18.56 21.03 23.83 26.99 31.84
0.67 40.00 10.12 11.94 13.52 15.32 15.95 18.07 20.48 23.20 27.36
0.83 50.00 9.00 10.61 12.02 13.62 14.18 16.07 18.20 20.63 24.33
1.00 60.00 8.17 9.64 10.92 12.38 12.88 14.60 16.54 18.74 22.10
1.50 90.00 6.60 7.79 8.82 10.00 10.41 11.79 13.36 15.13 17.85
2.00 120.00 5.67 6.69 7.58 8.59 8.94 10.13 11.48 13.01 15.34
4.00 240.00 3.94 4.65 5.26 5.96 6.21 7.03 7.97 9.03 10.65
6.00 360.00 3.18 3.75 4.25 4.82 5.01 5.68 6.44 7.29 8.60
7.00 420.00 2.93 3.46 3.92 4.44 4.62 5.24 5.93 6.72 7.93
8.00 480.00 2.73 3.22 3.65 4.14 4.31 4.88 5.53 6.27 7.39
10.00 600.00 2.43 2.87 3.25 3.68 3.83 4.34 4.92 5.57 6.57
11.00 660.00 2.31 2.73 3.09 3.50 3.64 4.13 4.68 5.30 6.25
12.00 720.00 2.21 2.60 2.95 3.34 3.48 3.94 4.47 5.06 5.97
In te n s id a d d e p re c ip ita c io n (m m /h )
24.00 1440.00 1.53 1.81 2.05 2.32 2.42 2.74 3.10 3.51 4.14
CURVA INTENSIDAD-DURACION-FRECUENCIA
60.0
ESTACIÓN: HUARAZ
50.0 2
40.0 10
20
30.0 25
50
20.0 100
200
10.0 500
0.0
0.0 300.0 600.0 Duracion (min)900.0 1200.0 1500.0
Cuadro 2.1.9: HIETOGRAMA DE PRECIPITACIÓN DE DISEÑO PARA TIEMPO DE RETORNO DE 100 AÑOS
ESTACIÓN HUARAZ
Periodo de retorno (años) TR = 71.0
METODO DEL BLOQUE ALTERNO

PROFUNDIDA PROFUNDIDAD
DURACION INTENSIDAD TIEMPO PRECIPITACION
ACUMULADA INCREMENTAL
min mm/hr mm mm min mm
1 60 15.548 15.548 15.548 0-60 1.39
2 120 10.792 21.584 6.036 60-120 1.46
3 180 8.717 26.150 4.565 120-180 1.54
4 240 7.491 29.963 3.814 180-240 1.63
5 300 6.660 33.300 3.337 240-300 1.74
6 360 6.050 36.301 3.001 300-360 1.87
7 420 5.578 39.048 2.747 360-420 2.03
8 480 5.199 41.595 2.547 420-480 2.25
9 540 4.887 43.979 2.384 480-540 2.55
10 600 4.623 46.228 2.248 540-600 3.00
11 660 4.396 48.360 2.133 600-660 3.81
12 720 4.199 50.393 2.033 660-720 6.04
13 780 4.026 52.338 1.945 720-780 15.55
14 840 3.872 54.206 1.868 780-840 4.57
15 900 3.734 56.005 1.799 840-900 3.34
16 960 3.609 57.742 1.737 900-960 2.75
17 1020 3.495 59.423 1.681 960-1020 2.38
18 1080 3.392 61.052 1.629 1020-1080 2.13
19 1140 3.297 62.634 1.582 1080-1140 1.95
20 1200 3.209 64.173 1.539 1140-1200 1.80
21 1260 3.127 65.672 1.499 1200-1260 1.68
22 1320 3.052 67.134 1.462 1260-1320 1.58
23 1380 2.981 68.561 1.427 1320-1380 1.50
24 1440 2.915 69.956 1.395 1380-1440 1.43
1,171.347
Curva Intensidad - Duración - Frecuencia (IDF)

1.7949 0.1801 I: Intensidad máxima (mm/h)
I = 10 T T: Período de retorno en años
0.53 t: Duración de la precipitación (min)
t
P re cip ita ció n (m m )
HIETOGRAMA DE PRECIPITACIÓN DE DISEÑO PARA TR = 100 AÑOS

20.00
15.00
10.00
5.00
0.00
1 0 0 -1 0 5
1 0 5 -1 1 0
1 1 0 -1 1 5
1 1 5 -1 2 0
9 5 -1 0 0
1 5 -2 0
3 0 -3 5
3 5 -4 0
4 5 -5 0
5 0 -5 5
1 0 -1 5
2 0 -2 5
2 5 -3 0
4 0 -45
5 5 -6 0
6 0 -6 5
6 5 -7 0
7 0 -7 5
7 5 -8 0
8 0 -8 5
8 5 -9 0
9 0 -9 5
5 -1 0
0 -5
Tiempo (min)
Cuadro 6: PRECIPITACION DE DISEÑO PARA DURACIONES MENORES A 24 HORAS
ESTACIÓN HUARAZ
DURACION PERIODO DE RETORNO
Hr min 5 10 20 25 50 100 200 300 500
0.17 10.00 7.5 9.3 11.0 11.6 13.2 14.9 16.6 17.5 18.8
0.33 20.00 8.9 11.0 13.1 13.7 15.7 17.7 19.7 20.9 22.3
0.50 30.00 9.9 12.2 14.5 15.2 17.4 19.6 21.8 23.1 24.7
0.67 40.00 10.6 13.1 15.6 16.3 18.7 21.1 23.4 24.8 26.5
0.83 50.00 11.2 13.9 16.5 17.3 19.8 22.3 24.8 26.2 28.0
1.00 60.00 11.7 14.5 17.2 18.1 20.7 23.3 25.9 27.4 29.4
1.50 90.00 13.0 16.1 19.1 20.0 22.9 25.8 28.7 30.4 32.5
2.00 120.00 14.0 17.3 20.5 21.5 24.6 27.7 30.8 32.6 34.9
4.00 240.00 16.6 20.6 24.4 25.6 29.3 33.0 36.7 38.8 41.5
6.00 360.00 18.4 22.8 27.0 28.3 32.4 36.5 40.6 43.0 45.9
7.00 420.00 19.1 23.7 28.0 29.4 33.7 37.9 42.2 44.6 47.7
8.00 480.00 19.7 24.5 29.0 30.4 34.8 39.2 43.6 46.2 49.4
10.00 600.00 20.9 25.9 30.6 32.2 36.8 41.5 46.1 48.8 52.2
11.00 660.00 21.4 26.5 31.4 32.9 37.7 42.5 47.2 50.0 53.5
12.00 720.00 21.8 27.1 32.1 33.7 38.6 43.4 48.3 51.1 54.6
24.00 1440.00 26.0 32.2 38.1 40.0 45.8 51.6 57.4 60.7 65.0
Cuadro 7: INTENSIDADES DE DISEÑO PARA DURACIONES MENORES A 24 HORAS
ESTACIÓN HUARAZ
DURACION PERIODO DE RETORNO
Hr min 5 10 20 25 50 100 200 300 500
0.17 10.00 45.0 55.7 66.1 69.3 79.4 89.4 99.4 105.2 112.5
0.33 20.00 26.7 33.1 39.3 41.2 47.2 53.2 59.1 62.6 66.9
0.50 30.00 19.7 24.5 29.0 30.4 34.8 39.2 43.6 46.2 49.4
0.67 40.00 15.9 19.7 23.4 24.5 28.1 31.6 35.1 37.2 39.8
0.83 50.00 13.5 16.7 19.8 20.7 23.7 26.7 29.7 31.5 33.7
1.00 60.00 11.7 14.5 17.2 18.1 20.7 23.3 25.9 27.4 29.4
1.50 90.00 8.7 10.7 12.7 13.3 15.3 17.2 19.1 20.2 21.7
2.00 120.00 7.0 8.6 10.2 10.8 12.3 13.9 15.4 16.3 17.5
4.00 240.00 4.1 5.1 6.1 6.4 7.3 8.2 9.2 9.7 10.4
6.00 360.00 3.1 3.8 4.5 4.7 5.4 6.1 6.8 7.2 7.7
7.00 420.00 2.7 3.4 4.0 4.2 4.8 5.4 6.0 6.4 6.8
8.00 480.00 2.5 3.1 3.6 3.8 4.4 4.9 5.4 5.8 6.2
10.00 600.00 2.1 2.6 3.1 3.2 3.7 4.1 4.6 4.9 5.2
11.00 660.00 1.9 2.4 2.9 3.0 3.4 3.9 4.3 4.5 4.9
12.00 720.00 1.8 2.3 2.7 2.8 3.2 3.6 4.0 4.3 4.6
24.00 1440.00 1.1 1.3 1.6 1.7 1.9 2.2 2.4 2.5 2.7
h: 3322.00 m.s.n.m.
Intensidad de precipitacion (mm/h)
CURVA INTENSIDAD-DURACION-FRECUENCIA
1000.0
100.0 10
20
25
50
100
200
300
10.0
500
1.0
10.00 100.00 1000.00
Duracion (mm)
2.304 0.192
CURVA INTENSIDAD-DURACION-FRECUENCIA 10 T
I = 0.75
I: Intensidad máxima (mm/h) t
T: Período de retorno en años
t: Duración de la precipitación (min)
Cuadro 8: HIETOGRAMA DE PRECIPITACIÓN DE DISEÑO
ESTACION QUILLISANI
METODO DEL BLOQUE ALTERNO

PROFUNDIDA PROFUNDIDAD
DURACION INTENSIDAD TIEMPO PRECIPITACION
ACUMULADA INCREMENTAL
min mm/hr mm mm min mm
5 127.826 10.652 10.652 0-5 0.250
10 76.006 12.668 2.015 5-10 0.267
15 56.076 14.019 1.351 10-15 0.287
20 45.193 15.064 1.045 15-20 0.311
25 38.229 15.929 0.864 20-25 0.341
30 33.343 16.672 0.743 25-30 0.378
35 29.703 17.327 0.655 30-35 0.427
40 26.872 17.915 0.588 35-40 0.492
45 24.600 18.450 0.535 40-45 0.588
50 22.731 18.943 0.492 45-50 0.743
55 21.163 19.399 0.457 50-55 1.045
60 19.826 19.826 0.427 55-60 2.015
65 18.671 20.227 0.401 60-65 10.652
70 17.661 20.605 0.378 65-70 1.351
75 16.771 20.963 0.358 70-75 0.864
80 15.978 21.304 0.341 75-80 0.655
85 15.268 21.630 0.325 80-85 0.535
90 14.627 21.941 0.311 85-90 0.457
95 14.046 22.240 0.299 90-95 0.401
100 13.516 22.527 0.287 95-100 0.358
105 13.030 22.803 0.276 100-105 0.325
110 12.584 23.070 0.267 105-110 0.299
115 12.171 23.328 0.258 110-115 0.276
120 11.789 23.577 0.250 115-120 0.258
461.078
CURVA INTENSIDAD-DURACION-FRECUENCIA 102 .3750⋅T 0 . 1739

I=
t 0 .75
I: Intensidad máxima (mm/h)
T: Período de retorno en años = 500 años
t: Duración de la precipitación (min)
Precipitación (mm)
HIETOGRAMA DE PRECIPITACIÓN DE DISEÑO

12.0
10.0
8.0
6.0
4.0
2.0
-
105-110
110-115
115-120
15-20
40-45
80-85
100-105
10-15
20-25
25-30
30-35
35-40
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
85-90
90-95
95-100
0-5
5-10
Tiempo (min)
Cuadro 9: PARAMETROS GEOMORFOLOGICOS SUB CUENCA C-1
AREA m2 4,800,000
PERIMETRO m 9,600
LONGITUD m 4,200
COTA MAXIMA msnm 5,200
COTA MINIMA msnm 4,791
PENDIENTE m/m 0.10
INDICE DE COMPACIDAD 1.24
FACTOR DE FORMA 0.27
DESNIVEL MAXIMO m 409
ALTITUD MEDIA msnm 5,322
CURVA HIPSOMETRICA Y
CURVA DE FRECUENCIAS DE ALTITUDES
Frecuencia de Altitudes
5,500 50%
Altitud (m.s.n.m)
5,400
40%
5,300
30%
5,200
20%
5,100
10%
5,000
0%
4,900 0%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
% de Area acumulada que queda sobre la Altitud
AREA AREA FRECUENCIA FRECUENCIA % DE AREA

ALTITUD
PARCIAL ACUMULADA DE ALTITUD DE ALTITUD ACUMULADA
msnm m2 m2 PARCIAL ACUMULADA QUE QUEDA
5,150 0 - 0.0% 0.0% 100.0%
5,175 1,088 1,087.91 1.0% 1.0% 99.0%
5,200 3,150 4,238.36 2.9% 3.9% 96.1%
5,225 5,116 9,354.16 4.8% 8.7% 91.3%
5,250 7,844 17,198.29 7.3% 16.0% 84.0%
5,275 8,743 25,941.64 8.1% 24.1% 75.9%
5,300 12,702 38,644.10 11.8% 35.9% 64.1%
5,325 17,524 56,167.82 16.3% 52.2% 47.8%
5,350 14,993 71,160.90 13.9% 66.1% 33.9%
5,375 12,782 83,942.47 11.9% 78.0% 22.0%
5,400 10,061 94,003.92 9.4% 87.4% 12.6%
5,425 7,849 101,853.02 7.3% 94.7% 5.3%
5,450 4,457 106,310.05 4.1% 98.8% 1.2%
5,460 1,281 107,591.31 1.2% 100.0% 0.0%
TOTAL 107,591 ALTURA MEDIA 5,322
AREA m2 210,808
PERIMETRO m 2,927
LONGITUD m 1,235
PENDIENTE m/m 0.35
5,600 50%
Altitud (m.s.n.m)
5,500
40%
5,400
5,300
30%
5,200
20%
5,100
5,000
10%
4,900
0%
4,800 0%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

ALTITUD
5,075 - 0.0% 0.0% 100.0%
5,100 2,664 2,664.21 1.3% 1.3% 98.7%
5,125 10,348 13,012.16 4.9% 6.2% 93.8%
5,150 11,542 24,553.88 5.5% 11.6% 88.4%
5,175 12,594 37,147.69 6.0% 17.6% 82.4%
5,200 10,444 47,592.14 5.0% 22.6% 77.4%
5,225 9,076 56,668.41 4.3% 26.9% 73.1%
5,250 9,274 65,942.24 4.4% 31.3% 68.7%
5,275 13,272 79,214.18 6.3% 37.6% 62.4%
5,300 13,505 92,719.58 6.4% 44.0% 56.0%
5,325 17,405 110,124.81 8.3% 52.2% 47.8%
5,350 16,871 126,995.39 8.0% 60.2% 39.8%
5,375 19,134 146,129.75 9.1% 69.3% 30.7%
5,400 14,356 160,485.45 6.8% 76.1% 23.9%
5,425 12,179 172,664.83 5.8% 81.9% 18.1%
5,450 10,967 183,631.97 5.2% 87.1% 12.9%
5,475 10,368 193,999.76 4.9% 92.0% 8.0%
5,500 9,998 203,997.97 4.7% 96.8% 3.2%
5,510 6,810 210,807.55 3.2% 100.0% 0.0%
AREA m2 46,234
PERIMETRO m 1,155
LONGITUD m 462
PENDIENTE m/m 0.26
5,280 50%
Altitud (m.s.n.m)
5,260
5,240 40%
5,220
5,200 30%
5,180
5,160 20%
5,140
5,120 10%
5,100
0%
5,080 0%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

ALTITUD
5,150 - 0.0% 0.0% 100.0%
5,175 13,781 13,780.83 29.8% 29.8% 70.2%
5,200 9,556 23,336.55 20.7% 50.5% 49.5%
5,225 10,845 34,181.74 23.5% 73.9% 26.1%
5,250 8,008 42,190.21 17.3% 91.3% 8.7%
5,270 4,044 46,234.24 8.7% 100.0% 0.0%
AREA m2 77,752
PERIMETRO m 1,541
LONGITUD m 623
PENDIENTE m/m 0.34
5,400 50%
Altitud (m.s.n.m)
5,350
40%
5,300
5,250
30%
5,200
20%
5,150
5,100
10%
5,050
0%
5,000 0%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

ALTITUD
5,150 0 0.0% 0.0% 100.0%
5,175 6,707 6,707 8.6% 8.6% 91.4%
5,200 10,224 16,931 13.1% 21.8% 78.2%
5,225 6,733 23,664 8.7% 30.4% 69.6%
5,250 8,581 32,245 11.0% 41.5% 58.5%
5,275 9,541 41,786 12.3% 53.7% 46.3%
5,300 14,720 56,506 18.9% 72.7% 27.3%
5,325 11,522 68,028 14.8% 87.5% 12.5%
5,350 8,246 76,273 10.6% 98.1% 1.9%
5,360 1,478 77,752 1.9% 100.0% 0.0%
AREA m2 31,042
PERIMETRO m 898
LONGITUD m 303
PENDIENTE m/m 0.40
5,300 50%
Altitud (m.s.n.m)
5,280
5,260 40%
5,240
5,220 30%
5,200
5,180 20%
5,160
5,140 10%
5,120
0%
5,100 0%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

ALTITUD
5,160 0 0.0% 0.0% 100.0%
5,175 5,615 5,615 18.1% 18.1% 81.9%
5,200 13,521 19,135 43.6% 61.6% 38.4%
5,225 6,027 25,163 19.4% 81.1% 18.9%
5,250 4,195 29,357 13.5% 94.6% 5.4%
5,275 1,534 30,891 4.9% 99.5% 0.5%
5,280 150 31,042 0.5% 100.0% 0.0%
AREA m2 69,776
PERIMETRO m 1,197
LONGITUD m 475
PENDIENTE m/m 0.32
5,450 50%
Altitud (m.s.n.m)
5,400
40%
5,350
30%
5,300
20%
5,250
10%
5,200
0%
5,150 0%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

ALTITUD
5,250 0 0.0% 0.0% 100.0%
5,275 13,218 13,218 18.9% 18.9% 81.1%
5,300 14,405 27,622 20.6% 39.6% 60.4%
5,325 13,407 41,030 19.2% 58.8% 41.2%
5,350 11,525 52,555 16.5% 75.3% 24.7%
5,375 9,390 61,945 13.5% 88.8% 11.2%
5,400 7,831 69,776 11.2% 100.0% 0.0%
AREA m2 71,754
PERIMETRO m 1,113
LONGITUD m 375
PENDIENTE m/m 0.63
5,450 50%
Altitud (m.s.n.m)
5,400
40%
5,350
5,300
30%
5,250
20%
5,200
5,150
10%
5,100
0%
5,050 0%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

ALTITUD
5,195 0 0.0% 0.0% 100.0%
5,200 151 151 0.2% 0.2% 99.8%
5,225 3,669 3,820 5.1% 5.3% 94.7%
5,250 8,668 12,487 12.1% 17.4% 82.6%
5,275 8,497 20,984 11.8% 29.2% 70.8%
5,300 8,367 29,351 11.7% 40.9% 59.1%
5,325 8,611 37,963 12.0% 52.9% 47.1%
5,350 8,699 46,662 12.1% 65.0% 35.0%
5,375 7,709 54,370 10.7% 75.8% 24.2%
5,400 7,791 62,161 10.9% 86.6% 13.4%
5,425 7,639 69,800 10.6% 97.3% 2.7%
5,430 1,954 71,754 2.7% 100.0% 0.0%
AREA m2 118,121
PERIMETRO m 1,442
LONGITUD m 543
PENDIENTE m/m 0.44
5,450 50%
Altitud (m.s.n.m)
5,400
40%
5,350
5,300
30%
5,250
20%
5,200
5,150
10%
5,100
0%
5,050 0%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

ALTITUD
5,170 0 0.0% 0.0% 100.0%
5,175 1,436 1,436 1.2% 1.2% 98.8%
5,200 19,615 21,051 16.6% 17.8% 82.2%
5,225 20,255 41,306 17.1% 35.0% 65.0%
5,250 18,663 59,969 15.8% 50.8% 49.2%
5,275 14,687 74,656 12.4% 63.2% 36.8%
5,300 11,291 85,947 9.6% 72.8% 27.2%
5,325 9,617 95,564 8.1% 80.9% 19.1%
5,350 8,029 103,593 6.8% 87.7% 12.3%
5,375 6,858 110,451 5.8% 93.5% 6.5%
5,400 5,274 115,725 4.5% 98.0% 2.0%
5,410 2,396 118,121 2.0% 100.0% 0.0%
AREA m2 439,852
PERIMETRO m 1,243
LONGITUD m 477
PENDIENTE m/m 0.70
5,500 50%
Altitud (m.s.n.m)
5,400
40%
5,300
30%
5,200
20%
5,100
10%
5,000
0%
4,900 0%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

ALTITUD
5,125 0 0.0% 0.0% 100.0%
5,150 14,694 14,694 3.3% 3.3% 96.7%
5,175 44,402 59,096 10.1% 13.4% 86.6%
5,200 69,235 128,331 15.7% 29.2% 70.8%
5,225 60,198 188,530 13.7% 42.9% 57.1%
5,250 66,947 255,476 15.2% 58.1% 41.9%
5,275 72,264 327,740 16.4% 74.5% 25.5%
5,300 35,897 363,637 8.2% 82.7% 17.3%
5,325 24,312 387,948 5.5% 88.2% 11.8%
5,350 16,766 404,714 3.8% 92.0% 8.0%
5,375 11,725 416,439 2.7% 94.7% 5.3%
5,400 8,348 424,787 1.9% 96.6% 3.4%
5,425 6,979 431,766 1.6% 98.2% 1.8%
5,450 6,342 438,108 1.4% 99.6% 0.4%
5,460 1,744 439,852 0.4% 100.0% 0.0%
AREA m2 78,528
PERIMETRO m 3,214
LONGITUD m 1,146
PENDIENTE m/m 0.17
5,500 50%
Altitud (m.s.n.m)
5,450
40%
5,400
30%
5,350
5,300
20%
5,250
10%
5,200
0%
5,150 0%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

ALTITUD
5,260 0 0.0% 0.0% 100.0%
5,275 5,304 5,304 6.8% 6.8% 93.2%
5,300 10,324 15,628 13.1% 19.9% 80.1%
5,325 8,670 24,298 11.0% 30.9% 69.1%
5,350 8,959 33,256 11.4% 42.3% 57.7%
5,375 11,859 45,116 15.1% 57.5% 42.5%
5,400 19,371 64,486 24.7% 82.1% 17.9%
5,425 7,276 71,763 9.3% 91.4% 8.6%
5,450 5,376 77,139 6.8% 98.2% 1.8%
5,460 1,390 78,528 1.8% 100.0% 0.0%
AREA m2 567,599
PERIMETRO m 3,421
LONGITUD m 1,165
PENDIENTE m/m 0.31
5,500 50%
Altitud (m.s.n.m)
5,400
40%
5,300
30%
5,200
5,100
20%
5,000
10%
4,900
0%
4,800 0%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

ALTITUD
5,025 0 0.0% 0.0% 100.0%
5,050 9,643 9,643 1.7% 1.7% 98.3%
5,075 21,083 30,726 3.7% 5.4% 94.6%
5,100 33,423 64,150 5.9% 11.3% 88.7%
5,125 41,285 105,435 7.3% 18.6% 81.4%
5,150 42,586 148,021 7.5% 26.1% 73.9%
5,175 44,043 192,064 7.8% 33.8% 66.2%
5,200 35,078 227,142 6.2% 40.0% 60.0%
5,225 38,061 265,202 6.7% 46.7% 53.3%
5,250 44,117 309,319 7.8% 54.5% 45.5%
5,275 47,417 356,736 8.4% 62.8% 37.2%
5,300 45,214 401,950 8.0% 70.8% 29.2%
5,325 41,885 443,835 7.4% 78.2% 21.8%
5,350 51,651 495,486 9.1% 87.3% 12.7%
5,375 46,091 541,577 8.1% 95.4% 4.6%
5,385 26,022 567,599 4.6% 100.0% 0.0%
AREA m2 179,412
PERIMETRO m 1,768
LONGITUD m 656
PENDIENTE m/m 0.24
5,300 50%
Altitud (m.s.n.m)
5,250
40%
5,200
30%
5,150
20%
5,100
10%
5,050
0%
5,000 0%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

ALTITUD
5,125 0 0.0% 0.0% 100.0%
5,150 27,982 27,982 15.6% 15.6% 84.4%
5,175 20,874 48,856 11.6% 27.2% 72.8%
5,200 27,383 76,239 15.3% 42.5% 57.5%
5,225 31,615 107,854 17.6% 60.1% 39.9%
5,250 35,457 143,311 19.8% 79.9% 20.1%
5,275 28,859 172,170 16.1% 96.0% 4.0%
5,280 7,241 179,412 4.0% 100.0% 0.0%
AREA m2 122,369
PERIMETRO m 1,582
LONGITUD m 629
PENDIENTE m/m 0.29
5,200 50%
Altitud (m.s.n.m)
5,150
40%
5,100
30%
5,050
5,000
20%
4,950
10%
4,900
0%
4,850 0%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

ALTITUD
4,975 0 0.0% 0.0% 100.0%
5,000 7,525 7,525 6.1% 6.1% 93.9%
5,025 17,801 25,326 14.5% 20.7% 79.3%
5,050 22,094 47,421 18.1% 38.8% 61.2%
5,075 22,410 69,830 18.3% 57.1% 42.9%
5,100 21,754 91,584 17.8% 74.8% 25.2%
5,125 12,117 103,701 9.9% 84.7% 15.3%
5,150 12,750 116,451 10.4% 95.2% 4.8%
5,160 5,918 122,369 4.8% 100.0% 0.0%
AREA m2 24,689
PERIMETRO m 751
LONGITUD m 345
PENDIENTE m/m 0.25
5,180 50%
Altitud (m.s.n.m)
5,160
40%
5,140
5,120
30%
5,100
20%
5,080
5,060
10%
5,040
0%
5,020 0%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

ALTITUD
5,075 0 0.0% 0.0% 100.0%
5,100 3,047 3,047 12.3% 12.3% 87.7%
5,125 9,181 12,229 37.2% 49.5% 50.5%
5,150 8,290 20,519 33.6% 83.1% 16.9%
5,160 4,170 24,689 16.9% 100.0% 0.0%
AREA m2 158,554
PERIMETRO m 1,801
LONGITUD m 740
PENDIENTE m/m 0.22
5,300 50%
Altitud (m.s.n.m)
5,250
40%
5,200
30%
5,150
5,100
20%
5,050
10%
5,000
0%
4,950 0%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

ALTITUD
5,075 0 0.0% 0.0% 100.0%
5,100 19,406 19,406 12.2% 12.2% 87.8%
5,125 26,057 45,463 16.4% 28.7% 71.3%
5,150 27,569 73,032 17.4% 46.1% 53.9%
5,175 31,577 104,609 19.9% 66.0% 34.0%
5,200 35,643 140,251 22.5% 88.5% 11.5%
5,225 12,223 152,474 7.7% 96.2% 3.8%
5,240 6,080 158,554 3.8% 100.0% 0.0%
AREA m2 115,854
PERIMETRO m 1,689
LONGITUD m 556
PENDIENTE m/m 0.36
5,200 50%
Altitud (m.s.n.m)
5,150
40%
5,100
30%
5,050
5,000
20%
4,950
10%
4,900
0%
4,850 0%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

ALTITUD
4,950 0 0.0% 0.0% 100.0%
4,975 10,302 10,302 8.9% 8.9% 91.1%
5,000 18,633 28,935 16.1% 25.0% 75.0%
5,025 15,052 43,987 13.0% 38.0% 62.0%
5,050 14,719 58,705 12.7% 50.7% 49.3%
5,075 15,066 73,771 13.0% 63.7% 36.3%
5,100 22,878 96,649 19.7% 83.4% 16.6%
5,125 16,592 113,241 14.3% 97.7% 2.3%
5,150 2,613 115,854 2.3% 100.0% 0.0%
Cuadro 25: TIEMPO DE CONCENTRACIÓN
CARACTERISTICAS DE LA CUENCA TIEMPO DE CONCENTRACION en hr TIEMPO DE

CONCENTRA TIEMPO DE
CION RETARDO
CUENCA Área Perímetro Longitud Pendiente Bransby US Corp. T lag
Kirpich Hathaway
Williams Ing.
Media Tc
km2 km km % min min
C-1 4.800 9.600 4.200 0.10 0.49 0.96 1.39 1.39 1.06 63.54 38.12
C-2 0.211 2.927 1.235 0.35 0.12 0.40 0.43 0.43 0.42 25.00 15.00
C-3 0.046 1.155 0.462 0.26 0.06 0.27 0.20 0.22 0.23 14.00 8.40
C-4 0.078 1.541 0.623 0.34 0.07 0.30 0.24 0.26 0.26 16.00 9.60
C-5 0.031 0.898 0.303 0.40 0.04 0.20 0.13 0.14 0.15 9.00 5.40
C-6 0.070 1.197 0.475 0.32 0.06 0.26 0.19 0.21 0.22 13.00 7.80
C-7 0.072 1.113 0.375 0.63 0.04 0.20 0.13 0.16 0.16 10.00 6.00
C-8 0.118 1.442 0.543 0.44 0.06 0.26 0.19 0.22 0.22 13.00 7.80
C-9 0.440 1.243 0.477 0.70 0.04 0.22 0.14 0.18 0.18 11.00 6.60
C-10 0.079 3.214 1.146 0.17 0.14 0.46 0.51 0.46 0.48 29.00 17.40
C-11 0.568 3.421 1.165 0.31 0.12 0.40 0.38 0.42 0.40 24.00 14.40
C-12 0.179 1.768 0.656 0.24 0.08 0.33 0.25 0.29 0.29 17.00 10.20
C-13 0.122 1.582 0.629 0.29 0.07 0.31 0.24 0.27 0.27 16.00 9.60
C-14 0.025 0.751 0.345 0.25 0.05 0.24 0.16 0.17 0.19 11.00 6.60
C-15 0.159 1.801 0.740 0.22 0.09 0.35 0.29 0.32 0.32 19.00 11.40
C-16 0.116 1.689 0.556 0.36 0.06 0.28 0.21 0.23 0.24 14.00 8.40

1 Análisis Precipitación BELT Omate

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Cuadro 1: REGISTRO DE PRECIPITACION TOTAL MENSUAL ESTACIÓN ORCOPAMPA / PLU-7311

LONGITUD: 72º21' W DPTO: AREQUIPA

REGISTRO DE PRECIPITACION TOTAL MENSUAL (mm)

VARIACION DE LA PRECIPITACION TOTAL Y MEDIA ANUAL

VARIACION DE LA PRECIPITACION PROMEDIO MAXIMA Y MINIMA ANUAL

PRECIPITACION PROMEDIO MAXIMA Y MINIMA

HISTOGRAMA DE PRECIPITACIONES MAXIMAS

Estación : Longitud : "W" Dpto.

HISTOGRAMA DEL REGISTRO HISTÓRICO

Nº AÑO ORDEN P24 log(P24)

PRUEBA DE DATOS DUDOSOS (Método Water Resources Council)

Umbral de datos dudosos altos (xH: unid. logaritmicas)

Precipitación máxima aceptada

Umbral de datos dudosos bajos (xL: unid. logaritmicas)

Precipitación mínima aceptada

* Referencia: Tabla 12.5.3 - Hidrología Aplicada, Ven Te Chow

T: Periodo de retorno en años

AJUSTE ESTADISTICO PARA LA DISTRIBUCIÓN NORMAL - ESTACIÓN HUARAZ

20.0 Valor Observado

20.0 Valor Observado

AJUSTE ESTADISTICO PARA LA DISTRIBUCIÓN GUMBEL - ESTACIÓN HUARAZ

20.0 Valor Observado

AJUSTE ESTADISTICO PARA LA DISTRIBUCIÓN LOG NORMAL - ESTACIÓN HUARAZ

20.0 Valor Observado

20.0 Valor Observado

20.0 Valor Observado

n 36 Dmáx 0.12180 0.08877 0.07976 0.06979 0.05957

PRECIPITACION MAXIMA ANUAL PARA DIFERENTES PERIODOS DE RETORNO

Lluvias máximas (mm/hora)

TR Ppt. Máx. Duración (minutos)

Fuente: Elaboración propia siguiente el Modelo de Bell.

Intensidades máximas (mm/hora)

TR Ppt. Máx. Duración (minutos)

Fuente: Elaboración propia.

Ecuación para generar curva intensidad - duración - frecuencia

Periodo de retorno (años) TR = 71.0

METODO DEL BLOQUE ALTERNO

Curva Intensidad - Duración - Frecuencia (IDF)

I = 10 T T: Período de retorno en años

0.53 t: Duración de la precipitación (min)

HIETOGRAMA DE PRECIPITACIÓN DE DISEÑO PARA TR = 100 AÑOS

METODO DEL BLOQUE ALTERNO

CURVA INTENSIDAD-DURACION-FRECUENCIA 102 .3750⋅T 0 . 1739

HIETOGRAMA DE PRECIPITACIÓN DE DISEÑO

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