Franklin Electric Motor

Submersible Motors
Application Installation Maintenance

60 Hz, Single-Phase and Three-Phase Motors
2007
ATTENTION! IMPORTANT INFORMATION FOR INSTALLERS OF THIS EQUIPMENT! THIS EQUIPMENT IS INTENDED FOR INSTALLATION BY TECHNICALLY QUALIFIED PERSONNEL. FAILURE TO INSTALL IT IN COMPLIANCE WITH NATIONAL AND LOCAL ELECTRICAL CODES, AND WITHIN FRANKLIN ELECTRIC RECOMMENDATIONS, MAY RESULT IN ELECTRICAL SHOCK OR FIRE HAZARD, UNSATISFACTORY PERFORMANCE, AND EQUIPMENT FAILURE. FRANKLIN INSTALLATION INFORMATION IS AVAILABLE FROM PUMP MANUFACTURERS AND DISTRIBUTORS, AND DIRECTLY FROM FRANKLIN ELECTRIC. CALL FRANKLIN TOLL FREE 800-348-2420 FOR INFORMATION. WARNING SERIOUS OR FATAL ELECTRICAL SHOCK MAY RESULT FROM FAILURE TO CONNECT THE MOTOR, CONTROL ENCLOSURES, METAL PLUMBING, AND ALL OTHER METAL NEAR THE MOTOR OR CABLE, TO THE POWER SUPPLY GROUND TERMINAL USING WIRE NO SMALLER THAN MOTOR CABLE WIRES. TO REDUCE RISK OF ELECTRICAL SHOCK, DISCONNECT POWER BEFORE WORKING ON OR AROUND THE WATER SYSTEM. DO NOT USE MOTOR IN SWIMMING AREAS. ATTENTION! INFORMATIONS IMPORTANTES POUR LINSTALLATEUR DE CET EQUIPEMENT. CET EQUIPEMENT DOIT ETRE INTALLE PAR UN TECHNICIEN QUALIFIE. SI LINSTALLATION NEST PAS CONFORME AUX LOIS NATIONALES OU LOCALES AINSI QUAUX RECOMMANDATIONS DE FRANKLIN ELECTRIC, UN CHOC ELECTRIQUE, LE FEU, UNE PERFORMANCE NON ACCEPTABLE, VOIRE MEME LE NON-FONCTIONNEMENT PEUVENT SURVENIR. UN GUIDE DINSTALLATION DE FRANKLIN ELECTRIC EST DISPONIBLE CHEZ LES MANUFACTURIERS DE POMPES, LES DISTRIBUTEURS, OU DIRECTEMENT CHEZ FRANKLIN. POUR DE PLUS AMPLES RENSEIGNEMENTS, APPELEZ SANS FRAIS LE 800-348-2420. AVERTISSEMENT UN CHOC ELECTRIQUE SERIEUX OU MEME MORTEL EST POSSIBLE, SI LON NEGLIGE DE CONNECTER LE MOTEUR, LA PLOMBERIE METALLIQUE, BOITES DE CONTROLE ET TOUT METAL PROCHE DU MOTEUR A UN CABLE ALLANT VERS UNE ALIMENTATION DENERGIE AVEC BORNE DE MISE A LA TERRE UTILISANT AU MOINS LE MEME CALIBRE QUE LES FILS DU MOTEUR. POUR REDUIRE LE RISQUE DE CHOC ELECTRIQUE. COUPER LE COURANT AVANT DE TRAVAILLER PRES OU SUR LE SYSTEM DEAU. NE PAS UTILISER CE MOTEUR DANS UNE ZONE DE BAIGNADE. ATENCION! INFORMACION PARA EL INSTALADOR DE ESTE EQUIPO. PARA LA INSTALACION DE ESTE EQUIPO, SE REQUIERE DE PERSONAL TECNICO CALIFICADO. EL NO CUMPLIR CON LAS NORMAS ELECTRICAS NACIONALES Y LOCALES, ASI COMO CON LAS RECOMENDACIONES DE FRANKLIN ELECTRIC DURANTE SU INSTALACION, PUEDE OCASIONAR, UN CHOQUE ELECTRICO, PELIGRO DE UN INCENDIO, OPERACION DEFECTUOSA E INCLUSO LA DESCOMPOSTURA DEL EQUIPO. LOS MANUALES DE INSTALACION Y PUESTA EN MARCHA DE LOS EQUIPOS, ESTAN DISPONIBLES CON LOS DISTRIBUIDORES, FABRICANTES DE BOMBAS O DIRECTAMENTE CON FRANKLIN ELECTRIC. PUEDE LLAMAR GRATUITAMENTE PARA MAYOR INFORMACION AL TELEFONO 800-348-2420. ADVERTENCIA PUEDE OCURRIR UN CHOQUE ELECTRICO, SERIO O FATAL DEBIDO A UNA ERRONEA CONECCION DEL MOTOR, DE LOS TABLEROS ELECTRICOS, DE LA TUBERIA, DE CUALQUIER OTRA PARTE METALICA QUE ESTA CERCA DEL MOTOR O POR NO UTILIZAR UN CABLE PARA TIERRA DE CALIBRE IGUAL O MAYOR AL DE LA ALIMENTACION. PARA REDUCIR EL RIESGO DE CHOQUE ELECTRIC, DESCONECTAR LA ALIMENTACION ELECTRICA ANTES DE INICIAR A TRABAJAR EN EL SISTEMA HIDRAULICO. NO UTILIZAR ESTE MOTOR EN ALBERCAS O AREAS EN DONDE SE PRACTIQUE NATACION.
Commitment to Quality
Franklin Electric is committed to provide customers with defect free products through our program of continuous improvement. Quality shall, in every case, take precedence over quantity.
Submersible Motors
Application Installation Maintenance Manual
The submersible motor is a reliable, efcient and troublefree means of powering a pump. Its needs for a long operational life are simple. They are: 1. A suitable operating environment 2. An adequate supply of electricity 3. An adequate ow of cooling water over the motor 4. An appropriate pump load All considerations of application, installation, and maintenance of submersible motors relating to these four areas are presented in this manual. Franklin Electrics web page, www.franklin-electric.com, should be checked for the latest updates.
Contents
Application
All Motors
Storage ...........................................................................3 Frequency of Starts .........................................................3 Mounting Position ...........................................................3 Transformer Capacity .....................................................4 Effects of Torque .............................................................4 Use of Engine Driven Generators ...................................5 Use of Check Valves .......................................................5 Well Diameters, Casing, Top Feeding, Screens .............6 Water Temperature and Flow .........................................6 Flow Inducer Sleeve .......................................................6 Head Loss Past Motor ....................................................7 Hot Water Applications ................................................7-8 Drawdown Seals .............................................................9 Grounding Control Boxes and Panels .............................9 Grounding Surge Arrestors .............................................9 Control Box and Panel Environment ...............................9 Equipment Grounding .....................................................9
SubMonitor ....................................................................31 Power Factor Correction ...............................................31 Three-Phase Starter Diagrams .....................................32 Three-Phase Power Unbalance ....................................33 Rotation and Current Unbalance ..................................33 Three-Phase Motor Lead Identication .........................34 Phase Converters .........................................................34 Reduced Voltage Starters .............................................35 Inline Booster Pump Systems ..................................35-38 Variable Speed Operation .............................................39
Installation
All Motors
Submersible Motors - Dimensions ................................40 Tightening Lead Connector Jam Nut ............................41 Pump to Motor Coupling ...............................................41 Shaft Height and Free End Play ...................................41 Submersible Leads and Cables ....................................41
Application
Single-Phase Motors
Maintenance
All Motors
3-Wire Control Boxes ....................................................10 2-Wire Motor Solid State Controls ................................10 QD Relays (Solid State) ................................................10 Cable Selection 2-Wire or 3-Wire .................................11 Two Different Cable Sizes ............................................12 Single-Phase Motor Specications ...............................13 Single-Phase Motor Fuse Sizing ...................................14 Auxiliary Running Capacitors ........................................15 Buck-Boost Transformers .............................................15
System Troubleshooting ..........................................42-43 Preliminary Tests ..........................................................44 Insulation Resistance ....................................................45 Resistance of Drop Cable .............................................45
Maintenance Single-Phase Motors & Controls

Identication of Cables ..................................................46 Single-Phase Control Boxes .........................................46 Ohmmeter Tests ...........................................................47 QD Control Box Parts ...................................................48 Integral hp Control Box Parts ...................................49-50 Control Box Wiring Diagrams ...................................51-54
Application
Three-Phase Motors
Cable Selection - 60 C Three-Wire.........................16-17 Cable Selection - 60 C Six-Wire ..................................18 Cable Selection - 75 C Three-Wire.........................19-20 Cable Selection - 75 C Six-Wire ..................................21 Three-Phase Motor Specications ...........................22-26 Three-Phase Motor Fuse Sizing ...................................27 Overload Protection .................................................28-30 Submersible Pump Installation Checklist (No. 3656) Submersible Motor Installation Record (No. 2207) Submersible Booster Installation Record (No. 3655)
Maintenance
Electronic Products
Pumptec-Plus Troubleshooting During Installation .......55 Pumptec-Plus Troubleshooting After Installation ..........56 QD Pumptec and Pumptec Troubleshooting ................57 SubDrive/MonoDrive Troubleshooting ..........................58 SubMonitor Troubleshooting .........................................59 Subtrol-Plus Troubleshooting ...................................60-61
Application All Motors

Storage
Franklin Electric submersible motors are a waterlubricated design. The ll solution consists of a mixture of deionized water and Propylene Glycol (a non-toxic antifreeze). The solution will prevent damage from freezing in temperatures to -40 F (-40 C); motors should be stored in areas that do not go below this temperature. The solution will partially freeze below 27 F (-3 C), but no damage occurs. Repeated freezing and thawing should be avoided to prevent possible loss of ll solution. There may be an interchange of ll solution with well water during operation. Care must be taken with motors removed from wells during freezing conditions to prevent damage. When the storage temperature does not exceed 100 F (37 C), storage time should be limited to two years. Where temperatures reach 100 to 130 F, storage time should be limited to one year. Loss of a few drops of liquid will not damage the motor as an excess amount is provided, and the lter check valve will allow lost liquid to be replaced by ltered well water upon installation. If there is reason to believe there has been a considerable amount of leakage, consult the factory for checking procedures.
Frequency of Starts
The average number of starts per day over a period of months or years inuences the life of a submersible pumping system. Excessive cycling affects the life of control components such as pressure switches, starters, relays and capacitors. Rapid cycling can also cause motor spline damage, bearing damage, and motor overheating. All these conditions can lead to reduced motor life. The pump size, tank size and other controls should be selected to keep the starts per day as low as practical for longest life. The maximum number of starts per 24-hour period is shown in table 3. Motors should run a minimum of one minute to dissipate heat build up from starting current. 6" and larger motors should have a minimum of 15 minutes between starts or starting attempts.
Table 3 Number of Starts

MOTOR RATING HP Up to 0.75 1 thru 5.5 7.5 thru 30 40 and over KW Up to 0.55 0.75 thru 4 5.5 thru 22 30 and over MAXIMUM STARTS PER 24 HR PERIOD SINGLE-PHASE 300 100 50 THREE-PHASE 300 300 100 100
Mounting Position
Franklin submersible motors are designed primarily for operation in the vertical, shaft-up position. During acceleration, the pump thrust increases as its output head increases. In cases where the pump head stays below its normal operating range during startup and full speed condition, the pump may create upward thrust. This creates upward thrust on the motor upthrust bearing. This is an acceptable operation for short periods at each start, but running continuously with upthrust will cause excessive wear on the upthrust bearing. With certain additional restrictions as listed in this section and the Inline Booster Pump Systems sections of this manual, motors are also suitable for operation in positions from shaft-up to shaft-horizontal. As the mounting position becomes further from vertical and closer to horizontal, the probability of shortened thrust bearing life increases. For normal motor life expectancy with motor positions other than shaft-up, follow these recommendations: 1. Minimize the frequency of starts, preferably to fewer than 10 per 24-hour period. 6 and 8 motors should have a minimum of 20 minutes between starts or starting attempts 2. Do not use in systems which can run even for short periods at full speed without thrust toward the motor.

Transformer Capacity - Single-Phase or Three-Phase
Distribution transformers must be adequately sized to satisfy the kVA requirements of the submersible motor. When transformers are too small to supply the load, there is a reduction in voltage to the motor. Table 4 references the motor horsepower rating, singlephase and three-phase, total effective kVA required, and the smallest transformer required for open or closed three-phase systems. Open systems require larger transformers since only two transformers are used. Other loads would add directly to the kVA sizing requirements of the transformer bank.
Table 4 Transformer Capacity

MOTOR RATING HP 1.5 2 3 5 7.5 10 15 20 25 30 40 50 60 75 100 125 150 175 200 KW 1.1 1.5 2.2 3.7 5.5 7.5 11 15 18.5 22 30 37 45 55 75 90 110 130 150 TOTAL EFFECTIVE KVA REQUIRED 3 4 5 7.5 10 15 20 25 30 40 50 60 75 90 120 150 175 200 230 SMALLEST KVA RATING-EACH TRANSFORMER OPEN WYE OR DELTA 2- TRANSFORMERS 2 2 3 5 7.5 10 15 15 20 25 30 35 40 50 65 85 100 115 130 CLOSED WYE OR DELTA 3- TRANSFORMERS 1 1.5 2 3 5 5 7.5 10 10 15 20 20 25 30 40 50 60 70 75
NOTE: Standard kVA ratings are shown. If power company experience and practice allows transformer loading higher than standard, higher loading values may be used to meet total effective kVA required, provided correct voltage and balance is maintained.
Effects of Torque
During starting of a submersible pump, the torque developed by the motor must be supported through the pump, delivery pipe or other supports. Most pumps rotate in the direction which causes unscrewing torque on right-handed threaded pipe or pump stages. All threaded joints, pumps and other parts of the pump support system must be capable of withstanding the maximum torque repeatedly without loosening or breaking. Unscrewing joints will break electrical cable and may cause loss of the pump-motor unit. To safely withstand maximum unscrewing torques with a minimum safety factor of 1.5, tightening all theaded joints to at least 10 lb-ft per motor horsepower is recommended (table 4A). It may be necessary to tack or strap weld pipe joints on high horsepower pumps, especially at shallower settings.
Table 4A Torque Required (Examples)

MOTOR RATING HP 1 hp & Less 20 hp 75 hp 200 hp KW 0.75 kW & Less 15 kW 55 kW 150 kW MINIMUM SAFE TORQUE-LOAD 10 lb-ft 200 lb-ft 750 lb-ft 2000 lb-ft

Use of Engine Driven Generators - Single-Phase or Three-Phase
Table 5 lists minimum generator sizes based on typical 80 C rise continuous duty generators, with 35% maximum voltage dip during starting, for Franklins threewire motors, single- or three-phase. This is a general chart. The generator manufacturer should be consulted whenever possible, especially on larger sizes. There are two types of generators available: externally and internally regulated. Most are externally regulated. They use an external voltage regulator that senses the output voltage. As the voltage dips at motor start-up, the regulator increases the output voltage of the generator. Internally regulated (self-excited) generators have an extra winding in the generator stator. The extra winding senses the output current to automatically adjust the output voltage. Generators must be sized to deliver at least 65% of the rated voltage during starting to ensure adequate starting torque. Besides sizing, generator frequency is important as the motor speed varies with the frequency (Hz). Due to pump afnity laws, a pump running at 1 to 2 Hz below motor nameplate frequency design will not meet its performance curve. Conversely, a pump running at 1 to 2 Hz above may trip overloads. Generator Operation Always start the generator before the motor is started and always stop the motor before the generator is shut down. The motor thrust bearing may be damaged if the generator is allowed to coast down with the motor running. This same condition occurs when the generator is allowed to run out of fuel. Follow generator manufacturers recommendations for de-rating at higher elevations or using natural gas.
Table 5 Engine Driven Generators

NOTE: This chart applies to 3-wire or 3-phase motors. For best starting of 2-wire motors, the minimum generator rating is 50% higher than shown.
MOTOR RATING HP 1/3 1/2 3/4 1 1.5 2 3 5 7.5 10 15 20 25 30 40 50 60 75 100 125 150 175 200 KW 0.25 0.37 0.55 0.75 1.1 1.5 2.2 3.7 5.5 7.5 11 15 18.5 22 30 37 45 55 75 90 110 130 150 MINIMUM RATING OF GENERATOR EXTERNALLY REGULATED INTERNALLY REGULATED KW KVA KW KVA 1.5 1.9 1.2 1.5 2 2.5 1.5 1.9 3 3.8 2 2.5 4 5.0 2.5 3.13 5 6.25 3 3.8 7.5 9.4 4 5 10 12.5 5 6.25 15 18.75 7.5 9.4 20 25.0 10 12.5 30 37.5 15 18.75 40 50 20 25 60 75 25 31 75 94 30 37.50 100 125 40 50 100 125 50 62.5 150 188 60 75 175 220 75 94 250 313 100 125 300 375 150 188 375 469 175 219 450 563 200 250 525 656 250 313 600 750 275 344
WARNING: To prevent accidental electrocution, automatic or manual transfer switches must be used any time a generator is used as standby or back up on power lines. Contact power company for use and approval.
Use of Check Valves

It is recommended that one or more check valves always be used in submersible pump installations. If the pump does not have a built-in check valve, a line check valve should be installed in the discharge line within 25 feet of the pump and below the draw down level of the water supply. For deeper settings, check valves should be installed per the manufacturers recommendations. More than one check valve may be required, but more than the recommended number of check valves should not be used. Swing type check valves are not acceptable and should never be used with submersible motors/pumps. Swing type check valves have a slower reaction time which can cause water hammer (see next page). Internal pump check valves or spring loaded check valves close quickly and help eliminate water hammer. Check valves are used to hold pressure in the system when the pump stops. They also prevent backspin, water
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hammer and upthrust. Any of these can lead to early pump or motor failure. NOTE: Only positive sealing check valves should be used in submersible installations. Although drilling the check valves or using drain-back check valves may prevent back spinning, they create upthrust and water hammer problems. A. Backspin - With no check valve or a failed check valve, the water in the drop pipe and the water in the system can ow down the discharge pipe when the motor stops. This can cause the pump to rotate in a reverse direction. If the motor is started while it is backspinning, an excessive force is placed across the pump-motor assembly that can cause impeller damage, motor or pump shaft breakage, excessive bearing wear, etc. B. Upthrust - With no check valve, a leaking check valve, or drilled check valve, the unit starts under

a zero head condition. This causes an uplifting or upthrust on the impeller-shaft assembly in the pump. This upward movement carries across the pumpmotor coupling and creates an upthrust condition in the motor. Repeated upthrust can cause premature failure of both the pump and the motor. C. Water Hammer - If the lowest check valve is more than 30 feet above the standing (lowest static) water level, or a lower check valve leaks and the check valve above holds, a vacuum is created in the discharge piping. On the next pump start, water moving at very high velocity lls the void and strikes the closed check valve and the stationary water in the pipe above it, causing a hydraulic shock. This shock can split pipes, break joints and damage the pump and/or motor. Water hammer can often be heard or felt. When discovered, the system should be shut down and the pump installer contacted to correct the problem.
Wells Large Diameter, Uncased, Top Feeding and Screened Sections

Franklin Electric submersible motors are designed to operate with a cooling ow of water over and around the full length of the motor. If the pump installation does not provide the minimum ow shown in table 6, a ow inducer sleeve (ow sleeve) must be used. The conditions requiring a ow sleeve are: Well diameter is too large to meet table 6 ow requirements. Pump is in an open body of water. Pump is in a rock well or below the well casing. The well is top-feeding (a.k.a. cascading) Pump is set in or below screens or perforations.
Water Temperature and Flow

Franklin Electrics standard submersible motors, except Hi-Temp designs (see note below), are designed to operate up to maximum service factor horsepower in water up to 86 F (30 C). A ow of 0.25 ft/s for 4" motors rated 3 hp and higher, and 0.5 ft/s for 6 and 8" motors is required for proper cooling. Table 6 shows minimum ow rates, in gpm, for various well diameters and motor sizes. If a standard motor is operated in water over 86 F (30 C), water ow past the motor must be increased to maintain safe motor operating temperatures. See HOT WATER APPLICATIONS on page 7. NOTE: Franklin Electric offers a line of Hi-Temp motors designed to operate in water at higher temperatures or lower ow conditions. Consult factory for details.
Table 6 Required Cooling Flow

MINIMUM GPM REQUIRED FOR MOTOR COOLING IN WATER UP TO 86 F (30 C). CASING OR SLEEVE ID INCHES (MM) 4 (102) 5 (127) 6 (152) 7 (178) 8 (203) 10 (254) 12 (305) 14 (356) 16 (406) 4" MOTOR (3-10 HP) 0.25 FT/S GPM (L/M) 1.2 (4.5) 7 (26.5) 13 (49) 20 (76) 30 (114) 50 (189) 80 (303) 110 (416) 150 (568) 6" MOTOR 0.50 FT/S GPM (L/M) 9 (34) 25 (95) 45 (170) 90 (340) 140 (530) 200 (760) 280 (1060) 8" MOTOR 0.50 FT/S GPM (L/M) 10 (40) 55 (210) 110 (420) 170 (645) 245 (930)
0.25 ft/s = 7.62 cm/sec 0.50 ft/s = 15.24 cm/sec 1 inch = 2.54 cm
Flow Inducer Sleeve

If the ow rate is less than specied, then a ow inducer sleeve must be used. A ow sleeve is always required in an open body of water. FIG. 1 shows a typical ow inducer sleeve construction. EXAMPLE: A 6" motor and pump that delivers 60 gpm will be installed in a 10" well. From table 6, 90 gpm would be required to maintain proper cooling. In this case adding an 8" or smaller ow sleeve provides the required cooling.
WORM GEAR CLAMPS SAW CUTS
INTAKE
NOTCH OUT FOR CABLE GUARD
FLOW INDUCER SLEEVE
LOCK NUTS INSIDE SLEEVE
SUBMERSIBLE MOTOR CENTERING BOLT CENTERING BOLTS MUST BE LOCATED ON MOTOR CASTING. DO NOT LOCATE ON STATOR SHELL.
BOTTOM END VIEW
CENTERING BOLT HOLE (3 REQUIRED)
FIG. 1

Head Loss From Flow Past Motor
Table 7 lists the approximate head loss due to ow between an average length motor and smooth casing or ow inducer sleeve.
Table 7 Head Loss in Feet (Meters) at Various Flow Rates

MOTOR DIAMETER CASING ID IN INCHES (MM) 25 (95) 50 (189) 100 (378) Flow Rate in gpm (l/m) 150 (568) 200 (757) 250 (946) 300 (1136) 400 (1514) 500 (1893) 600 (2271) 800 (3028) 1000 (3785) 4" 4 (102) 0.3 (.09) 1.2 (.37) 4.7 (1.4) 10.2 (3.1) 0.3 (.09) 0.6 (.18) 1.1 (.34) 1.8 (.55) 2.5 (.75) 0.2 (.06) 0.4 (.12) 0.7 (.21) 1.0 (.30) 1.7 (.52) 3.7 (1.1) 6.3 (1.9) 9.6 (2.9) 13.6 (4.1) 23.7 (7.2) 0.5 (.15) 0.8 (.24) 1.2 (.37) 2.0 (.61) 3.1 (.94) 4.4 (1.3) 0.2 (.06) 0.4 (.12) 0.7 (.21) 1.0 (.30) 6.8 (2.1) 10.4 (3.2) 14.6 (4.5) 24.6 (7.5) 37.3 (11.4) 52.2 (15.9) 0.6 (0.2) 0.8 (0.3) 1.5 (0.5) 2.4 (0.7) 4" 5 (127) 4" 6 (152) 6" 6 (152) 6" 7 (178) 6" 8 (203) 8" 8.1 (206) 8" 10 (254)
Hot Water Applications (Standard Motors)

Franklin Electric offers a line of Hi-Temp motors which are designed to operate in water with various temperatures up to 194 F (90 C) without increased ow. When a standard pump-motor operates in water hotter than 86 F (30 C), a ow rate of at least 3 ft/s is required. When selecting the motor to drive a pump in over 86 F (30 C) water, the motor horsepower must be de-rated per the following procedure. 1. Using table 7A, determine pump gpm required for different well or sleeve diameters. If necessary, add a ow sleeve to obtain at least 3 ft/s ow rate.
Table 7A Minimum gpm (l/m) Required for 3 ft/s (.91 m/sec) Flow Rate
CASING OR SLEEVE ID INCHES 4 5 6 7 8 10 12 14 16 (MM) (102) (127) (152) (178) (203) (254) (305) (356) (406) 4" HIGH THRUST MOTOR GPM 15 80 160 (L/M) (57) (303) (606) 52 150 260 520 (197) (568) (984) (1970) 60 330 650 1020 1460 (227) (1250) (2460) (3860) (5530) 6" MOTOR GPM (L/M) 8" MOTOR GPM (L/M)

2. Determine pump horsepower required from the pump manufacturers curve.
Brake Horsepower
EXAMPLE
B
4
C
3
0 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
Gallons Per Minute
FIG. 2 MANUFACTURERS PUMP CURVE Table 8 Heat Factor Multiplier at 3 ft/s (.91 m/sec) Flow Rate
3. Multiply the pump horsepower required by the heat factor multiplier from table 8.
MAXIMUM WATER TEMPERATURE 140 F (60 C) 131 F (55 C) 122 F (50 C) 113 F (45 C) 104 F (40 C) 95 F (35 C) 1/3 - 5 HP .25 - 3.7 KW 1.25 1.11 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 7 1/2 - 30 HP 5.5 - 22 KW 1.62 1.32 1.14 1.00 1.00 1.00 OVER 30 HP OVER 22 KW 2.00 1.62 1.32 1.14 1.00 1.00
Table 8A Service Factor Horsepower

4. Select a rated hp motor on table 8A whose Service Factor Horsepower is at least the value calculated in Item 3.
HP 1/3 1/2 3/4 1 1.5 2 KW 0.25 0.37 0.55 0.75 1.10 1.50 SFHP 0.58 0.80 1.12 1.40 1.95 2.50 HP 3 5 7.5 10 15 20 KW 2.2 3.7 5.5 7.5 11.0 15.0 SFHP 3.45 5.75 8.62 11.50 17.25 23.00 HP 25 30 40 50 60 75 KW 18.5 22.0 30.0 37.0 45.0 55.0 SFHP 28.75 34.50 46.00 57.50 69.00 86.25 HP 100 125 150 175 200 KW 75 90 110 130 150 SFHP 115.00 143.75 172.50 201.25 230.00
Hot Water Applications - Example

EXAMPLE: A 6" pump end requiring 39 hp input will pump 124 F water in an 8" well at a delivery rate of 140 gpm. From table 7A, a 6" ow sleeve will be required to increase the ow rate to at least 3 ft/s Using table 8, the 1.62 heat factor multiplier is selected because the hp required is over 30 hp and water temperature is above 122 F. Multiply 39 hp x 1.62 (multiplier), which equals 63.2 hp. This is the minimum rated service factor horsepower usable at 39 hp in 124 F. Using table 8A, select a motor with a rated service factor horsepower above 63.2 hp. A 60 hp motor has a service factor horsepower of 69, so a 60 hp motor may be used.

Drawdown Seals
Allowable motor temperature is based on atmospheric pressure or higher surrounding the motor. Drawdown seals, which seal the well to the pump above its intake to maximize delivery, are not recommended, since the suction created can be lower than atmospheric pressure.
Grounding Control Boxes and Panels

The National Electrical Code requires that the control box or panel-grounding terminal always be connected to supply ground. If the circuit has no grounding conductor and no metal conduit from the box to supply panel, use a wire at least as large as line conductors and connect as required by the National Electrical Code, from the grounding terminal to the electrical supply ground. WARNING: Failure to ground the control frame can result in a serious or fatal electrical shock hazard.
Grounding Surge Arrestors

An above ground surge arrestor must be grounded, metal to metal, all the way to the lowest draw down water strata for the surge arrestor to be effective. GROUNDING THE ARRESTOR TO THE SUPPLY GROUND OR TO A DRIVEN GROUND ROD PROVIDES LITTLE OR NO SURGE PROTECTION FOR THE MOTOR.
Control Box and Panel Environment

Franklin Electric control boxes meet UL requirements for NEMA Type 3R enclosures. They are suitable for indoor and outdoor applications within temperatures of +14 F (-10 C) to 122 F (50 C). Operating control boxes below +14 F can cause reduced starting torque and loss of overload protection when overloads are located in control boxes. Control boxes and panels should never be mounted in direct sunlight or high temperature locations. This will cause shortened capacitor life and unnecessary tripping of overload protectors. A ventilated enclosure painted white to reect heat is recommended for an outdoor, high temperature location. A damp well pit, or other humid location, accelerates component failure from corrosion. Control boxes with voltage relays are designed for vertical upright mounting only. Mounting in other positions will affect the operation of the relay.
Equipment Grounding
WARNING: Serious or fatal electrical shock may result from failure to connect the motor, control enclosures, metal plumbing and all other metal near the motor or cable to the power supply ground terminal using wire no smaller than motor cable wires. The primary purpose of grounding the metal drop pipe and/or metal well casing in an installation is safety. It is done to limit the voltage between nonelectrical (exposed metal) parts of the system and ground, thus minimizing dangerous shock hazards. Using wire at least the size of the motor cable wires provides adequate current-carrying capability for any ground fault that might occur. It also provides a low resistance path to ground, ensuring that the current to ground will be large enough to trip any overcurrent device designed to detect faults (such as a ground fault circuit interrupter, or GFCI). Normally, the ground wire to the motor would provide the
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primary path back to the power supply ground for any ground fault. There are conditions, however, where the ground wire connection could become compromised. One such example would be the case where the water in the well is abnormally corrosive or aggressive. In this example, a grounded metal drop pipe or casing would then become the primary path to ground. However, the many installations that now use plastic drop pipes and/or casings require further steps to be taken for safety purposes, so that the water column itself does not become the conductive path to ground. When an installation has abnormally corrosive water AND the drop pipe or casing is plastic, Franklin Electric recommends the use of a GFCI with a 10 mA set-point. In this case, the motor ground wire should be routed through the current-sensing device along with the motor power leads. Wired this way, the GFCI will trip only when a ground fault has occurred AND the motor ground wire is no longer functional.
Application Single-Phase Motors

3-Wire Control Boxes
Single-phase three-wire submersible motors require the use of control boxes. Operation of motors without control boxes or with incorrect boxes can result in motor failure and voids warranty. Control boxes contain starting capacitors, a starting relay, and, in some sizes, overload protectors, running capacitors and contactors. Ratings through 1 hp may use either a Franklin Electric solid state QD or a potential (voltage) type starting relay, while larger ratings use potential relays. enough to open the contacts of the relay. As the motor accelerates, the increasing voltage across the start winding (and the relay coil) opens the relay contacts. This opens the starting circuit and the motor continues to run on the main winding alone, or the main plus run capacitor circuit. After the motor is started the relay contacts remain open.
Potential (Voltage) Relays

Potential relays have normally closed contacts. When power is applied, both start and main motor windings are energized, and the motor starts. At this instant, the voltage across the start winding is relatively low and not
CAUTION: The control box and motor are two pieces of one assembly. Be certain that the control box and motor hp and voltage match. Since a motor is designed to operate with a control box from the same manufacturer, we can promise warranty coverage only when a Franklin control box is used with a Franklin motor.
2-Wire Motor Solid State Controls

BIAC Switch Operation
When power is applied the bi-metal switch contacts are closed, so the triac is conducting and energizes the start winding. As rpm increases, the voltage in the sensor coil generates heat in the bi-metal strip, causing the bi-metal strip to bend and open the switch circuit. This removes the starting winding and the motor continues to run on the main winding alone. Approximately 5 seconds after power is removed from the motor, the bi-metal strip cools sufciently to return to its closed position and the motor is ready for the next start cycle. to restart the motor before the starting switch has reset, the motor may not start; however, there will be current in the main winding until the overload protector interrupts the circuit. The time for the protector to reset is longer than the reset of the starting switch. Therefore, the start switch will have closed and the motor will operate. A waterlogged tank will cause fast cycling. When a waterlogged condition does occur, the user will be alerted to the problem during the off time (overload reset time) since the pressure will drop drastically. When the waterlogged tank condition is detected, the condition should be corrected to prevent nuisance tripping of the overload protector.
Rapid Cycling
The BIAC starting switch will reset within approximately 5 seconds after the motor is stopped. If an attempt is made CAUTION: Restarting the motor within 5 seconds after power is removed may cause the motor overload to trip.
Bound Pump (Sandlocked)

When the motor is not free to turn, as with a sandlocked pump, the BIAC switch creates a reverse impact torque in the motor in either direction. When the sand is dislodged, the motor will start and operate in the correct direction.
QD Relays (Solid State)

There are two elements in the relay: a reed switch and a triac. The reed switch consists of two tiny rectangular blade-type contacts, which bend under magnetic ux. It is hermetically sealed in glass and is located within a coil, which conducts line current. When power is supplied to the control box, the main winding current passing through the coil immediately closes the reed switch contacts. This turns on the triac, which supplies voltage to the start winding, thus starting the motor. Once the motor is started, the operation of the QD relay is an interaction between the triac, the reed switch and the motor windings. The solid state switch senses motor speed through the changing phase relationship between start winding current and line current. As the motor approaches running speed, the phase angle between the start current and the line current becomes nearly in phase. At this point, the reed switch contacts open, turning off the triac. This removes voltage from the start winding and the motor continues to run on the main winding only. With the reed switch contacts open and the triac turned off, the QD relay is ready for the next starting cycle.
10

2 or 3-Wire Cable, 60 Hz (Service Entrance to Motor - Maximum Length In Feet)
Table 11
MOTOR RATING VOLTS 115 HP 1/2 1/2 3/4 1 1.5 230 2 3 5 7.5 10 15 KW .37 .37 .55 .75 1.1 1.5 2.2 3.7 5.5 7.5 11 14 100 400 300 250 190 150 120 0 0 0 0 12 160 650 480 400 310 250 190 0 0 0 0 10 250 1020 760 630 480 390 300 180 0 0 0 8 390 1610 1200 990 770 620 470 280 200 0 0 6 620 2510 1870 1540 1200 970 750 450 310 250 170 60 C INSULATION - AWG COPPER WIRE SIZE 4 960 3880 2890 2380 1870 1530 1190 710 490 390 270 3 1190 4810 3580 2960 2320 1910 1490 890 610 490 340 2 1460 5880 4370 3610 2850 2360 1850 1110 750 600 430 1 1780 7170 5330 4410 3500 2930 2320 1390 930 750 530 0 2160 8720 6470 5360 4280 3620 2890 1740 1140 930 660 7870 6520 5240 4480 3610 2170 1410 1160 820 2680 1720 1430 1020 1760 1260 00 2630 000 3140 0000 3770
60 C
Table 11A
MOTOR RATING VOLTS 115 HP 1/2 1/2 3/4 1 1.5 230 2 3 5 7.5 10 15 KW .37 .37 .55 .75 1.1 1.5 2.2 3.7 5.5 7.5 11 14 100 400 300 250 190 150 120 0 0 0 0 12 160 650 480 400 310 250 190 110 0 0 0 10 250 1020 760 630 480 390 300 180 120 0 0 8 390 1610 1200 990 770 620 470 280 200 160 0 6 620 2510 1870 1540 1200 970 750 450 310 250 170 75 C INSULATION - AWG COPPER WIRE SIZE 4 960 3880 2890 2380 1870 1530 1190 710 490 390 270 3 1190 4810 3580 2960 2320 1910 1490 890 610 490 340 2 1460 5880 4370 3610 2850 2360 1850 1110 750 600 430 1 1780 7170 5330 4410 3500 2930 2320 1390 930 750 530 0 2160 8720 6470 5360 4280 3620 2890 1740 1140 930 660 7870 6520 5240 4480 3610 2170 1410 1160 820 00 2630
75 C
000 3140 0000 3770
9380 7780 6300 5470 4470 2680 1720 1430 1020 9350 7620 6700 5550 3330 2100 1760 1260
1 Foot = .3048 Meter
Lengths in BOLD only meet the US National Electrical Code ampacity requirements for individual conductors 60 C or 75 C in free air or water, not in magnetic enclosures, conduit or direct buried. Lengths NOT in bold meet the NEC ampacity requirements for either individual conductors or jacketed 60 C or 75 C cable and can be in conduit or direct buried. Flat molded and web/ribbon cable are considered jacketed cable. If any other cable is used, the NEC and local codes should be observed. Cable lengths in tables 11 & 11A allow for a 5% voltage drop running at maximum nameplate amperes. If 3% voltage drop is desired, multiply table 11 and 11A lengths by 0.6 to get maximum cable length.
The portion of the total cable length, which is between the supply and single-phase control box with a line contactor, should not exceed 25% of total maximum allowable to ensure reliable contactor operation. Singlephase control boxes without line contactors may be connected at any point in the total cable length. Tables 11 & 11A are based on copper wire. If aluminum wire is used, it must be two sizes larger than copper wire and oxidation inhibitors must be used on connections. EXAMPLE: If tables 11 & 11A call for #12 copper wire, #10 aluminum wire would be required. Contact Franklin Electric for 90 C cable lengths. See pages 15, 48, and 49 for applications using 230 V motors on 208 V power systems.
11

Two or More Different Cable Sizes Can Be Used
Depending on the installation, any number of combinations of cable may be used. For example, in a replacement/upgrade installation, the well already has 160 feet of buried #10 cable between the service entrance and the wellhead. A new 3 hp, 230-volt, single-phase motor is being installed to replace a smaller motor. The question is: Since there is already 160 feet of #10 AWG installed, what size cable is required in the well with a 3 hp, 230-volt, single-phase motor setting at 310 feet? From tables 11 & 11A, a 3 hp motor can use up to 300 feet of #10 AWG cable. The application has 160 feet of #10 AWG copper wire installed. Using the formula below, 160 feet (actual) 300 feet (max allowable) is equal to 0.533. This means 53.3% (0.533 x 100) of the allowable voltage drop or loss, which is allowed between the service entrance and the motor, occurs in this wire. This leaves us 46.7% (1.00 - 0.533 = 0.467) of some other wire size to use in the remaining 310 feet down hole wire run. The table shows #8 AWG copper wire is good for 470 feet. Using the formula again, 310 feet (used) 470 feet (allowed) = 0.660; adding this to the 0.533 determined earlier; 0.533 + 0.660 = 1.193. This combination is greater than 1.00, so the voltage drop will not meet US National Electrical Code recommendations. Tables 11 & 11A show #6 AWG copper wire is good for 750 feet. Using the formula, 310 750 = 0.413, and using these numbers, 0.533 + 0.413 = 0.946, we nd this is less than one and will meet the NEC recommended voltage drop. This works for two, three or more combinations of wire and it does not matter which size wire comes rst in the installation.
Formula:
Actual Length Max Allowed
Actual Length Max Allowed
1.00
EXAMPLE: 3 hp, 230-Volt, Single-Phase Motor

160 ft #10 AWG (53.3% of allowable cable)
FIG. 3
3 hp, 230 V Single-Phase Motor
310 ft #6 AWG (41.3% of allowable cable)
12

Table 13 Single-Phase Motor Specications (60 Hz) 3450 rpm
TYPE MOTOR MODEL PREFIX 244504 244505 244507 244508 244309 214504 RATING HP 1/2 1/2 3/4 1 1.5 1/2 1/2 3/4 1 KW 0.37 0.37 0.55 0.75 1.1 0.37 0.37 0.55 0.75 VOLTS 115 230 230 230 230 115 HZ 60 60 60 60 60 60 S.F. 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.6 FULL LOAD (2) AMPS 10.0 5.0 6.8 8.2 10.6 Y10.0 B10.0 R0 Y5.0 B5.0 R0 Y6.8 B6.8 R0 Y8.2 B8.2 R0 Y3.6 B3.7 R2.0 Y4.9 B5.0 R3.2 Y6.0 B5.7 R3.4 Y6.6 B6.6 R1.3 Y10.0 B9.9 R1.3 Y10.0 B9.3 R2.6 Y14.0 B11.2 R6.1 Y23.0 B15.9 R11.0 Y23.0 B14.3 R10.8 Y36.5 B34.4 R5.5 Y44.0 B39.5 R9.3 Y62.0 B52.0 R17.5 WATTS 670 670 940 1210 1700 670 MAXIMUM (S.F. LOAD) (2) WATTS AMPS 12.0 960 6.0 960 8.0 1310 9.8 1600 13.1 2180 Y12.0 B12.0 960 R0 Y6.0 B6.0 960 R0 Y8.0 B8.0 1310 R0 Y9.8 B9.8 1600 R0 Y4.3 B4.0 R2.0 Y5.7 B5.2 R3.1 Y7.1 B6.2 R3.3 Y8.0 B7.9 R1.3 Y11.5 B11.0 R1.3 Y13.2 B11.9 R2.6 Y17.0 B12.6 R6.0 Y27.5 B19.1 R10.8 Y27.5 B17.4 R10.5 Y42.1 B40.5 R5.4 Y51.0 B47.5 R8.9 Y75.0 B62.5 R16.9 890 WINDING (1) RES. IN OHMS M=MAIN RES. S=START RES. 1.0-1.3 4.2-5.2 3.0-3.6 2.2-2.7 1.5-1.9 M1.0-1.3 S4.1-5.1 M4.2-5.2 S16.7-20.5 M3.0-3.6 S10.7-13.1 M2.2-2.7 S9.9-12.1 M4.2-5.2 S16.7-20.5 M3.0-3.6 S10.7-13.1 M2.2-2.7 S9.9-12.1 M2.2-2.7 S9.9-12.1 M1.7-2.2 S8.0-9.7 M1.8-2.3 S5.8-7.2 M1.0-1.5 S3.5-4.4 M.68-1.0 S1.8-2.2 M.55-.68 S1.3-1.7 M.36-.50 S.88-1.1 M.27-.33 S.80-.99 M.17-.22 S.68-.93 EFFICIENCY % S.F. 62 62 64 65 67 62 F.L. 56 56 59 62 66 56 POWER FACTOR % S.F. 73 73 74 74 80 73 F.L. 58 58 62 63 73 58 LOCKED ROTOR AMPS 64.4 32.2 40.7 48.7 66.6 50.5 KVA CODE R R N N M M
4" 2-WIRE
4" 3-WIRE
214505
230
60
1.6
670
62
56
73
58
23
214507
230
60
1.5
940
64
59
74
62
34.2
214508
230
60
1.4
1210
65
62
74
63
41.8
4" 3-WIRE W/CRC CB
214505
1/2
0.37
230
60
1.6
655
67
57
90
81
23
214507
3/4
0.55
230
60
1.5
925
1220
69
60
92
84
34.2
214508 214508 W/11.5 CB 224300
0.75
230
60
1.4
1160
1490
70
64
92
86
41.8
1 1.5 2 3 5 5 7.5 10 15
0.75 1.1 1.5 2.2 3.7 3.7 5.5 7.5 11
230
60
1.4
1130
1500
70
66
82
72
43
230
60
1.3
1660
2100
69
67
82
74
52
4" 3-WIRE
224301 224302 (3) 224303 (4) 226110 (5) 226111
230
60
1.25
2060
2610
71
73
95
93
51
230
60
1.15
2940
3350
77
76
97
97
83.5
230
60
1.15
4920
5620
76
76
100
100
121
230
60
1.15
4910
5570
77
76
100
99
99
230
60
1.15
7300
8800
73
74
91
90
165
6"
226112
230
60
1.15
9800
11300
76
77
96
96
204
226113
230
60
1.15
13900
16200
79
80
97
98
303
(1) Main winding - yellow to black Start winding - yellow to red (2) Y = Yellow lead - line amps B = Black lead - main winding amps R = Red lead - start or auxiliary winding amps (3) Control Boxes date coded 02C and older have 35 MFD run capacitors. Current values should be Y14.0 @ FL and Y17.0 @ SF Load. B12.2 B14.5 R4.7 R4.5
(4) Control Boxes date coded 01M and older have 60 MFD run capacitors and the current values on a 4" motor will be Y23.0 @ FL - Y27.5 @ SF Load. B19.1 B23.2 R8.0 R7.8 (5) Control Boxes date coded 01M and older have 60 MFD run capacitors and the current values on a 6" motor will be Y23.0 @ FL -Y27.5 @ SF Load. B18.2 B23.2 R8.0 R7.8
Performance is typical, not guaranteed, at specied voltages and specied capacitor values. Performance at voltage ratings not shown is similar, except amps vary inversely with voltage. 13

Table 14 Single-Phase Motor Fuse Sizing
CIRCUIT BREAKERS OR FUSE AMPS TYPE MOTOR MODEL PREFIX RATING STANDARD FUSE 35 20 25 30 35 35 (MAXIMUM PER NEC) DUAL ELEMENT TIME DELAY FUSE 20 10 15 20 20 20 CIRCUIT BREAKER 30 15 20 25 30 30 STANDARD FUSE 30 15 20 25 35 30 CIRCUIT BREAKERS OR FUSE AMPS (TYPICAL SUBMERSIBLE) DUAL ELEMENT TIME DELAY FUSE 15 8 10 11 15 15 CIRCUIT BREAKER 30 15 20 25 30 30
HP 1/2 1/2 3/4 1 1.5 1/2 1/2 3/4 1
KW 0.37 0.37 0.55 0.75 1.1 0.37 0.37 0.55 0.75
VOLTS 115 230 230 230 230 115
244504 244505 4" 2-WIRE 244507 244508 244309 214504
4" 3-WIRE
214505
230
20
10
15
15
15
214507
230
25
15
20
20
10
20
214508
230
30
20
25
25
11
25
214505 4" 3-WIRE W/CRC CB
1/2
0.37
230
20
10
15
15
15
214507
3/4
0.55
230
25
15
20
20
10
20
214508
0.75
230
30
20
25
25
11
25
214508 1 W/ 1-1.5 CB 4" 3-WIRE 224300 224301 224302 224303 226110 1.5 2 3 5 5 7.5 10 15 1.1 1.5 2.2 3.7 3.7 5.5 7.5 11 230 230 230 230 230 35 30 45 80 80 20 20 30 45 45 30 25 40 60 60 30 30 45 70 70 15 15 20 30 30 30 25 40 60 60 0.75 230 30 20 25 25 11 25
226111 6"
230
125
70
100
110
50
100
226112
230
150
80
125
150
60
125
226113
230
200
125
175
200
90
175
14

Auxiliary Running Capacitors
Added capacitors must be connected across Red and Black control box terminals, in parallel with any existing running capacitors. The additional capacitor(s) should be mounted in an auxiliary box. The values of additional running capacitors most likely to reduce noise are given below. The tabulation gives the max S.F. amps normally in each lead with the added capacitor. Although motor amps decrease when auxiliary run capacitance is added, the load on the motor does not. If a motor is overloaded with normal capacitance, it still will be overloaded with auxiliary run capacitance, even though motor amps may be within nameplate values.
Table 15 Auxiliary Capacitor Sizing

MOTOR RATING HP 1/2 1/2 3/4 1 1.5 2 3 5 7.5 10 15 230 45 80 45 70 135 NONE NONE 45 30 NONE 370 370 370 370 ONE EA. 155327101 155328101 ONE 155327101 17.0 27.5 37.0 49.0 75.0 12.6 19.1 32.0 42.0 62.5 6.0 10.8 11.3 13.0 16.9 VOLTS 115 NORMAL RUNNING CAPACITOR(S) MFD 0 0 0 0 10 20 MFD 60(1) 15(1) 20(1) 25(1) 20 10 AUXILIARY RUNNING CAPACITORS FOR NOISE REDUCTION MIN VOLTS 370 370 370 370 370 370 FRANKLIN PART TWO 155327101 ONE 155328101 ONE 155328103 ONE EA. 155328101 155328102 ONE 155328103 ONE 155328102 S.F. AMPS WITH RUN CAP YELLOW 8.4 4.2 5.8 7.1 9.3 11.2 BLACK 7.0 3.5 5.0 5.6 7.5 9.2 RED 4.0 2.0 2.5 3.4 4.4 3.8
(1) Do not add running capacitors to 1/3 through 1 hp control boxes, which use solid state switches or QD relays. Adding capacitors will cause switch failure. If the control box is converted to use a voltage relay, the specied running capacitance can be added.
Buck-Boost Transformers
When the available power supply voltage is not within the proper range, a buck-boost transformer is often used to adjust voltage to match the motor. The most common usage on submersible motors is boosting a 208 volt supply to use a standard 230 volt single-phase submersible motor and control. While tables to give a wide range of voltage boost or buck are published by transformer manufacturers, the following table shows Franklins recommendations. The table, based on boosting the voltage 10%, shows the minimum rated transformer kVA needed and the common standard transformer kVA.
Table 15A Buck-Boost Transformer Sizing

MOTOR HP LOAD KVA MINIMUM XFMR KVA STANDARD XFMR KVA 1/3 1.02 0.11 0.25 1/2 1.36 0.14 0.25 3/4 1.84 0.19 0.25 1 2.21 0.22 0.25 1.5 2.65 0.27 0.50 2 3.04 0.31 0.50 3 3.91 0.40 0.50 5 6.33 0.64 0.75 7.5 9.66 0.97 1.00 10 11.70 1.20 1.50 15 16.60 1.70 2.00
Buck-Boost transformers are power transformers, not control transformers. They may also be used to lower voltage when the available power supply voltage is too high.
15
Application Three-Phase Motors

Table 16 Three-Phase 60 C Cable, 60 Hz (Service Entrance to Motor) Maximum Length in Feet
MOTOR RATING VOLTS HP 1/2 3/4 1 1.5 200 V 60 Hz ThreePhase 3 - Lead 2 3 5 7.5 10 15 20 25 30 1/2 3/4 1 1.5 230 V 60 Hz ThreePhase 3 - Lead 2 3 5 7.5 10 15 20 25 30 1/2 3/4 1 1.5 2 3 5 7.5 10 380 V 60 Hz ThreePhase 3 - Lead 15 20 25 30 40 50 60 75 100 125 150 175 200 KW 0.37 0.55 0.75 1.1 1.5 2.2 3.7 5.5 7.5 11 15 18.5 22 0.37 0.55 0.75 1.1 1.5 2.2 3.7 5.5 7.5 11 15 18.5 22 0.37 0.55 0.75 1.1 1.5 2.2 3.7 5.5 7.5 11 15 18.5 22 30 37 45 55 75 90 110 130 150 14
710 510 430 310 240 180 110 0 0 0 0 0 0 930 670 560 420 320 240 140 0 0 0 0 0 0 2690 2000 1620 1230 870 680 400 270 200 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
60 C
400 500
60 C INSULATION - AWG COPPER WIRE SIZE 12

1140 810 690 500 390 290 170 0 0 0 0 0 0 1490 1080 910 670 510 390 230 160 0 0 0 0 0 4290 3190 2580 1970 1390 1090 640 440 320 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
MCM COPPER WIRE SIZE 0 00 000 0000 250 300 350
10
1800 1280 1080 790 610 470 280 200 0 0 0 0 0 2350 1700 1430 1060 810 620 370 260 190 0 0 0 0 6730 5010 4060 3100 2180 1710 1010 690 510 370 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
8
2840 2030 1710 1260 970 740 440 310 230 160 0 0 0 3700 2580 2260 1670 1280 990 590 420 310 210 0 0 0
6
4420 3160 2670 1960 1520 1160 690 490 370 250 190 0 0 5760 4190 3520 2610 2010 1540 920 650 490 330 250 0 0
4140 3050 2360 1810 1080 770 570 390 300 240 0 8910 6490 5460 4050 3130 2400 1430 1020 760 520 400 320 260
5140 3780 2940 2250 1350 960 720 490 380 300 250 3610 2760 1660 1180 880 600 460 370 310 4430 3390 2040 1450 1090 740 570 460 380 5420 4130 2490 1770 1330 910 700 570 470 3050 2170 1640 1110 860 700 580 3670 2600 1970 1340 1050 840 700 4440 3150 2390 1630 1270 1030 850 5030 3560 2720 1850 1440 1170 970 3100 2100 1650 1330 1110 3480 2350 1850 1500 1250 3800 2570 2020 1640 1360 4420 2980 2360 1900 1590
8060 6780 5030 3890 2980 1790 1270 950 650 500 400 330
9860 8290 6160 4770 3660 2190 1560 1170 800 610 500 410 7530 5860 4480 2690 1920 1440 980 760 610 510 9170 7170 5470 3290 2340 1760 1200 930 750 620 8780 6690 4030 2870 2160 1470 1140 920 760 8020 4850 3440 2610 1780 1380 1120 930 9680 5870 4160 3160 2150 1680 1360 1130 6650 4710 3590 2440 1910 1540 1280 7560 5340 4100 2780 2180 1760 1470 8460 5970 4600 3110 2450 1980 1650 9220 6500 5020 3400 2680 2160 1800 7510 5840 3940 3120 2520 2110
7860 6390 4890 3450 2690 1590 1090 800 590 440 360 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9980 7630 5400 4200 2490 1710 1250 920 700 570 470 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8380 6500 3870 2640 1930 1430 1090 880 730 530 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8020 4780 3260 2380 1770 1350 1100 910 660 540 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9830 5870 4000 2910 2170 1670 1350 1120 820 660 560 0 0 0 0 0 0 7230 4930 3570 2690 2060 1670 1380 1010 820 690 570 0 0 0 0 0 8830 6010 4330 3290 2530 2050 1700 1240 1000 850 700 510 0 0 0 0 7290 5230 4000 3090 2510 2080 1520 1220 1030 860 630 0 0 0 0 8780 6260 4840 3760 3040 2520 1840 1480 1250 1050 760 620 0 0 0 7390 5770 4500 3640 3020 2200 1770 1500 1270 910 740 620 0 0 8280 6520 5110 4130 3430 2500 2010 1700 1440 1030 840 700 650 0 9340 7430 5840 4720 3920 2850 2290 1940 1660 1180 950 790 750 630 8250 6510 5250 4360 3170 2550 2150 1850 1310 1060 880 840 700 8990 7120 5740 4770 3470 2780 2350 2030 1430 1160 960 920 760 8190 6590 5490 3990 3190 2700 2350 1650 1330 1090 1070 880
Lengths in BOLD only meet the US National Electrical Code ampacity requirements for individual conductors in free air or water. Lengths NOT in bold meet NEC ampacity requirements for either individual conductors or jacketed cable. See page 11 for additional details.
Continued on page 17
16

Table 17 Three-Phase 60 C Cable (Continued)
MOTOR RATING VOLTS HP 1/2 3/4 1 1.5 2 3 5 7.5 10 460 V 60 Hz ThreePhase 3 - Lead 15 20 25 30 40 50 60 75 100 125 150 175 200 1/2 3/4 1 1.5 2 3 5 7.5 10 575 V 60 Hz ThreePhase 3 - Lead 15 20 25 30 40 50 60 75 100 125 150 175 200 KW 0.37 0.55 0.75 1.1 1.5 2.2 3.7 5.5 7.5 11 15 18.5 22 30 37 45 55 75 90 110 130 150 0.37 0.55 0.75 1.1 1.5 2.2 3.7 5.5 7.5 11 15 18.5 22 30 37 45 55 75 90 110 130 150 14
3770 2730 2300 1700 1300 1000 590 420 310 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5900 4270 3630 2620 2030 1580 920 660 490 330 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
60 C
MCM COPPER WIRE SIZE 0 00 000 0000 250 300 350 400 500 2 1

6020 4350 3670 2710 2070 1600 950 680 500 340 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9410 6810 5800 4180 3250 2530 1480 1060 780 530 410 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9120 6580 5110 3980 2330 1680 1240 850 650 520 430 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8060 6270 3680 2650 1950 1340 1030 830 680 500 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5750 4150 3060 2090 1610 1300 1070 790 640 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4770 3260 2520 2030 1670 1240 1000 850 690 0 0 0 0 0 5940 4060 3140 2530 2080 1540 1250 1060 860 0 0 0 0 0 3860 3110 2560 1900 1540 1300 1060 790 0 0 0 0 4760 3840 3160 2330 1890 1600 1310 970 770 0 0 0 5830 4710 3880 2860 2310 1960 1600 1190 950 800 0 0 4770 3510 2840 2400 1970 1460 1160 990 870 0 5780 4230 3420 2890 2380 1770 1400 1190 7030 5140 4140 3500 2890 2150 1690 1440 8000 5830 4700 3970 3290 2440 1920 1630
10
9460 6850 5770 4270 3270 2520 1500 1070 790 540 410 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
9070 6730 5150 3970 2360 1690 1250 850 650 530 430 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8050 6200 3700 2640 1960 1340 1030 830 680 500 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5750 4100 3050 2090 1610 1300 1070 790 640 540 0 0 0 0 0 0 5100 3800 2600 2000 1620 1330 980 800 670 0 0 0 0 0 0 6260 4680 3200 2470 1990 1640 1210 980 830 680 0 0 0 0 0 7680 5750 3930 3040 2450 2030 1490 1210 1020 840 620 0 0 0 0 7050 4810 3730 3010 2490 1830 1480 1250 1030 760 0 0 0 0 5900 4580 3700 3060 2250 1810 1540 1260 940 740 0 0 0 7110 5530 4470 3700 2710 2190 1850 1520 1130 890 760 0 0 5430 4500 3290 2650 2240 1850 1380 1000 920 810 0 5130 3730 3010 2540 2100 1560 1220 5860 4250 3420 2890 2400 1790 1390 3830 3240 2700 2010 1560 1340 4180 3540 2950 2190 1700 1460 1300 4850 4100 3440 2550 1960 1690 1510 1310
1050 1190 930 810
1060 1190 920
1030 1130
5340 4520 3750 2790 2180 1860 1650
5990 5070 5220 3140 2440 2080 1860 1620
6530 5530 4610 3430 2650 2270 2030 1760
7580 6410 5370 3990 3070 2640 2360 2050
1050 1270 1450 920
1110 1260 1440
Lengths in BOLD only meet the US National Electrical Code ampacity requirements for individual conductors in free air or water. Lengths NOT in bold meet NEC ampacity requirements for either individual conductors or jacketed cable. See 11 for additional details.
17

MOTOR RATING VOLTS HP KW 5 3.7 200 V 7.5 5.5 60 Hz 10 7.5 Three15 11 Phase 20 15 6 - Lead 25 18.5 Y-D 30 22 5 3.7 230 V 7.5 5.5 60 Hz 10 7.5 Three15 11 Phase 20 15 6 - Lead 25 18.5 Y-D 30 22 5 3.7 7.5 5.5 10 7.5 15 11 20 15 25 18.5 380 V 30 22 60 Hz 40 30 ThreePhase 50 37 6 - Lead 60 45 Y-D 75 55 100 75 125 90 150 110 175 130 200 150 5 3.7 7.5 5.5 10 7.5 15 11 20 15 25 18.5 460 V 30 22 60 Hz 40 30 ThreePhase 50 37 6 - Lead 60 45 Y-D 75 55 100 75 125 90 150 110 175 130 200 150 5 3.7 7.5 5.5 10 7.5 15 11 20 15 25 18.5 575 V 30 22 60 Hz 40 30 ThreePhase 50 37 6 - Lead 60 45 Y-D 75 55 100 75 125 90 150 110 175 130 200 150 14
160 110 80 0 0 0 0 210 150 110 0 0 0 0 600 400 300 210 160 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 880 630 460 310 230 190 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1380 990 730 490 370 300 240 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
60 C
0
3730 2650 1990 1360 1050 850 700 4930 3510 2640 1800 1390 1120 930 9010 6490 4930 3790 3070 2550 1860 1500 1270 1050 760 600 510 440 0
12
250 180 130 0 0 0 0 340 240 180 0 0 0 0 960 660 480 340 260 210 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1420 1020 750 510 380 310 250 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2220 1590 1170 790 610 490 400 300 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
10
420 300 210 140 0 0 0 550 390 280 190 140 0 0 1510 1030 760 550 410 330 270 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2250 1600 1180 810 610 490 410 300 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3490 2520 1860 1270 970 780 645 480 380 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
8
660 460 340 240 170 140 0 880 630 460 310 230 190 150 2380 1630 1200 880 660 540 430 320 250 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3540 2530 1870 1270 970 790 640 480 370 320 0 0 0 0 0 0 5520 3970 2920 2010 1540 1240 1020 750 590 500 420 0 0 0 0 0
60 C INSULATION - AWG COPPER WIRE SIZE 6 4 3 2 1

1030 730 550 370 280 220 180 1380 970 730 490 370 300 240 3730 2560 1870 1380 1050 850 700 510 400 340 0 0 0 0 0 0 5550 3960 2940 2010 1540 1240 1020 750 590 500 420 0 0 0 0 0 8620 6220 4590 3130 2410 1950 1600 1180 960 790 660 400 0 0 0 0 1620 1150 850 580 450 360 294 2140 1530 1140 780 600 480 390 5800 3960 2890 2140 1630 1320 1090 790 630 540 450 0 0 0 0 0 8620 6150 4570 3130 2410 1950 1600 1180 960 810 660 500 0 0 0 0 2020 1440 1080 730 570 450 370 2680 1900 1420 970 750 600 490 7170 4890 3570 2650 2020 1650 1360 990 810 660 550 420 0 0 0 0 7650 5700 3900 3000 2430 1990 1470 1200 1000 810 610 470 0 0 0 2490 1770 1320 900 690 550 460 3280 2340 1750 1200 910 750 610 8800 6000 4360 3250 2500 2020 1680 1230 990 840 690 520 400 0 0 0 9390 7020 4800 3700 2980 2460 1810 1470 1240 1020 760 590 510 0 0 3060 2170 1630 1110 850 690 570 4030 2880 2160 1470 1140 910 760 7390 5350 4030 3090 2500 2070 1510 1230 1030 855 640 490 420 360 0
00
4570 3250 2460 1660 1290 1050 870 6040 4300 3240 2200 1710 1380 1140
000
5500 3900 2950 2010 1570 1260 1050 7270 5160 3910 2670 2070 1680 1390
0000
6660 4720 3580 2440 1900 1540 1270 8800 6240 4740 3220 2520 2040 1690
250
7540 5340 4080 2770 2160 1750 1450 9970 7060 5380 3660 2860 2310 1920
MCM COPPER WIRE SIZE 300 350 400
500
4650 3150 2470 1990 1660 8010 6150 4170 3270 2640 2200
5220 3520 2770 2250 1870 8950 6900 4660 3670 2970 2470
5700 3850 3030 2460 2040 9750 7530 5100 4020 3240 2700
6630 4470 3540 2850 2380
8760 5910 4680 3780 3160
7840 6000 4630 3760 3120 2280 1830 1540 1290 940 730 620 540 480
9390 7260 5640 4560 3780 2760 2220 1870 1570 1140 930 750 660 580
8650 6750 5460 4530 3300 2650 2250 1900 1360 1110 930 780 690
9780 7660 6190 5140 3750 3010 2550 2160 1540 1260 1050 970 790
4260 7080 5880 4270 3430 2910 2490 1770 1420 1180 1120 940
9760 7870 6540 4750 3820 3220 2770 1960 1590 1320 1260 1050
8610 7150 5200 4170 3520 3040 2140 1740 1440 1380 1140
9880 8230 5980 4780 4050 3520 2470 1990 1630 1600 1320
8620 5890 4560 3670 3040 2230 1810 1530 1260 930 730 630 550 0
7210 5590 4510 3730 2740 2220 1870 1540 1140 880 770 680 590
8850 6870 5550 4590 3370 2710 2310 1890 1410 1110 950 830 730
8290 6700 5550 4060 3280 2770 2280 1690 1330 1140 1000 880
8140 6750 4930 3970 3360 2770 2070 1500 1380 1220 1070
7690 5590 4510 3810 3150 2340 1830 1570 1390 1210
8790 6370 5130 4330 3600 2680 2080 1790 1580 1380
5740 4860 4050 3010 2340 2000 1780 1550
6270 5310 4420 3280 2550 2180 1950 1690
7270 6150 5160 3820 2940 2530 2270 1970
7150 4890 3780 3040 2500 1860 1500 1270 1030 780 600 0 0 0
8910 6090 4710 3790 3120 2310 1870 1590 1290 960 740 650 0 0
5790 4660 3840 2850 2310 1950 1590 1180 920 800 700 0
7140 5760 4740 3490 2830 2400 1960 1450 1150 990 860 760
8740 7060 5820 4290 3460 2940 2400 1780 1420 1210 1060 930
7150 5260 4260 3600 2950 2190 1740 1480 1300 1140
8670 6340 5130 4330 3570 2650 2100 1780 1570 1370
7710 6210 5250 4330 3220 2530 2160 1910 1670
8740 7050 5950 4930 3660 2880 2450 2170 1890
8010 6780 5620 4180 3270 2790 2480 2160
8980 7600 6330 4710 3660 3120 2780 2420
9790 8290 6910 5140 3970 3410 3040 2640
9610 8050 5980 4600 3950 3540 3070
18

Table 19 Three-Phase 75 C Cable, 60 Hz (Service Entrance to Motor) Maximum Length in Feet
MOTOR RATING VOLTS HP 1/2 3/4 1 1.5 200 V 60 Hz ThreePhase 3 - Lead 2 3 5 7.5 10 15 20 25 30 1/2 3/4 1 1.5 230 V 60 Hz ThreePhase 3 - Lead 2 3 5 7.5 10 15 20 25 30 1/2 3/4 1 1.5 2 3 5 7.5 10 380 V 60 Hz ThreePhase 3 - Lead 15 20 25 30 40 50 60 75 100 125 150 175 200 KW 0.37 0.55 0.75 1.1 1.5 2.2 3.7 5.5 7.5 11 15 18.5 22 0.37 0.55 0.75 1.1 1.5 2.2 3.7 5.5 7.5 11 15 18.5 22 0.37 0.55 0.75 1.1 1.5 2.2 3.7 5.5 7.5 11 15 18.5 22 30 37 45 55 75 90 110 130 150 14
710 510 430 310 240 180 110 0 0 0 0 0 0 930 670 560 420 320 240 140 0 0 0 0 0 0 2690 2000 1620 1230 870 680 400 270 200 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
75 C
400 500

1140 810 690 500 390 290 170 0 0 0 0 0 0 1490 1080 910 670 510 390 230 160 0 0 0 0 0 4290 3190 2580 1970 1390 1090 640 440 320 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
MCM COPPER WIRE SIZE 0 00 000 0000 250 300 350
10
1800 1280 1080 790 610 470 280 200 150 0 0 0 0 2350 1700 1430 1060 810 620 370 260 190 0 0 0 0 6730 5010 4060 3100 2180 1710 1010 690 510 370 280 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
8
2840 2030 1710 1260 970 740 440 310 230 160 0 0 0 3700 2580 2260 1670 1280 990 590 420 310 210 160 0 0
6
4420 3160 2670 1960 1520 1160 690 490 370 250 190 0 0 5760 4190 3520 2610 2010 1540 920 650 490 330 250 200 0
4140 3050 2360 1810 1080 770 570 390 300 240 200 8910 6490 5460 4050 3130 2400 1430 1020 760 520 400 320 260
5140 3780 2940 2250 1350 960 720 490 380 300 250 3610 2760 1660 1180 880 600 460 370 310 4430 3390 2040 1450 1090 740 570 460 380 5420 4130 2490 1770 1330 910 700 570 470 3050 2170 1640 1110 860 700 580 3670 2600 1970 1340 1050 840 700 4440 3150 2390 1630 1270 1030 850 5030 3560 2720 1850 1440 1170 970 3100 2100 1650 1330 1110 3480 2350 1850 1500 1250 3800 2570 2020 1640 1360 4420 2980 2360 1900 1590
8060 6780 5030 3890 2980 1790 1270 950 650 500 400 330
9860 8290 6160 4770 3660 2190 1560 1170 800 610 500 410 7530 5860 4480 2690 1920 1440 980 760 610 510 9170 7170 5470 3290 2340 1760 1200 930 750 620 8780 6690 4030 2870 2160 1470 1140 920 760 8020 4850 3440 2610 1780 1380 1120 930 9680 5870 4160 3160 2150 1680 1360 1130 6650 4710 3590 2440 1910 1540 1280 7560 5340 4100 2780 2180 1760 1470 8460 5970 4600 3110 2450 1980 1650 9220 6500 5020 3400 2680 2160 1800 7510 5840 3940 3120 2520 2110
7860 6390 4890 3450 2690 1590 1090 800 590 440 360 290 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9980 7630 5400 4200 2490 1710 1250 920 700 570 470 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8380 6500 3870 2640 1930 1430 1090 880 730 530 440 370 0 0 0 0 0 0 8020 4780 3260 2380 1770 1350 1100 910 660 540 460 0 0 0 0 0 0 9830 5870 4000 2910 2170 1670 1350 1120 820 660 560 460 0 0 0 0 0 7230 4930 3570 2690 2060 1670 1380 1010 820 690 570 420 0 0 0 0 8830 6010 4330 3290 2530 2050 1700 1240 1000 850 700 510 0 0 0 0 7290 5230 4000 3090 2510 2080 1520 1220 1030 860 630 510 0 0 0 8780 6260 4840 3760 3040 2520 1840 1480 1250 1050 760 620 520 0 0 7390 5770 4500 3640 3020 2200 1770 1500 1270 910 740 620 560 0 8280 6520 5110 4130 3430 2500 2010 1700 1440 1030 840 700 650 550 9340 7430 2840 4720 3920 2850 2290 1940 1660 1180 950 790 750 630 8250 6510 5250 4360 3170 2550 2150 1850 1310 1060 880 840 700 8990 7120 5740 4770 3470 2780 2350 2030 1430 1160 960 920 760 8190 6590 5490 3990 3190 2700 2350 1650 1330 1090 1070 880
19

MOTOR RATING VOLTS HP 1/2 3/4 1 1.5 2 3 5 7.5 10 460 V 60 Hz ThreePhase 3 - Lead 15 20 25 30 40 50 60 75 100 125 150 175 200 1/2 3/4 1 1.5 2 3 5 7.5 10 575 V 60 Hz ThreePhase 3 - Lead 15 20 25 30 40 50 60 75 100 125 150 175 200 KW 0.37 0.55 0.75 1.1 1.5 2.2 3.7 5.5 7.5 11 15 18.5 22 30 37 45 55 75 90 110 130 150 0.37 0.55 0.75 1.1 1.5 2.2 3.7 5.5 7.5 11 15 18.5 22 30 37 45 55 75 90 110 130 150 14
3770 2730 2300 1700 1300 1000 590 420 310 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5900 4270 3630 2620 2030 1580 920 660 490 330 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
75 C
MCM COPPER WIRE SIZE 0 00 000 0000 250 300 350 400 500 2 1

6020 4350 3670 2710 2070 1600 950 680 500 340 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9410 6810 5800 4180 3250 2530 1480 1060 780 530 410 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9120 6580 5110 3980 2330 1680 1240 850 650 520 430 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8060 6270 3680 2650 1950 1340 1030 830 680 500 410 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5750 4150 3060 2090 1610 1300 1070 790 640 540 0 0 0 0 0 0 4770 3260 2520 2030 1670 1240 1000 850 690 0 0 0 0 0 5940 4060 3140 2530 2080 1540 1250 1060 860 640 0 0 0 0 3860 3110 2560 1900 1540 1300 1060 790 630 0 0 0 4760 3840 3160 2330 1890 1600 1310 970 770 660 0 0 5830 4710 3880 2860 2310 1960 1600 1190 950 800 700 0 4770 3510 2840 2400 1970 1460 1160 990 870 760 5780 4230 3420 2890 2380 1770 1400 1190 1050 920 7030 5140 4140 3500 2890 2150 1690 1440 1270 1110 8000 5830 4700 3970 3290 2440 1920 1630 1450 1260
10
9460 6850 5770 4270 3270 2520 1500 1070 790 540 410 330 270 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
9070 6730 5150 3970 2360 1690 1250 850 650 530 430 320 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8050 6200 3700 2640 1960 1340 1030 830 680 500 410 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5750 4100 3050 2090 1610 1300 1070 790 640 540 440 0 0 0 0 0 5100 3800 2600 2000 1620 1330 980 800 670 550 0 0 0 0 0 6260 4680 3200 2470 1990 1640 1210 980 830 680 500 0 0 0 0 7680 5750 3930 3040 2450 2030 1490 1210 1020 840 620 0 0 0 0 7050 4810 3730 3010 2490 1830 1480 1250 1030 760 600 0 0 0 5900 4580 3700 3060 2250 1810 1540 1260 940 740 630 0 0 7110 5530 4470 3700 2710 2190 1850 1520 1130 890 760 670 590 5430 4500 3290 2650 2240 1850 1380 1000 920 810 710 5130 3730 3010 2540 2100 1560 1220 1050 930 810 5860 4250 3420 2890 2400 1790 1390 1190 1060 920 3830 3240 2700 2010 1560 1340 1190 1030 4180 3540 2950 2190 1700 1460 1300 1130 4850 4100 3440 2550 1960 1690 1510 1310
5340 4520 3750 2790 2180 1860 1650 1440
5990 5070 5220 3140 2440 2080 1860 1620
6530 5530 4610 3430 2650 2270 2030 1760
7580 6410 5370 3990 3070 2640 2360 2050
20

MOTOR RATING VOLTS HP KW 5 3.7 200 V 7.5 5.5 60 Hz 10 7.5 Three15 11 Phase 20 15 6 - Lead 25 18.5 Y-D 30 22 5 3.7 230 V 7.5 5.5 60 Hz 10 7.5 Three15 11 Phase 20 15 6 - Lead 25 18.5 Y-D 30 22 5 3.7 7.5 5.5 10 7.5 15 11 20 15 25 18.5 380 V 30 22 60 Hz 40 30 ThreePhase 50 37 6 - Lead 60 45 Y-D 75 55 100 75 125 90 150 110 175 130 200 150 5 3.7 7.5 5.5 10 7.5 15 11 20 15 25 18.5 460 V 30 22 60 Hz 40 30 ThreePhase 50 37 6 - Lead 60 45 Y-D 75 55 100 75 125 90 150 110 175 130 200 150 5 3.7 7.5 5.5 10 7.5 15 11 20 15 25 18.5 575 V 30 22 60 Hz 40 30 ThreePhase 50 37 6 - Lead 60 45 Y-D 75 55 100 75 125 90 150 110 175 130 200 150 14
160 110 80 0 0 0 0 210 150 110 0 0 0 0 600 400 300 210 160 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 880 630 460 310 230 190 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1380 990 730 490 370 300 240 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
75 C
0
3730 2650 1990 1360 1050 850 700 4930 3510 2640 1800 1390 1120 930 9010 6490 4930 3790 3070 2550 1860 1500 1270 1050 760 600 510 440 410
12
250 180 130 0 0 0 0 340 240 180 130 0 0 0 960 660 480 340 260 210 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1420 1020 750 510 380 310 250 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2220 1590 1170 790 610 490 400 300 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
10
420 300 210 140 120 0 0 550 390 280 190 140 120 0 1510 1030 760 550 410 330 270 210 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2250 1600 1180 810 610 490 410 300 250 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3490 2520 1860 1270 970 780 645 480 380 330 0 0 0 0 0 0
8
660 460 340 240 170 140 120 880 630 460 310 230 190 150 2380 1630 1200 880 660 540 430 320 250 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3540 2530 1870 1270 970 790 640 480 370 320 0 0 0 0 0 0 5520 3970 2920 2010 1540 1240 1020 750 590 500 420 0 0 0 0 0
75 C INSULATION - AWG COPPER WIRE SIZE 6 4 3 2 1

1030 730 550 370 280 220 180 1380 970 730 490 370 300 240 3730 2560 1870 1380 1050 850 700 510 400 340 290 0 0 0 0 0 5550 3960 2940 2010 1540 1240 1020 750 590 500 420 310 0 0 0 0 8620 6220 4590 3130 2410 1950 1600 1180 960 790 660 400 0 0 0 0 1620 1150 850 580 450 360 294 2140 1530 1140 780 600 480 390 5800 3960 2890 2140 1630 1320 1090 790 630 540 450 340 0 0 0 0 8620 6150 4570 3130 2410 1950 1600 1180 960 810 660 500 390 0 0 0 2020 1440 1080 730 570 450 370 2680 1900 1420 970 750 600 490 7170 4890 3570 2650 2020 1650 1360 990 810 660 550 420 340 0 0 0 7650 5700 3900 3000 2430 1990 1470 1200 1000 810 610 470 420 0 0 2490 1770 1320 900 690 550 460 3280 2340 1750 1200 910 750 610 8800 6000 4360 3250 2500 2020 1680 1230 990 840 690 520 400 350 0 0 9390 7020 4800 3700 2980 2460 1810 1470 1240 1020 760 590 510 450 0 3060 2170 1630 1110 850 690 570 4030 2880 2160 1470 1140 910 760 7390 5350 4030 3090 2500 2070 1510 1230 1030 855 640 490 420 360 0
00
4570 3250 2460 1660 1290 1050 870 6040 4300 3240 2200 1710 1380 1140
000
5500 3900 2950 2010 1570 1260 1050 7270 5160 3910 2670 2070 1680 1390
0000
6660 4720 3580 2440 1900 1540 1270 8800 6240 4740 3220 2520 2040 1690
250
7540 5340 4080 2770 2160 1750 1450 9970 7060 5380 3660 2860 2310 1920
MCM COPPER WIRE SIZE 300 350 400
500
4650 3150 2470 1990 1660 8010 6150 4170 3270 2640 2200
5220 3520 2770 2250 1870 8950 6900 4660 3670 2970 2470
5700 3850 3030 2460 2040 9750 7530 5100 4020 3240 2700
6630 4470 3540 2850 2380
8760 5910 4680 3780 3160
7840 6000 4630 3760 3120 2280 1830 1540 1290 940 730 620 540 480
9390 7260 5640 4560 3780 2760 2220 1870 1570 1140 930 750 660 580
8650 6750 5460 4530 3300 2650 2250 1900 1360 1110 930 780 690
9780 7660 6190 5140 3750 3010 2550 2160 1540 1260 1050 970 790
4260 7080 5880 4270 3430 2910 2490 1770 1420 1180 1120 940
9760 7870 6540 4750 3820 3220 2770 1960 1590 1320 1260 1050
8610 7150 5200 4170 3520 3040 2140 1740 1440 1380 1140
9880 8230 5980 4780 4050 3520 2470 1990 1630 1600 1320
8620 5890 4560 3670 3040 2230 1810 1530 1260 930 730 630 550 480
7210 5590 4510 3730 2740 2220 1870 1540 1140 880 770 680 590
8850 6870 5550 4590 3370 2710 2310 1890 1410 1110 950 830 730
8290 6700 5550 4060 3280 2770 2280 1690 1330 1140 1000 880
8140 6750 4930 3970 3360 2770 2070 1500 1380 1220 1070
7690 5590 4510 3810 3150 2340 1830 1570 1390 1210
8790 6370 5130 4330 3600 2680 2080 1790 1580 1380
5740 4860 4050 3010 2340 2000 1780 1550
6270 5310 4420 3280 2550 2180 1950 1690
7270 6150 5160 3820 2940 2530 2270 1970
7150 4890 3780 3040 2500 1860 1500 1270 1030 780 600 520 0 0
8910 6090 4710 3790 3120 2310 1870 1590 1290 960 740 650 570 500
5790 4660 3840 2850 2310 1950 1590 1180 920 800 700 610
7140 5760 4740 3490 2830 2400 1960 1450 1150 990 860 760
8740 7060 5820 4290 3460 2940 2400 1780 1420 1210 1060 930
7150 5260 4260 3600 2950 2190 1740 1480 1300 1140
8670 6340 5130 4330 3570 2650 2100 1780 1570 1370
7710 6210 5250 4330 3220 2530 2160 1910 1670
8740 7050 5950 4930 3660 2880 2450 2170 1890
8010 6780 5620 4180 3270 2790 2480 2160
8980 7600 6330 4710 3660 3120 2780 2420
9790 8290 6910 5140 3970 3410 3040 2640
9610 8050 5980 4600 3950 3540 3070
21

Table 22 Three-Phase Motor Specications (60 Hz)
TYPE MOTOR MODEL PREFIX 234501 234511 234541 234521 234502 234512 234542 234522 234503 234513 234543 234523 234504 234514 234544 234524 234534 234305 234315 234345 234325 234335 234306 234316 234346 234326 234336 234307 234317 234347 234327 234337 234308 234318 234348 234328 234338 234549 234595 234598 RATING HP 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 1 1 1 1 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 5 5 5 5 5 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 10 10 10 KW 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.55 0.55 0.55 0.55 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 VOLTS 200 230 380 460 200 230 380 460 200 230 380 460 200 230 380 460 575 200 230 380 460 575 200 230 380 460 575 200 230 380 460 575 200 230 380 460 575 380 460 575 HZ 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 S.F. 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 FULL LOAD AMPS 2.8 2.4 1.4 1.2 3.6 3.1 1.9 1.6 4.5 3.9 2.3 2 5.8 5 3 2.5 2 7.7 6.7 4.1 3.4 2.7 10.9 9.5 5.8 4.8 3.8 18.3 15.9 9.6 8 6.4 26.5 23 13.9 11.5 9.2 19.3 15.9 12.5 WATTS 585 585 585 585 810 810 810 810 1070 1070 1070 1070 1460 1460 1460 1460 1460 2150 2150 2150 2150 2150 2980 2980 2980 2980 2980 5050 5050 5050 5050 5050 7360 7360 7360 7360 7360 10000 10000 10000 MAXIMUM (S.F. LOAD) AMPS 3.4 2.9 2.1 1.5 4.4 3.8 2.5 1.9 5.4 4.7 2.8 2.4 6.8 5.9 3.6 3.1 2.4 9.3 8.1 4.9 4.1 3.2 12.5 10.9 6.6 5.5 4.4 20.5 17.8 10.8 8.9 7.1 30.5 26.4 16 13.2 10.6 21 17.3 13.6 WATTS 860 860 860 860 1150 1150 1150 1150 1440 1440 1440 1440 1890 1890 1890 1890 1890 2700 2700 2700 2700 2700 3420 3420 3420 3420 3420 5810 5810 5810 5810 5810 8450 8450 8450 8450 8450 11400 11400 11400 LINE TO LINE RESISTANCE OHMS 6.6-8.4 9.5-10.9 23.2-28.6 38.4-44.1 4.6-5.9 6.8-7.8 16.6-20.3 27.2-30.9 3.8-4.5 4.9-5.6 12.2-14.9 19.9-23.0 2.5-3.0 3.2-4.0 8.5-10.4 13.0-16.0 20.3-25.0 1.8-2.4 2.3-3.0 6.6-8.2 9.2-12.0 14.6-18.7 1.3-1.7 1.8-2.2 4.7-6.0 7.2-8.8 11.4-13.9 .74-.91 1.0-1.2 2.9-3.6 4.0-4.9 6.4-7.8 .46-.57 .61-.75 1.6-2.0 2.5-3.1 4.0-5.0 1.2-1.6 1.8-2.3 2.8-3.5 EFFICIENCY % S.F. 70 70 70 70 73 73 73 73 72 72 72 72 76 76 76 76 76 69 69 69 69 69 75 75 75 75 75 74 74 74 74 74 76 76 76 76 76 75 75 75 F.L. 64 64 64 64 69 69 69 69 70 70 70 70 76 76 76 76 76 69 69 69 69 69 75 75 75 75 75 74 74 74 74 74 76 76 76 76 76 75 75 75 LOCKED ROTOR AMPS 17.5 15.2 9.2 7.6 23.1 20.1 12.2 10.7 30.9 26.9 16.3 13.5 38.2 33.2 20.1 16.6 13.3 53.6 46.6 28.2 23.3 18.6 71.2 61.9 37.5 31 24.8 122 106 64.4 53.2 42.6 188 164 99.1 81.9 65.5 140 116 92.8 KVA CODE N N N N M M M M M M M M K K K K K L L L L L K K K K K K K K K K K K K K K L L L
4"
22

Table 23 Three-Phase Motor Fuse Sizing
CIRCUIT BREAKERS OR FUSE AMPS TYPE MOTOR MODEL PREFIX 234501 234511 234541 234521 234502 234512 234542 234522 234503 234513 234543 234523 234504 234514 234544 234524 234534 234305 234315 234345 234325 234335 234306 234316 234346 234326 234336 234307 234317 234347 234327 234337 234308 234318 234348 234328 234338 234349 234329 234339 234549 234595 234598 RATING STANDARD FUSE 10 8 5 4 15 10 6 5 15 15 8 6 20 15 10 8 6 25 25 15 15 10 35 30 20 15 15 60 50 30 25 20 90 80 45 40 30 70 60 45 70 60 45 (MAXIMUM PER NEC) VOLTS 200 230 380 460 200 230 380 460 200 230 380 460 200 230 380 460 575 200 230 380 460 575 200 230 380 460 575 200 230 380 460 575 200 230 380 460 575 380 460 575 380 460 575 DUAL ELEMENT TIME DELAY FUSE 5 4.5 2.5 2.25 7 5.6 3.5 2.8 8 7 4.5 3.5 12 9 5.6 4.5 3.5 15 12 8 6 5 20 17.5 12 9 7 35 30 17.5 15 12 50 45 25 25 17.5 40 30 25 35 30 25 CIRCUIT BREAKER 8 6 4 3 10 8 5 4 15 10 8 5 15 15 8 8 5 20 20 15 10 8 30 25 15 15 10 50 40 25 20 20 70 60 40 30 25 60 45 35 60 45 35 STANDARD FUSE 10 8 5 4 12 10 6 5 15 12 8 6 20 15 10 8 6 25 25 15 11 10 35 30 20 15 11 60 45 30 25 20 80 70 40 35 30 60 50 40 60 50 40 CIRCUIT BREAKERS OR FUSE AMPS (TYPICAL SUBMERSIBLE) DUAL ELEMENT TIME DELAY FUSE 4 4 2 2 5 5 3 3 6 6 4 3 8 8 4 4 3 11 10 6 5 4 15 12 8 6 5 25 20 12 10 8 35 30 20 15 12 25 25 20 25 25 20 CIRCUIT BREAKER 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 20 20 15 15 15 30 25 15 15 15 50 40 25 20 20 70 60 40 30 25 60 45 35 60 45 35
HP 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 1 1 1 1 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 5 5 5 5 5 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 10 10 10 10 10 10
KW 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.55 0.55 0.55 0.55 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5
4"
23

TYPE MOTOR MODEL PREFIX 236650 236600 236660 236610 236620 236651 236601 236661 236611 236621 236652 236602 236662 236612 236622 236653 236603 236663 236613 236623 236654 236604 236664 236614 236624 236655 236605 236665 236615 236625 236656 236606 236666 236616 236626 236667 236617 236627 236668 236618 236628 236669 236619 236629 RATING HP 5 5 5 5 5 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 10 10 10 10 10 15 15 15 15 15 20 20 20 20 20 25 25 25 25 25 30 30 30 30 30 40 40 40 50 50 50 60 60 60 KW 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 11 11 11 11 11 15 15 15 15 15 18.5 18.5 18.5 18.5 18.5 22 22 22 22 22 30 30 30 37 37 37 45 45 45 VOLTS 200 230 380 460 575 200 230 380 460 575 200 230 380 460 575 200 230 380 460 575 200 230 380 460 575 200 230 380 460 575 200 230 380 460 575 380 460 575 380 460 575 380 460 575 HZ 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 S.F. 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 FULL LOAD AMPS 17.5 15 9.1 7.5 6 25.1 21.8 13.4 10.9 8.7 32.7 28.4 17.6 14.2 11.4 47.8 41.6 25.8 20.8 16.6 61.9 53.8 33 26.9 21.5 77.1 67 41 33.5 26.8 90.9 79 48.8 39.5 31.6 66.5 54.9 42.8 83.5 67.7 54.2 98.7 80.5 64.4 WATTS 4700 4700 4700 4700 4700 7000 7000 7000 7000 7000 9400 9400 9400 9400 9400 13700 13700 13700 13700 13700 18100 18100 18100 18100 18100 22500 22500 22500 22500 22500 26900 26900 26900 26900 26900 35600 35600 35600 45100 45100 45100 53500 53500 53500 MAXIMUM (S.F. LOAD) AMPS 20.0 17.6 10.7 8.8 7.1 28.3 24.6 15 12.3 9.8 37 32.2 19.6 16.1 12.9 54.4 47.4 28.9 23.7 19 69.7 60.6 37.3 30.3 24.2 86.3 75 46 37.5 30 104 90.4 55.4 45.2 36.2 74.6 61.6 49.6 95 77 61.6 111 91 72.8 WATTS 5400 5400 5400 5400 5400 8000 8000 8000 8000 8000 10800 10800 10800 10800 10800 15800 15800 15800 15800 15800 20900 20900 20900 20900 20900 25700 25700 25700 25700 25700 31100 31100 31100 31100 31100 42400 42400 42400 52200 52200 52200 61700 61700 61700 LINE TO LINE RESISTANCE OHMS .77-.93 1.0-1.2 2.6-3.2 3.9-4.8 6.3-7.7 .43-.53 .64-.78 1.6-2.1 2.4-2.9 3.7-4.6 .37-.45 .47-.57 1.2-1.5 1.9-2.4 3.0-3.7 .24-.29 .28-.35 .77-.95 1.1-1.4 1.8-2.3 .16-.20 .22-.26 .55-.68 .8-1.0 1.3-1.6 .12-.15 .15-.19 .46-.56 .63-.77 1.0-1.3 .09-.11 .14-.17 .35-.43 .52-.64 .78-.95 .26-.33 .34-.42 .52-.64 .21-.25 .25-.32 .40-.49 .15-.18 .22-.27 .35-.39 EFFICIENCY % S.F. 79 79 79 79 79 80 80 80 80 80 79 79 79 79 79 81 81 81 81 81 82 82 82 82 82 83 83 83 83 83 83 83 83 83 83 83 83 83 82 82 82 84 84 84 F.L. 79 79 79 79 79 80 80 80 80 80 79 79 79 79 79 81 81 81 81 81 82 82 82 82 82 83 83 83 83 83 83 83 83 83 83 83 83 83 83 83 83 84 84 84 LOCKED ROTOR AMPS 99 86 52 43 34 150 130 79 65 52 198 172 104 86 69 306 266 161 133 106 416 362 219 181 145 552 480 291 240 192 653 568 317 284 227 481 397 318 501 414 331 627 518 414 KVA CODE H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J H H H H H H H
6"
Model numbers above are for three-lead motors. Six-lead motors with different model numbers have the same running performance, but when wye connected for starting have locked rotor amps 33% of the values shown. Six-lead individual phase resistance = table X 1.5.
24

CIRCUIT BREAKERS OR FUSE AMPS TYPE MOTOR MODEL PREFIX 236650 236600 236660 236610 236620 236651 236601 236661 236611 236621 236652 236602 236662 236612 236622 236653 236603 236663 236613 236623 236654 236604 236664 236614 236624 236655 236605 236665 236615 236625 236656 236606 236666 236616 236626 236667 236617 236627 236668 236618 236628 236669 236619 236629 RATING STANDARD FUSE 60 45 30 25 20 80 70 45 35 30 100 90 60 45 35 150 150 80 70 60 200 175 100 90 70 250 225 125 110 90 300 250 150 125 100 200 175 150 250 225 175 300 250 200 (MAXIMUM PER NEC) VOLTS 200 230 380 460 575 200 230 380 460 575 200 230 380 460 575 200 230 380 460 575 200 230 380 460 575 200 230 380 460 575 200 230 380 460 575 380 460 575 380 460 575 380 460 575 DUAL ELEMENT TIME DELAY FUSE 35 30 17.5 15 12 45 40 25 20 17.5 60 50 35 25 20 90 80 50 40 30 110 100 60 50 40 150 125 80 60 50 175 150 90 70 60 125 100 80 150 125 100 175 150 125 CIRCUIT BREAKER 45 40 25 20 15 70 60 35 30 25 90 80 45 40 30 125 110 70 60 45 175 150 90 70 60 200 175 110 90 70 250 225 125 110 90 175 150 110 225 175 150 250 225 175 STANDARD FUSE 50 45 30 25 20 80 70 40 35 25 100 90 50 45 35 150 125 80 60 50 175 175 100 80 70 225 200 125 100 80 300 250 150 125 100 200 175 125 250 200 175 300 250 200 CIRCUIT BREAKERS OR FUSE AMPS (TYPICAL SUBMERSIBLE) DUAL ELEMENT TIME DELAY FUSE 25 20 12 10 8 35 30 20 15 11 45 40 25 20 15 60 60 35 30 25 80 70 45 35 30 100 90 50 45 35 125 100 60 50 40 90 70 60 110 90 70 125 100 80 CIRCUIT BREAKER 45 40 25 20 15 70 60 35 30 25 90 80 45 40 30 125 110 70 60 45 175 150 90 70 60 200 175 110 90 70 250 200 125 100 80 175 150 110 225 175 150 250 225 175
HP 5 5 5 5 5 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 10 10 10 10 10 15 15 15 15 15 20 20 20 20 20 25 25 25 25 25 30 30 30 30 30 40 40 40 50 50 50 60 60 60
KW 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 11 11 11 11 11 15 15 15 15 15 18.5 18.5 18.5 18.5 18.5 22 22 22 22 22 30 30 30 37 37 37 45 45 45
6"
25

TYPE MOTOR MODEL PREFIX 239660 239600 239610 239661 239601 239611 239662 239602 239612 239663 239603 239613 239664 239604 239614 239165 239105 239115 239166 239106 239116 239167 239107 239117 239168 239108 239118 RATING HP 40 40 40 50 50 50 60 60 60 75 75 75 100 100 100 125 125 125 150 150 150 175 175 175 200 200 200 KW 30 30 30 37 37 37 45 45 45 55 55 55 75 75 75 90 90 90 110 110 110 130 130 130 150 150 150 VOLTS 380 460 575 380 460 575 380 460 575 380 460 575 380 460 575 380 460 575 380 460 575 380 460 575 380 460 575 HZ 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 S.F. 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 FULL LOAD AMPS 64 53 42 79 64 51 92 76 61 114 94 76 153 126 101 202 167 134 235 194 155 265 219 175 298 246 197 KILOWATTS 35 35 35 43 43 43 52 52 52 64 64 64 85 85 85 109 109 109 128 128 128 150 150 150 169 169 169 MAXIMUM (S.F. LOAD) AMPS 72 60 48 88 73 59 104 86 69 130 107 86 172 142 114 228 188 151 266 219 176 302 249 200 342 282 226 KILOWATTS 40 40 40 49 49 49 60 60 60 73.5 73.5 73.5 97.5 97.5 97.5 125 125 125 146 146 146 173 173 173 194 194 194 LINE TO LINE RESISTANCE OHMS .16-.20 .24-.30 .39-.49 .12-.16 .18-.22 .28-.34 .09-.11 .14-.17 .22-.28 .06-.09 .10-.13 .16-.21 .05-.06 .07-.09 .11-.13 .03-.04 .05-.07 .08-.11 .02-.03 .04-.05 .06-.08 .02-.04 .04-.05 .06-.08 .02-.03 .03-.05 .05-.07 EFFICIENCY % S.F. 86 86 86 87 87 87 88 88 88 88 88 88 89 89 89 87 87 87 88 88 88 88 88 88 88 88 88 F.L. 86 86 86 87 87 87 87 87 87 88 88 88 89 89 89 86 86 86 87 87 87 88 88 88 88 88 88 LOCKED ROTOR AMPS 479 396 317 656 542 434 797 658 526 1046 864 691 1466 1211 969 1596 1318 1054 1961 1620 1296 1991 1645 1316 2270 1875 1500 KVA CODE J J J K K K K K K L L L L L L K K K K K K J J J J J J
8"
Model numbers above are for three-lead motors. Six-lead motors with different model numbers have the same running performance, but when wye connected for starting have locked rotor amps 33% of the values shown. Six-lead individual phase resistance = table X 1.5.
26

TYPE MOTOR MODEL PREFIX 239660 239600 239610 239661 239601 239611 239662 239602 239612 239663 239603 239613 239664 239604 239614 239165 239105 239115 239166 239106 239116 239167 239107 239117 239168 239108 239118 RATING HP 40 40 40 50 50 50 60 60 60 75 75 75 100 100 100 125 125 125 150 150 150 175 175 175 200 200 200 KW 30 30 30 37 37 37 45 45 45 55 55 55 75 75 75 90 90 90 110 110 110 130 130 130 150 150 150 VOLTS 380 460 575 380 460 575 380 460 575 380 460 575 380 460 575 380 460 575 380 460 575 380 460 575 380 460 575 CIRCUIT BREAKERS OR FUSE AMPS (MAXIMUM PER NEC) STANDARD FUSE 200 175 150 250 200 175 300 250 200 350 300 250 500 400 350 700 500 450 800 600 500 800 700 600 1000 800 600 DUAL ELEMENT TIME DELAY FUSE 125 100 80 150 125 90 175 150 110 200 175 150 275 225 200 400 300 250 450 350 300 500 400 350 600 450 350 CIRCUIT BREAKER 175 150 110 200 175 150 250 200 175 300 250 200 400 350 300 600 450 350 600 500 400 700 600 450 800 700 500 STANDARD FUSE 200 175 125 225 200 150 300 225 175 350 300 225 450 400 300 600 500 400 700 600 450 800 700 600 1000 800 600 CIRCUIT BREAKERS OR FUSE AMPS (TYPICAL SUBMERSIBLE) DUAL ELEMENT TIME DELAY FUSE 80 70 60 100 80 70 125 100 80 150 125 100 200 175 125 250 225 175 300 250 200 350 300 225 400 350 250 CIRCUIT BREAKER 175 150 110 200 175 150 250 200 175 300 250 200 400 350 300 600 450 350 600 500 400 700 600 450 800 700 500
8"
27

Overload Protection of Three-Phase Submersible Motors
The characteristics of submersible motors are different than standard motors and special overload protection is required. If the motor is locked, the overload protection must trip within 10 seconds to protect the motor windings. Subtrol/ SubMonitor, a Franklin-approved adjustable overload relay, or a Franklin-approved xed heater must be used. Fixed heater overloads must be the ambient-compensated quick-trip type to maintain protection at high and low air temperatures.
Class 10 Protection Required
All heaters and amp settings shown are based on total line amps. When determining amperage settings or making heater selections for a six-lead motor with a Wye-Delta starter, divide motor amps by 1.732. pages 28, 29 and 30 list the correct selection and settings for some manufacturers. Approval for other manufacturers types not listed may be requested by calling Franklins Submersible Service Hotline at 800-348-2420. Refer to notes on page 29.
Table 28 - 60 Hz 4" Motors

HP KW VOLTS NEMA STARTER SIZE 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0 0 0 00 00 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 HEATERS FOR OVERLOAD RELAYS FURNAS (NOTE 1) K31 K28 K22 K34 K32 K27 K23 K21 K37 K36 K28 K26 K23 K42 K39 K32 K29 K26 K50 K49 K36 K33 K29 K55 K52 K41 K37 K34 K62 K61 K52 K49 K42 K68 K67 K58 K55 K52 K62 K60 K56 G.E. (NOTE 2) L380A L343A L211A L174A L51CA L420A L282A L211A L193A L618A L561A L310A L282A L211A L750A L680A L420A L343A L282A L111B L910A L561A L463A L380A L147B L122B L750A L618A L510A L241B L199B L122B L100B L825A L332B L293B L181B L147B L122B L241B L199B L165B ADJUSTABLE RELAYS (NOTE 3) SET 3.2 2.7 1.7 1.4 1.2 4.1 3.5 2.3 1.8 1.5 5.0 4.4 2.6 2.2 1.8 6.3 5.5 3.3 2.8 2.2 8.6 7.5 4.6 3.8 3.0 11.6 10.1 6.1 5.1 4.1 19.1 16.6 10.0 8.3 6.6 28.4 24.6 14.9 12.3 9.9 19.5 16.1 12.9 MAX. 3.4 2.9 1.8 1.5 1.3 4.4 3.8 2.5 1.9 1.6 5.4 4.7 2.8 2.4 1.9 6.8 5.9 3.6 3.0 2.4 9.3 8.1 4.9 4.1 3.2 12.5 10.9 6.6 5.5 4.4 20.5 17.8 10.8 8.9 7.1 30.5 26.4 16.0 13.2 10.6 21.0 17.3 13.6
1/2
0.37
3/4
0.55
0.75
1.5
1.1
1.5
2.2
3.7
7.5
5.5
10
7.5
200 230 380 460 575 200 230 380 460 575 200 230 380 460 575 200 230 380 460 575 200 230 380 460 575 200 230 380 460 575 200 230 380 460 575 200 230 380 460 575 380 460 575
28

HP KW VOLTS NEMA STARTER SIZE 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 2(1) 2(1) 1 1 1 3(1) 2 2(1) 2(1) 2(1) 3 3(1) 2 2 2 3 3 2 2 2 4(1) 3 3(1) 3(1) 3(1) 3 3 3 3 3 3 4(1) 4(1) 4(1) HEATERS FOR OVERLOAD RELAYS FURNAS (NOTE 1) K61 K61 K52 K49 K42 K67 K64 K57 K54 K52 K72 K70 K61 K58 K55 K76 K75 K68 K64 K61 K78 K77 K72 K69 K64 K86 K83 K74 K72 K69 K88 K87 K76 K74 K72 K83 K77 K74 K87 K83 K77 K89 K87 K78 G.E. (NOTE 2) L220B L199B L122B L100B L825A L322B L293B L165B L147B L111B L426B L390B L220B L181B L147B L650B L520B L322B L265B L220B L787B L710B L426B L352B L393B L107C L866B L520B L426B L352B L126C L107C L650B L520B L390B L866B L710B L593B L107C L950B L710B L126C L107C L866B ADJUSTABLE RELAYS (NOTE 3) SET 17.6 15.4 9.4 7.7 6.1 26.3 22.9 13.9 11.4 9.1 34.4 29.9 18.1 15.0 12.0 50.7 44.1 26.7 22.0 17.7 64.8 56.4 34.1 28.2 22.7 80.3 69.8 42.2 34.9 27.9 96.7 84.1 50.9 42.0 33.7 69.8 57.7 46.1 86.7 71.6 57.3 102.5 84.6 67.7 MAX. 19.1 16.6 10.1 8.3 6.6 28.3 24.6 14.9 12.3 9.8 37.0 32.2 19.5 16.1 12.9 54.5 47.4 28.7 23.7 19.0 69.7 60.6 36.7 30.3 24.4 86.3 75.0 45.4 37.5 30.0 104.0 90.4 54.7 45.2 36.2 75.0 62.0 49.6 93.2 77.0 61.6 110.2 91.0 72.8
Footnotes for Tables 28, 29, and 30

NOTE 1: Furnas intermediate sizes between NEMA starter sizes apply where (1) is shown in tables, size 1.75 replacing 2, 2.5 replacing 3, 3.5 replacing 4, and 4.5 replacing 5. Heaters were selected from Catalog 294, table 332 and table 632 (starter size 00, size B). Size 4 starters are heater type 4 (JG). Starters using these heater tables include classes 14, 17 and 18 (inNOVA), classes 36 and 37 (reduced voltage), and classes 87, 88 and 89 (pump and motor control centers). Overload relay adjustments should be set no higher than 100% unless necessary to stop nuisance tripping with measured amps in all lines below nameplate maximum. Heater selections for class 16 starters (Magnetic Denite Purpose) will be furnished upon request. NOTE 2: General Electric heaters are type CR123 usable only on type CR124 overload relays and were selected from Catalog GEP-126OJ, page 184. Adjustment should be set no higher than 100%, unless necessary to stop nuisance tripping with measured amps in all lines below nameplate maximum. NOTE 3: Adjustable overload relay amp settings apply to approved types listed. Relay adjustment should be set at the specied SET amps. Only if tripping occurs with amps in all lines measured to be within nameplate maximum amps should the setting be increased, not to exceed the MAX value shown. NOTE 4: Heaters shown for ratings requiring NEMA size 5 or 6 starters are all used with current transformers per manufacturer standards. Adjustable relays may or may not use current transformers depending on design.
200 230 5 3.7 380 460 575 200 230 7.5 5.5 380 460 575 200 230 10 7.5 380 460 575 200 230 15 11 380 460 575 200 230 20 15 380 460 575 200 230 25 18.5 380 460 575 200 230 30 22 380 460 575 380 40 30 460 575 380 50 37 460 575 380 60 45 460 575
29
Submersible Pump Installation Check List

1. Motor Inspection
A. Verify that the model, hp or kW, voltage, phase and hertz on the motor nameplate match the installation requirements. B. Check that the motor lead assembly is not damaged. C. Measure insulation resistance using a 500 or 1000 volt DC megohmmeter from each lead wire to the motor frame. Resistance should be at least 200 megohms without drop cable. D. Keep a record of motor model number, hp or kW, voltage, and serial number (S/N). (S/N is stamped in shell above the nameplate. A typical example, S/N 07A18 01-0123)
2. Pump Inspection
A. Check that the pump rating matches the motor. B. Check for pump damage and verify that the pump shaft turns freely.
3. Pump/Motor Assembly A. If not yet assembled, check that pump and motor mounting faces are free from dirt, debris and uneven paint thickness. B. Pumps and motors over 5 hp should be assembled in the vertical position to prevent stress on pump brackets and shafts. Assemble the pump and motor together so their mounting faces are in contact and then tighten assembly bolts or nuts evenly to manufacturer specications. C. If accessible, check that the pump shaft turns freely. D. Assemble the pump lead guard over the motor leads. Do not cut or pinch lead wires during assembly or installation.
4. Power Supply and Controls
A. Verify that the power supply voltage, hertz, and kVA capacity match motor requirements. B. Verify control box hp and voltage matches motor (3-wire only). C. Check that the electrical installation and controls meet all safety regulations and match the motor requirements, including fuse or circuit breaker size and motor overload protection. Connect all metal plumbing and electrical enclosures to the power supply ground to prevent shock hazard. Comply with national and local codes.
5. Lightning and Surge Protection
A. Use properly rated surge (lightning) arrestors on all submersible pump installations. Motors 5 hp and smaller, which are marked Equipped with Lightning Arrestors, contain internal arrestors. B. Ground all above ground arrestors with copper wire directly to the motor frame, or to metal drop pipe or casing which reaches below the well pumping level. Connecting to a ground rod does not provide good surge protection.
6. Electrical Drop Cable
A. Use submersible cable sized in accordance with local regulations and the cable charts, see pages 11 and 16-21. Ground motor per national and local codes. B. Include a ground wire to the motor and surge protection, connected to the power supply ground if required by codes. Always ground any pump operated outside a drilled well.
7. Motor Cooling
A. Ensure at all times that the installation provides adequate motor cooling; see page 6 for details.
8. Pump/Motor Installation A. Splice motor leads to supply cable using electrical grade solder or compression connectors, and carefully insulate each splice with watertight tape or adhesive-lined shrink tubing, as shown in motor or pump installation data. B. Support the cable to the delivery pipe every 10 feet (3 meters) with straps or tape strong enough to prevent sagging. Use padding between cable and any metal straps. C. A check valve in the delivery pipe is recommended. More than one check valve may be required, depending on valve rating and pump setting; see page 5 for details. D. Assemble all pipe joints as tightly as practical, to prevent unscrewing from motor torque. Torque should be at least 10 pound feet per hp (2 meter-KG per kW). E. Set the pump far enough below the lowest pumping level to assure the pump inlet will always have at least the Net Positive Suction Head (NPSH) specied by the pump manufacturer. Pump should be at least 10 feet (3 meters) from the bottom of the well to allow for sediment build up.
Form No. 3656 02/07
Submersible Pump Installation Check List
F. Check insulation resistance as pump/motor assembly is lowered into the well. Resistance may drop gradually as more cable enters the water, but any sudden drop indicates possible cable, splice or motor lead damage; see page 44.
9. After Installation
A. Check all electrical and water line connections and parts before starting the pump. B. Start the pump and check motor amps and pump delivery. If normal, continue to run the pump until delivery is clear. If three-phase pump delivery is low, it may be running backward. Rotation may be reversed (with power off) by interchanging any two motor lead connections to the power supply. C. Check three-phase motors for current balance within 5% of average, using motor manufacturer instructions. Imbalance over 5% will cause higher motor temperatures and may cause overload trip, vibration, and reduced life. D. Verify that starting, running and stopping cause no signicant vibration or hydraulic shocks. E. After at least 15 minutes running time, verify that pump output, electrical input, pumping level, and other characteristics are stable and as specied.
Date _____________________ Filled In By ____________________________________________________
Notes _________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________
Submersible Motor Installation Record

RMA No. _____________ INSTALLERS NAME ___________________________ ADDRESS ___________________________________ CITY __________________ STATE_____ ZIP________ PHONE (____) _____________ FAX (____) _________ CONTACT NAME ______________________________ WELL NAME/ID _______________________________ WATER TEMPERATURE ________ F or ________ C Motor: Motor No. __________________ Date Code ___________________ hp ________ Voltage _________ Phase ______ OWNERS NAME _________________________________ ADDRESS ______________________________________ CITY ____________________ STATE_____ ZIP________ PHONE (____) _____________ FAX (____)____________ CONTACT NAME ________________________________ DATE INSTALLED __________ DATE FAILED__________
Pump: Manufacturer _________________ Model No. _________ Curve No. _________ Rating: ______ gpm@______ft TDH NPSH Required ___________ ft NPSH Available_________ ft Actual Pump Delivery__________gpm@ ______ psi Operating Cycle ______________ON (Min/h) _________________ OFF (min/h) (Circle Min or h as appropriate) YOUR NAME ___________________________________________________________ DATE ______/______/______
WELL DATA: Total Dynamic Head ________________ft Casing Diameter __________________ in Drop Pipe Diameter ________________ in Static Water Level __________________ft Drawdown (pumping) Water Level _____ft Check Valves at _________ & _______ & _________ & _______ ft Solid Drilled Pump Inlet Setting _________________ft Flow Sleeve: ___No____Yes; Dia. _____in Casing Depth ______________________ft Well Screen Perforated Casing From_____to_____ft & ______to______ft Well Depth ________________________ft
Form No. 2207 8/00
TOP PLUMBING:
Please sketch the plumbing after the well head (check valves, throttling valves, pressure tank, etc.) and indicate the setting of each device.
Submersible Motor Installation Record

Power Supply: Cable: Service Entrance to Control ____________ft_______ AWG/MCM Cable: Control to Motor ____________ft________ AWG/MCM Copper Jacketed Copper Jacketed Aluminum Individual Conductors Aluminum Individual Conductors
PUMP PANEL SERVICE ENTRANCE

Transformers: kVA __________ #1 __________ #2 __________ #3 Initial Megs (motor & lead) T1________T2_______T3________ Control Panel: Final Megs (motor, lead & cable) T1______T2______T3______ Incoming Voltage: No Load L1-L2______ L2-L3_______L1-L3_______ Full Load L1-L2______ L2-L3_______L1-L3_______ Running AMPS: HOOKUP 1: Full Load L1______L2_______L3_______ % Unbalance______ HOOKUP 2: Full Load L1______L2_______L3_______ % Unbalance______ HOOKUP 3: Full Load L1______L2_______L3_______ % Unbalance______ Ground Wire Size ___________________AWG/MCM Motor Surge Protection Yes No Variable Frequency Drives:
P U M P
M O T O R
Panel Manufacturer______________________________ Short Circuit Device Circuit Breaker Rating________Setting_____ Fuses Rating___________ Type__________ Standard Delay Starter Manufacturer_____________________________ Starter Size ___________________________________ Type of Starter Full Voltage Autotransformer Other:___________Full Voltage in _____sec Heater Manufacturer_____________________________ Number_____________Adjustable Set at _______amps. SubMonitor/Subtrol-Plus No Yes Registration No. ________ If yes, Overload Set? No Yes Set at _______amps. Underload Set? No Yes Set at _______amps. Controls are Grounded to: Well Head Motor Rod Power Supply
Manufacturer_________________ Model ______________ Output Frequency: _________ Hz Min _________ Hz Max Cooling Flow at Min. Freq. ___________________________ Cooling Flow at Max. Freq.________________________ Approved Overload: Built-in ________ External Model: (per above) Cables: (per above) Set Amps __________ Start Time ____________sec Stop Mode Coast __________sec Ramp __________ sec Output lter ___________ Reactor _______________% Make __________ Model ___________ None Maximum Load AMPS: Drive Meter Input Amps Line 1 __________ Line 2 __________ Line 3 __________ Drive Meter Output Amps Line 1 __________ Line 2 __________ Line 3 __________ Test Ammeter Output Amps Line 1 __________ Line 2 __________ Line 3 __________ Test Ammeter Make ________________________ Model ________________________
Submersible Motor Booster Installation Record

Submersible Motor Booster Installation Record Date ______ /______/_______ Filled In By _______________________________ RMA No. _______________ Installation: Owner/User ________________________________________________ Telephone (______) ____________________ Address ____________________________________________City _______________ State ______ Zip __________ Installation Site, If Different _________________________________________________________________________ Contact ___________________________________________________ Telephone (______) ____________________ System Application________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ System Manufactured By_____________________________Model ________________ Serial No. _______________ System Supplied By_________________________________ City _________________ State ______ Zip _________ Is this a HERO system (10.0 - 10.5 PH)? Yes No Motor: Model No. _______________ Serial No. _______________ Date Code ______ Horsepower ______ Voltage ______ Single-Phase Three-Phase Diameter ______ in Slinger Removed? Yes No Check Valve Plug Removed? Yes No Motor Fill Solution Standard DI Water Pump: Manufacturer _______________ Model _______________ Serial No. _______________ Stages ______ Diameter ________ Flow Rate Of ________ gpm At ______TDH Booster Case Internal Diameter ________ Material _______________ Controls and Protective Devices: SubMonitor? Yes No If Yes, Warranty Registration No._______________________________________ If Yes, Overload Set? Yes No ______ Set At _________________________ Underload Sets? Yes No ______ Set At _________________________ VFD or Reduced Voltage Starter? Yes No If Yes, Type __________________________________________ Mfr. ______________Setting ________% Full Voltage In ________sec Pump Panel? Yes No If Yes, Mfr. ______________________________Size _______________________ Magnetic Starter/Contactor Mfr. ___________________________ Model __________________Size_______________ Heaters Mfr. _____________________ No. ____________ If Adjustable Set At _______________________________ Fuses Mfr. ____________________ Size ___________ Type _____________________________________________ Lightning/Surge Arrestor Mfr. ________________________ Model __________________________________________ Controls Are Grounded to __________________ with No. ________Wire Inlet Pressure Control Yes No If Yes, Mfr.________ Model _______ Setting _____ psi Delay ____ sec Inlet Flow Control Yes No If Yes, Mfr.________ Model _______ Setting _____ gpm Delay ____ sec Outlet Pressure Control Yes No If Yes, Mfr.________ Model _______ Setting _____ psi Delay ____ sec Outlet Flow Control Yes No If Yes, Mfr.________ Model _______ Setting _____ gpm Delay ____ sec Water Temperature Control Yes No If Yes, Mfr.________ Model _________________________ Delay ____ sec Set At ________ F Or ______ C Located _____________________________________
Form No. 3655 8/00
Submersible Motor Booster Installation Record

Insulation Check: Initial Megs: Motor & Lead Only Installed Megs: Motor, Lead, & Cable Voltage To Motor: Non-Operating: At Rated Flow of __________gpm At Open Flow ____________gpm Amps To Motor: At Rated Flow of __________gpm At Open Flow ____________gpm At Shut Off* Inlet Pressure __________psi Black (T1/U1)_________ Yellow (T2/V1)________ Red (T3/W1)_________ Black (T1/U1)_________ Yellow (T2/V1)________ Red (T3/W1)_________ Black (T1/U1)_________ Yellow (T2/V1)________ Red (T3/W1)_________ Outlet Pressure __________psi Water Temperature _______ F or _______ C
B-Y (T1/U1 - T2/V1)_____ Y-R (T2/V1 - T3/W1)_____ R-B (T3/W1 - T1/U1)_____ B-Y (T1/U1 - T2/V1)_____ Y-R (T2/V1 - T3/W1)_____ R-B (T3/W1 - T1/U1)_____ B-Y (T1/U1 - T2/V1)_____ Y-R (T2/V1 - T3/W1)_____ R-B (T3/W1 - T1/U1)_____
Black (T1/U1)_________ Yellow (T2/V1)________ Red (T3/W1)_________ Black (T1/U1)_________ Yellow (T2/V1)________ Red (T3/W1)_________
*Do NOT run at Shut Off more than two (2) minutes.
If you have any questions or problems, call the Franklin Electric Toll-Free Hot Line: 1-800-348-2420 Comments: _____________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ Please sketch the system

Recommended Adjustable Overload Relays
Advance Controls: MDR3 Overload AEG Series: B17S, B27S, B27-2 ABB Type: RVH 40, RVH65, RVP160, T25DU, T25CT, TA25DU AGUT: MT03, R1K1, R1L0, R1L3, TE set Class 5 Allen Bradley: Bulletin 193, SMP-Class 10 only Automatic Switch Types: DQ, LR1-D, LR1-F, LR2 Class 10 Benshaw: RSD6 (Class 10) Soft Start Bharita C-H: MC 305 ANA 3 Clipsal: 6CTR, 6MTR Cutler-Hammer: C316F, C316P, C316S, C310-set at 6 sec max, Advantage Class10 Fanal Types: K7 or K7D through K400 Franklin Electric: Subtrol-Plus, SubMonitor Fuji Types: TR-OQ, TR-OQH, TR-2NQ, TR- 3NQ, TR-4NQ, TR-6NQ, RCa 3737-ICQ & ICQH Furnas Types: US15 48AG & 48BG, 958L, ESP100-Class 10 only, 3RB10-Class 10 General Electric: CR4G, CR7G, RT*1, RT*2, RTF3, RT*4, CR324X-Class 10 only Kasuga: RU Set Operating Time Code = 10 & time setting 6 sec max Klockner-Moeller Types: ZOO, Z1, Z4, PKZM1, PKZM3 & PKZ2 Lovato: RC9, RC22, RC80, RF9, RF25 & RF95 Matsushita: FKT-15N, 15GN, 15E, 15GE, FT-15N, FHT-15N Mitsubishi: ET, TH-K12ABKP, TH-K20KF, TH-K20KP, TH-K20TAKF, TH-K60KF, TH-K60TAKF Omron: K2CM Set Operating Timing Code = 10 & time setting 6 sec max, SE-KP24E time setting 6 sec max Riken: PM1, PM3 Samwha: EOCRS Set for Class 5, EOCR-ST, EOCR-SE, EOCR-AT time setting 6 sec max Siemens Types: 3UA50, -52, -54, -55, -58, -59, -60, -61, -62, -66, -68, -70, 3VUI3, 3VE, 3UB (Class 5) Sprecher and Schuh Types: CT, CT1, CTA 1, CT3K, CT3-12 thru CT3-42, KTA3, CEF1 & CET3 set at 6 sec max, CEP 7 Class 10, CT4, 6, & 7, CT3, KT7 Square D/Telemecanique: Class 9065 Types: TD, TE, TF, TG, TJ, TK, TR, TJE &TJF (Class 10), LR1-D, LR1-F, LR2 Class 10, Types 18A, 32A, SS-Class 10, SR-Class 10 and 63-A-LB Series. Integral 18,32,63, GV2-L, GV2-M, GV2-P, GV3-M (1.6-10 amp only) LR9D, SF Class 10, ST Class 10, LT6 (Class 5 or 10), LRD (Class 10), Motor Logic (Class10) Toshiba Type: 2E RC820, set at 8 sec max. WEG: RW2 Westinghouse Types: FT13, FT23, FT33, FT43, K7D, K27D, K67D, Advantage (Class 10), MOR, IQ500 (Class 5) Westmaster: OLWROO and OLWTOO sufx D thru P
125 90 100 75 60 45 HP KW VOLTS

NEMA STARTER SIZE 3 3 3 3 3 3 4(1) 4(1) 4(1) 4 4(1) 4(1) 5(1) 4 4 5 5(1) 5(1) 5 5(1) 5(1) 6 5 5 6 5 5 HEATERS FOR OVERLOAD RELAYS FURNAS (NOTE 1) K78 K77 K73 K86 K78 K77 K89 K86 K78 K92 K89 K85 K28 K92 K90 K32 K29 K26 K32 K28 K26 K33 K31 K27 K33 K32 G.E. (NOTE 2) L866B L710B L520B L107C L866B L710B L126C L107C L787B L142C L126C L950C L100B L155C L142C L135B L111B L825A L147B L122B L100B L147B L111B L165B L135B ADJUSTABLE RELAYS (NOTE 3) SET 68 56 45 81 68 56 101 83 64 121 100 79 168 134 108 207 176 140 248 206 165 270 233 186 316 266 213 MAX. 73 60 48 87 73 60 108 89 69 130 107 85 181 144 116 223 189 150 267 221 177 290 250 200 340 286 229
380 40 30 460 575 380 50 37 460 575 380 460 575 380 75 55 460 575 380 460 575 380 460 575 380 150 110 460 575 380 175 130 460 575 380 200 150 460 575
Other relay types from these and other manufacturers may or may not provide acceptable protection, and they should not be used without approval of Franklin Electric. Some approved types may only be available for part of the listed motor ratings. When relays are used with current transformers, relay setting is the specied amps divided by the transformer ratio.
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SubMonitor Three-Phase Protection
Applications
SubMonitor is designed to protect 3-phase pumps/ motors with service factor amp ratings (SFA) from 5 to 350 A (approx. 3 to 200 hp). Current, voltage, and motor temperature are monitored using all three legs and allows the user to set up the SubMonitor quickly and easily.
Protects Against
Under/Overload Under/Overvoltage Current Unbalance Overheated Motor (if equipped with Subtrol Heat Sensor) False Start (Chattering) Phase Reversal
Power Factor Correction

In some installations, power supply limitations make it necessary or desirable to increase the power factor of a submersible motor. The table lists the capacitive kVAR required to increase the power factor of large Franklin three-phase submersible motors to the approximate values shown at maximum input loading. Capacitors must be connected on the line side of the overload relay, or overload protection will be lost.
Table 31 kVAR Required 60 Hz

MOTOR HP 5 7.5 10 15 20 25 30 40 50 60 75 100 125 150 175 200 KW 3.7 5.5 7.5 11 15 18.5 22 30 37 45 55 75 90 110 130 150 0.90 1.2 1.7 1.5 2.2 1.7 2.1 2.5 4.5 7.1 8.4 6.3 11.0 17.0 20.0 9.6 16.0 KVAR REQUIRED FOR PF OF: 0.95 2.1 3.1 3.3 4.7 5.0 6.2 7.4 11.0 15.0 18.0 18.0 27.0 36.0 42.0 36.0 46.0 1.00 4.0 6.0 7.0 10.0 12.0 15.0 18.0 24.0 32.0 38.0 43.0 60.0 77.0 90.0 93.0 110.0
Values listed are total required (not per phase).
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Three-Phase Starter Diagrams
Three-phase combination magnetic starters have two distinct circuits: a power circuit and a control circuit. The power circuit consists of a circuit breaker or fused line switch, contacts, and overload heaters connecting incoming power lines L1, L2, L3 and the three-phase motor. The control circuit consists of the magnetic coil, overload contacts and a control device such as a pressure switch. When the control device contacts are closed, current ows through the magnetic contactor coil, the contacts close, and power is applied to the motor. Hand-Off-Auto switches, start timers, level controls and other control devices may also be in series in the control circuit.
L1 L2 L3 PRESSURE SWITCH OR OTHER CONTROL DEVICE FUSES COIL O.L. CONTACTS
Line Voltage Control

This is the most common type of control encountered. Since the coil is connected directly across the power lines L1 and L2, the coil must match the line voltage.
CONTACTS OVERLOAD HEATERS AND/OR SUBTROL PLUS
MOTOR
FIG. 7
L1
L2
L3
Low Voltage Transformer Control

This control is used when it is desirable to operate push buttons or other control devices at some voltage lower than the motor voltage. The transformer primary must match the line voltage and the coil voltage must match the secondary voltage of the transformer.
FUSES FUSE
TRANSFORMER
PRESSURE SWITCH OR OTHER CONTROL DEVICE O.L. CONTACTS COIL
CONTACTS OVERLOAD HEATERS AND/OR SUBTROL PLUS
MOTOR
FIG. 8
L1
L2
L3
External Voltage Controls

Control of a power circuit by a lower circuit voltage can also be obtained by connecting to a separate control voltage source. The coil rating must match the control voltage source, such as 115 or 24 volts.
FUSES
PRESSURE SWITCH OR OTHER CONTROL DEVICE O.L. CONTACTS COIL TO SEPARATE CONTROL VOLTAGE SOURCE
CONTACTS OVERLOAD HEATER AND/OR SUBTROL DEVICE
MOTOR
FIG. 9
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Three-Phase Power Unbalance
A full three-phase supply is recommended for all threephase motors, consisting of three individual transformers or one three-phase transformer. So-called open delta or wye connections using only two transformers can be used, but are more likely to cause problems, such as poor performance, overload tripping or early motor failure due to current unbalance. Transformer rating should be no smaller than listed in table 4 for supply power to the motor alone.
FIG. 10 FULL THREE-PHASE
FIG. 11 OPEN DELTA
Checking and Correcting Rotation and Current Unbalance

1. Established correct motor rotation by running in both directions. Change rotation by exchanging any two of the three motor leads. The rotation that gives the most water ow is always the correct rotation. 2. After correct rotation has been established, check the current in each of the three motor leads and calculate the current unbalance as explained in 3 below. If the current unbalance is 2% or less, leave the leads as connected. If the current unbalance is more than 2%, current readings should be checked on each leg using each of three possible hook-ups. Roll the motor leads across the starter in the same direction to prevent motor reversal. 3. To calculate percent of current unbalance: A. Add the three line amps values together. B. Divide the sum by three, yielding average current. C. Pick the amp value which is furthest from the average current (either high or low). D. Determine the difference between this amp value (furthest from average) and the average. E. Divide the difference by the average. Multiply the result by 100 to determine percent of unbalance. 4. Current unbalance should not exceed 5% at service factor load or 10% at rated input load. If the unbalance cannot be corrected by rolling leads, the source of the unbalance must be located and corrected. If, on the three possible hookups, the leg farthest from the average stays on the same power lead, most of the unbalance is coming from the power source. However, if the reading farthest from average moves with the same motor lead, the primary source of unbalance is on the motor side of the starter. In this instance, consider a damaged cable, leaking splice, poor connection, or faulty motor winding.
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1st Hook Up
L1 L2 L3
2nd Hook Up
L1 L2 L3
3rd Hook Up
L1 L2 L3
supply starter
T2 T1 T3 T3
T1 T2 T2
T3 T1
motor
EXAMPLE: T1 = 51 amps T2 = 46 amps + T3 = 53 amps Total = 150 amps 150 = 50 amps 3 50 - 46 = 4 amps 4 = 0.08 or 8% 50
T3 = 50 amps T2 = 50 amps T1 = 49 amps T3 = 48 amps + T2 = 51 amps + T1 = 52 amps Total = 150 amps Total = 150 amps 150 = 50 amps 3 50 - 49 = 1 amp 1 = 0.02 or 2% 50 150 = 50 amps 3 50 - 48 = 2 amps 2 = 0.04 or 4% 50
Phase designation of leads for CCW rotation viewing shaft end. To reverse rotation, interchange any two leads. Phase 1 or A - Black, T1, or U1 Phase 2 or B - Yellow, T2, or V1 Phase 3 or C - Red, T3, or W1 NOTICE: Phase 1, 2 and 3 may not be L1, L2 and L3.

Three-Phase Motor Lead Identication
Line Connections Six-Lead Motors
T5-V2 (YELLOW) CHECK VALVE OR PIPE PLUG ON RIGHT SIDE FACING MOTOR SHAFT
WARNING: When installing 6-lead motors extra care must be used to ensure lead identication at the surface. Leads must be marked and connected per diagram. Motor leads are not connected red to red, yellow to yellow, etc.
T6-W2 (RED)
T4-U2 (BLACK)
T2-V1 (YELLOW) T3-W1 (RED)
T1-U1 (BLACK)
LEADS LOCATED HERE ONLY FOR 3 LEAD (DOL) MOTORS
90 Lead Spacing
Connections for across-the-line starting, running, and any reduced voltage starting except WYE-DELTA type starters.
L1 L2 L3
WYE-DELTA starters connect the motor as shown below during starting, then change to the running connection shown at the left.
L1 L2 L3
T1 U1
T6 W2
T2 V1
T4 U2
T3 W1
T5 V2
T1 U1
T2 V1
T3 W1
T4 U2
T5 V2
T6 W2
Each motor lead is numbered with two markers, one near each end. To reverse rotation, interchange any two line connections.
Phase Converters
There are a number of different types of phase converters available. Each generates three-phase power from a single-phase power line. In all phase converters, the voltage balance is critical to current balance. Although some phase converters may be well balanced at one point on the system-operating curve, submersible pumping systems often operate at differing points on the curve as water levels and operating pressures uctuate. Other converters may be well balanced at varying loads, but their output may vary widely with uctuations in the input voltage. The following guidelines have been established for submersible installations to be warrantable when used with a phase converter. 1. Limit pump loading to rated horsepower. Do not load into motor service factor. 2. Maintain at least 3 ft/s ow past the motor. Use a ow sleeve when necessary. 3. Use time delay fuses or circuit breakers in pump panel. Standard fuses or circuit breakers do not provide secondary motor protection. 4. SubMonitor may be used with electro mechanical type phase converters, however special connections are required. Consult SubMonitor Manual for connections of receiver and lightning arrestor. 5. SubMonitor will not work with electronic solid state phase converters. 6. Current unbalance must not exceed 10%.
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Reduced Voltage Starters
All Franklin three-phase submersible motors are suitable for full-voltage starting. Under this condition the motor speed goes from zero to full speed within a half second or less. The motor current goes from zero to locked rotor amps, then drops to running amps at full speed. This may dim lights, cause momentary voltage dips to other electrical equipment, and shock power distribution transformers. In some cases the power companies may require reduced-voltage starters to limit this voltage dip. There are also times when reduced-voltage starters may be desirable to reduce motor starting torque thus reducing the stress on shafts, couplings, and discharge piping. Reduced-voltage starters also slow the rapid acceleration of the water on start-up to help control upthrust and water hammer. Reduced-voltage starters may not be required if the maximum recommended cable length is used. With maximum recommended cable length there is a 5% voltage drop in the cable at running amps, resulting in about 20% reduction in starting current and about 36% reduction in starting torque compared to having rated voltage at the motor. This may be enough reduction in starting current so that reduced-voltage starters are not required. Three-Lead Motors: Autotransformer or solid-state reduced-voltage starters may be used for soft-starting standard three-phase motors. When autotransformer starters are used, the motor should be supplied with at least 55% of rated voltage to ensure adequate starting torque. Most autotransformer starters have 65% and 80% taps. Setting the taps on these starters depends on the percentage of the maximum allowable cable length used in the system. If the cable length is less than 50% of the maximum allowable, either the 65% or the 80% taps may be used. When the cable length is more than 50% of allowable, the 80% tap should be used. Six-Lead Motors: Wye-Delta starters are used with six-lead Wye-Delta motors. All Franklin 6" and 8" three-phase motors are available in six-lead Wye-Delta construction. Consult the factory for details and availability. Part winding starters are not compatible with Franklin Electric submersible motors and should not be used. Wye-Delta starters of the open-transition type, which momentarily interrupt power during the starting cycle, are not recommended. Closed-transition starters have no interruption of power during the start cycle and can be used with satisfactory results. Reduced-voltage starters have adjustable settings for acceleration ramp time, typically preset at 30 seconds. They must be adjusted so the motor is at full voltage within THREE SECONDS MAXIMUM to prevent excessive radial and thrust bearing wear. If Subtrol-Plus or SubMonitor is used the acceleration time must be set to TWO SECONDS MAXIMUM due to the 3 second reaction time of the Subtrol-Plus or SubMonitor. Solid-state starters AKA soft starts may not be compatible with Subtrol-Plus/SubMonitor. However, in some cases a bypass contactor has been used. Consult the factory for details. During shutdown, Franklin Electrics recommendation is for the power to be removed, allowing the pump/motor to coast down. Stopping the motor by ramping down the voltage is possible, but should be limited to three (3) seconds maximum.
Inline Booster Pump Systems

Franklin Electric offers three different types of motors for non-vertical applications. 1. The Booster motors are specically designed for booster applications. They are the Best Choice for sealed Reverse Osmosis applications. These motors are the result of two years of focused development and bring additional value and durability to booster module systems. These motors are only available to OEMs or Distributors who have demonstrated capability in Booster Module systems design and operation and adhere to Franklins Application Manual requirements. 2. The Hi-Temp motors have many of the internal design features of the Booster motor. Its additional length allows for higher temperature handling and the Sand Fighter sealing system provides greater abrasion resistance. One or both of these conditions
35
are often experienced in open atmosphere applications such as lakes, ponds, etc. 3. The Standard Vertical Water Well (40-125 hp) motors can be adapted to non-vertical applications when applied per the below guidelines. However, they will be more sensitive to application variances than the other two designs. All of the above motors must be applied per the guidelines listed below. In addition, for all applications where the motor is applied in a sealed system, a Submersible Motor Booster Installation Record (Form 3655) or its equivalent must be completed at startup and received by Franklin Electric within 60 days. A sealed system is one where the motor and pump intake are mounted in a sleeve and the water feeding the pump intake is not open to the atmosphere.

Inline Booster Pump Systems (continued)
Design And Operational Requirements 1. Non-Vertical Operation: Vertical Shaft-up (0) to Horizontal (90) operation is acceptable as long as the pump transmits down-thrust to the motor within 3 seconds after start-up and continuously during operation. However, it is best practice to provide a positive slope whenever it is possible, even if it is only a few degrees. 2. Motor, Sleeve, and Pump Support System: The booster sleeve ID must be sized according to the motor cooling and pump NPSHR requirements. The support system must support the motors weight, prevent motor rotation and keep the motor and pump aligned. The support system must also allow for thermal axial expansion of the motor without creating binding forces. 3. Motor Support Points: A minimum of two support points are required on the motor. One in the motor/ pump ange connection area and one in the bottom end of the motor area. The motor castings, not the shell area, are recommended as support points. If the support is a full length support and/or has bands in the shell area, they must not restrict heat transfer or deform the shell. 4. Motor Support Material and Design: The support system shall not create any areas of cavitation or other areas of reduced ow less than the minimum rate required by this manual. They should also be designed to minimize turbulence and vibration and provide stable alignment. The support materials and locations must not inhibit the heat transfer away from the motor. 5. Motor and Pump Alignment: The maximum allowable misalignment between the motor, pump, and pump discharge is 0.025 inch per 12 inches of length (2 mm per 1000 mm of length). This must be measured in both directions along the assembly using the motor/pump ange connection as the starting point. The booster sleeve and support system must be rigid enough to maintain this alignment during assembly, shipping, operation and maintenance. 6. The best motor lubrication and heat resistance is obtained with the factory based propylene glycol ll solution. Only when an application MUST HAVE deionized (DI) water should the factory ll solution be replaced. When a deionized water ll is required, the motor must be derated as indicated on the below chart. The exchange of the motor ll solution to DI water must be done by an approved Franklin service shop or representative using a vacuum ll system per Franklins Motor Service Manual instruction. The motor shell then must be permanently stamped with a D closely behind the Serial Number. The maximum pressure that can be applied to the motor internal components during the removal of the factory ll solution is 7 psi (0.5 bar.)
Derating Factor for Motors That Must Have Their Factory Fill Replaced With Deionized Water 8" Encapsulated Motor
1.8 1.75 1.7 1.65 1.6 1.55 1.5 1.45 1.4 1.35 1.3 1.25 1.2 1.15 1.1 1.05 1
Pump Load Multiplier
1.00 Service Factor
(50Hz)
1.15 Service Factor 40 35 30
(60Hz) 25 20 15 10
Feed Water Temperature (C)
FIG. 12
First: Determine maximum Feed Water Temperature that will be experienced in this application. If the feed water exceeds the maximum ambient of the motor, both the DI water derating and a hot water application derating must be applied.
Second: Determine the Pump Load Multiplier from the appropriate Service Factor curve. (Typical 1.15 Service Factor is for 60 Hz ratings &1.00 Service Factor for 50 Hz ratings). Third: Multiply the Pump Load Requirement times the pump load multiplier number indicated on the vertical axis to determine the Minimum Motor Nameplate Rating. Select a motor with a nameplate equal or higher than the above calculated value.
Fourth:
7. Motor Alterations - Sand Slinger & Check Valve Plug: On 6" and 8" motors, the rubber sand slinger located on the shaft must be removed. The pipe plug covering the check valve must be removed from Niresist and 316 SS motors. The special Booster motor already has these alterations made. 8. Frequency of Starts: Fewer than 10 starts per 24-hour period are recommended. Allow at least 20 minutes between shutdown and start-up of the motor.
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9. Controls-Soft Starters and VFDs: Reduced voltage starters and variable speed drives (inverter drives) may be used with Franklin three-phase submersible motors to reduce starting current, upthrust, and mechanical stress during start-up. The guidelines for their use with submersible motors are different than with normal air cooled motor applications. Refer to the Franklin Electric Application, Installation and Maintenance (AIM) Manual Reduced Voltage Starters section or Variable Speed Submersible Pump Operation, Inverter Drives sections for specic details including required ltering. Franklin Cable Chart tables 16-21. (Notice: wire size, wire rating and insulation temperature rating must be known when determining its suitability to operate in air or conduit. Typically, for a given size and rating, as the insulation temperature rating increases its ability to operate in air or conduit also increases.) 13. Check Valves: Spring-loaded check valves must be used on start-up to minimize motor upthrusting, water hammer, or in multiple booster (parallel) applications to prevent reverse ow. 14. Pressure Relief Valves: A pressure relief valve is required and must be selected to ensure that, as the pump approaches shut-off, it never reaches the point that the motor will not have adequate cooling ow past it. 15. System Purge (Can Flooding): An air bleeder valve must be installed on the booster sleeve so that ooding may be accomplished prior to booster startup. Once ooding is complete, the booster should be started and brought up to operating pressure as quickly as possible to minimize the duration of an upthrust condition. At no time should air be allowed to gather in the booster sleeve because this will prevent proper cooling of the motor and permanently damage it. 16. System Flush Must Not Spin Pump: Applications may utilize a low ow ushing operation. Flow through the booster sleeve must not spin the pump impellers and the motor shaft. If spinning takes place, the bearing system will be permanently damaged and the motor life shortened. Consult the booster pump manufacturer for maximum ow rate through the pump when the motor is not energized.
10. Motor Overload Protection: Submersible motors require properly sized ambient compensated Class 10 quick-trip overloads per Franklins AIM Manual guidelines to protect the motor. Class 20 or higher overloads are NOT acceptable. Franklins SubMonitor is strongly recommended for all large submersibles since it is capable of sensing motor heat without any additional wiring to the motor. Applications using Soft Starters with a SubMonitor require a start-up bypass - consult the factory for details. SubMonitor can not be used in applications using a VFD control. 11. Motor Surge Protection: Properly sized, grounded and dedicated motor surge arrestors must be installed in the supply line of the booster module as close to the motor as possible. This is required on all systems including those using soft-starters and variable speed drives (inverter drives). 12. Wiring: Franklins lead assemblies are only sized for submerged operation in water to the motor nameplate maximum ambient temperature and may overheat and cause failure or serious injury if operated in air. Any wiring not submerged must meet applicable national and local wiring codes and
Table 37 Franklin Cable chart (See 12. Wiring)

CABLE TEMP. RATING (C) 75 90 MOTOR NAMEPLATE RATED AMPS FULL LOAD 3-LEAD (DOL) 6-LEAD (Y-) 3-LEAD (DOL) 6-LEAD (Y-) 3-LEAD (DOL) 135 6-LEAD (Y-) #10 AWG IN AIR 40A 69A 44A 76A 63A 109A IN CONDUIT 28A 48A 32A 55A 46A 80A #8 AWG IN AIR 56A 97A 64A 111A 74A 127A IN CONDUIT 40A 69A 44A 76A 51A 88A #6 AWG IN AIR 76A 132A 84A 145A 104A 180A IN CONDUIT 52A 90A 60A 104A 74A 129A #4 AWG IN AIR 100A 173A 112A 194A 145A 251A IN CONDUIT 68A 118A 76A 132A 98A 320A #2 AWG IN AIR 136A 236A 152A 263A 185A 320A IN CONDUIT 92A 19A 104A 180A 126A 219A SOURCE OF CABLE AMPACITY US N.E.C., 2002 edition, tables 310.16 & 310.17 US N.E.C., 2002 edition, tables 310.16 & 310.17 Standard AAR (American Association of Railroads) RP-585
Based on 30 C maximum ambient with cable length of 100 feet or less.
37

17. Open Atmosphere Booster Pump Systems: When an open booster is placed in a lake, tank, etc. that is open to atmospheric pressure, the water level must provide sufcient head pressure to allow the pump to operate above its NPSHR requirement at all times and all seasons. Adequate inlet pressure must be provided prior to booster start-up. Four Continuous Monitoring System Requirements for Sealed Booster Systems. 1. Water Temperature: Feed water on each booster must be continuously monitored and not allowed to exceed the motor nameplate maximum ambient temperature at any time. IF THE INLET TEMPERATURE EXCEEDS THE MOTOR NAMEPLATE MAXIMUM AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, THE SYSTEM MUST SHUTDOWN IMMEDIATELY TO PREVENT PERMANENT MOTOR DAMAGE. If feed water temperatures are expected to be above the allowable temperature, the motor must be derated. See Franklins AIM Manual Hot Water Applications section for derating guidelines. (The high temperature feed water derating is in addition to the exchange to DI water derating if the motor factory ll solution was exchanged to DI water.) Inlet Pressure: The inlet pressure on each booster module must be continuously monitored. It must always be positive and higher than the NPSHR (Net Positive Suction Head Requirement) of the pump. A minimum of 20 PSIG (1.38 Bar) is required at all times, except for 10 seconds or less when the motor is starting and the system is coming up to pressure. Even during these 10 seconds the pressure must remain positive and be higher than the NPSHR (Net Positive Suction Head Requirement) of the pump. PSIG is the actual value displayed on a pressure gauge in the system piping. PSIG is the pressure above the atmospheric conditions. If at any time these pressure requirements are not being met, the motor must be de-energized immediately to prevent permanent damage to the motor. Once the motor is damaged, it is usually not immediately noticeable, but progresses and results in a premature motor failure weeks or months after the damage occurred. Motors that will be exposed to pressure in excess of 500 psi (34.47 Bar) must undergo special high pressure testing. Consult factory for details and availability. 3. Discharge Flow: The ow rate for each pump must not be allowed to drop below the motor minimum cooling ow requirement. IF THE MOTOR MINIMUM COOLING FLOW REQUIREMENT IS NOT BEING MET FOR MORE THAN 10 SECONDS, THE SYSTEM MUST BE SHUT DOWN IMMEDIATELY TO PREVENT PERMANENT MOTOR DAMAGE. Discharge Pressure: The discharge pressure must be monitored to ensure that a downthrust load toward the motor is present within 3 seconds after start-up and continuously during operation. IF THE MOTOR DISCHARGE PRESSURE IS NOT ADEQUATE TO MEET THIS REQUIREMENT, THE SYSTEM MUST BE SHUT DOWN IMMEDIATELY TO PREVENT PERMANENT MOTOR DAMAGE.
4. 2.
38

Variable Speed Submersible Pump Operation, Inverter Drives
Franklin three-phase submersible motors are operable from variable frequency inverter drives when applied within guidelines below. These guidelines are based on present Franklin information for inverter drives, lab tests and actual installations, and must be followed for warranty to apply. Franklin two-wire and three-wire single-phase submersible motors are not recommended for variable speed operation. WARNING: There is a potential shock hazard from contact with insulated cables from a PWM drive to the motor. This hazard is due to high frequency voltage content of a PWM drive output. Load Capability: Pump load should not exceed motor nameplate service factor amps at rated voltage and frequency. Frequency Range: Continuous between 30 Hz and rated frequency (50 or 60 Hz). Operations above rated frequency require special considerations, consult factory for details. Volts/Hz: Use motor nameplate volts and frequency for the drive base settings. Many drives have means to increase efciency at reduced pump speeds by lowering motor voltage. This is the preferred operating mode. Voltage Rise-time or dV/dt: Limit the peak voltage to the motor to 1000 V and keep the rise-time greater than 2 sec. Alternately stated: keep dV/dt < 500 V/sec. See Filters or Reactors below. Motor Current Limits: Load no higher than motor nameplate service factor amps. For 50 Hz ratings, nameplate maximum amps are rated amps. See Overload Protection below. Motor Overload Protection: Protection in the drive (or separately furnished) must be set to trip within 10 seconds at 5 times motor maximum nameplate amps in any line, and ultimately trip within 115% of nameplate maximum amps in any line. Subtrol-Plus and SubMonitor: Franklins Subtrol-Plus and SubMonitor protection systems ARE NOT USABLE on VFD installations. Start and Stop: One second maximum ramp-up and ramp-down times between stopped and 30 Hz Stopping by coast-down is preferable. Successive Starts: Allow 60 seconds before restarting. Filters or Reactors: Required if all three of the following conditions are met: (1) Voltage is 380 or greater and (2) Drive uses IGBT or BJT switches (rise-times < 2 sec) and (3) Cable from drive to motor is more than 50 ft (15.2 m) A low-pass lter is preferable. Filters or reactors should be selected in conjunction with the drive manufacturer and must be specically designed for VFD operation. Cable Lengths: Per Franklins cable tables unless a reactor is used. If a long cable is used with a reactor, additional voltage drop will occur between the VFD and the motor. To compensate, set the VFD output voltage higher than the motor rating in proportion to the reactor impedance (102% voltage for 2% impedance, etc.). Motor Cooling Flow: For installations that are variable-ow, variable-pressure, minimum ow rates must be maintained at nameplate frequency. In variableow, constant pressure installations, minimum ow rates must be maintained at the lowest ow condition. Franklins minimum ow requirements for 4" motors : 0.25 ft/s (7.26 cm/sec) and for 6" and 8" motors: 0.5 ft/s (15.24 cm/sec) Carrier Frequency: Applicable to PWM drives only. These drives often allow selection of the carrier frequency. Use a carrier frequency at the low end of the available range. Miscellaneous: Franklin Electric three-phase motors are not declared Inverter Duty motors per NEMA MG1 standards. The reason is Part 31 of NEMA standard MG1 does not include a section covering encapsulated winding designs. However, Franklin submersible motors can be used with VFDs without problems and/or warranty concerns provided these guidelines are followed.
39
Installation All Motors

4 Super Stainless Dimensions (Standard Water Well)
0.030" R MAX 5/16 - 24 UNF-2A MOUNTING STUDS 1.48" MAX 0.50" MIN. FULL SPLINE 1.508" 1.498"
4 High Thrust Dimensions (Standard Water Well)

0.030" R MAX 5/16 - 24 UNF-2A MOUNTING STUDS 1.48" MAX 0.50" MIN. FULL SPLINE 1.508" 1.498"
0.161" MAX LEAD BOSS HEIGHT
0.97" 0.79"
0.161" MAX LEAD BOSS HEIGHT
1.09" 0.91"
3.75" DIA.
3.75" DIA.
L*
L*
6 Dimensions (Standard Water Well)

15 TOOTH 16/32" DIAMETRAL PITCH .94" MIN. FULL SPLINE 3.000" 2.997" 1.0000" DIA. 0.9995" 2.875" 2.869" 0.250" 0.240" CHECK VALVE
23 TOOTH 16/32" DIAMETRAL PITCH SHAFT DIA 1.5000" 1.4990" 1.06" 0.94" 5.130" 5.120" 5.000" 4.997"
8 Dimensions (Standard Water Well)

1.69" MIN FULL SPLINE 4.000" 3.990" 0.240" 23 TOOTH 16/32" DIAMETRAL PITCH SHAFT DIA 1.5000" 1.4990" 1.06" 0.94" 5.130" 5.120" 5.000" 4.997" 1.69" MIN FULL SPLINE 4.000" 3.990" 0.240" CHECK VALVE MOUNTING HOLES CLEARANCE FOR 5/8" BOLTS M8 x 1.25 6G GROUND SCREW 7.70" DIA MAX
0.75" 1/2 - 20 UNF-2B MOUNTING HOLES
M8 x 1.25 6G GROUND SCREW 7.70" DIA MAX
L*
CHECK VALVE WATER WELL MODELS PIPE PLUG STAINLESS STEEL MODELS
L*
L*
5.44" DIA.
6.25"
7.00" FINNED 2.75" FINNED
40 to 100 hp
125 to 200 hp
* Motor lengths and shipping weights are available on Franklin Electrics web site (www.franklin-electric.com) or by calling Franklins submersible hotline (800-348-2420). 40
Installation All Motors

Tightening Motor Lead Connector Jam Nut
4" Motors: 15 to 20 ft-lb (20 to 27 Nm) 6" Motors: 50 to 60 ft-lb (68 to 81 Nm) 8" Motors with 1-3/16 to 1-5/8 Jam Nut: 50 to 60 ft-lb (68 to 81 Nm) 8" Motors with 4 Screw Clamp Plate: Apply increasing torque to the screws equally in a criss-cross pattern until 80 to 90 in-lb (9.0 to 10.2 Nm) is reached. Jam nut tightening torques recommended for eld assembly are shown. Rubber compression set within the rst few hours after assembly may reduce the jam nut torque. This is a normal condition which does not indicate reduced seal effectiveness. Retightening is not required, but is permissible and recommended if original torque was questionable. A motor lead assembly should not be reused. A new lead assembly should be used whenever one is removed from the motor, because rubber set and possible damage from removal may prevent proper resealing of the old lead. All motors returned for warranty consideration must have the lead returned with the motor.
Pump to Motor Coupling

Assemble coupling with non-toxic FDA approved waterproof grease such as Mobile FM102, Texaco CYGNUS2661, or approved equivalent. This prevents abrasives from entering the spline area and prolongs spline life.
Shaft Height and Free End Play

Table 41
MOTOR 4" 6" 8" TYPE 1 8" TYPE 2.1 NORMAL SHAFT HEIGHT 1 1/2" 2 7/8" 4" 4" 38.1 mm 73.0 mm 101.6 mm 101.6 mm DIMENSION SHAFT HEIGHT 1.508" 1.498" 2.875" 2.869" 4.000" 3.990" 4.000" 3.990" 38.30 mm 38.05 73.02 mm 72.88 101.60 mm 101.35 101.60 mm 101.35 FREE END PLAY MIN 0.010" 0.25 mm 0.030" 0.76 mm 0.008" 0.20 mm 0.030" 0.76 mm MAX. 0.045" 1.14 mm 0.050" 1.27 mm 0.032" 0.81 mm 0.080" 2.03 mm
If the height, measured from the pump-mounting surface of the motor, is low and/or end play exceeds the limit, the motor thrust bearing is possibly damaged, and should be replaced.
Submersible Leads and Cables

A common question is why motor leads are smaller than specied in Franklins cable charts. The leads are considered a part of the motor and actually are a connection between the large supply wire and the motor winding. The motor leads are short and there is virtually no voltage drop across the lead. In addition, the lead assemblies operate under water, while at least part of the supply cable must operate in air. Lead assemblies running under water operate cooler. CAUTION: Lead assemblies on submersible motors are suitable only for use in water and may overheat and cause failure if operated in air.
41
Maintenance All Motors

System Troubleshooting
Motor Does Not Start
POSSIBLE CAUSE
A. No power or incorrect voltage.
CHECKING PROCEDURES
Check voltage at line terminals. The voltage must be 10% of rated voltage. Check fuses for recommended size and check for loose, dirty or corroded connections in fuse receptacle. Check for tripped circuit breakers. Check voltage at contact points. Improper contact of switch points can cause voltage less than line voltage. For detailed procedure, see pages 46-54. Check for loose or corroded connections or defective wiring Check for misalignment between pump and motor or a sand bound pump. Amp readings will be 3 to 6 times higher than normal until the overload trips For detailed procedure, see pages 44 & 45.
CORRECTIVE ACTION
Contact power company if voltage is incorrect.
B. Fuses blown or circuit breakers tripped.
Replace with proper fuse or reset circuit breakers.
C. Defective pressure switch. D. Control box malfunction. E. Defective wiring.
Replace pressure switch or clean points. Repair or replace. Correct faulty wiring or connections.
F. Bound pump.
Pull pump and correct problem. Run new installation until the water clears Repair or replace.
G. Defective cable or motor.
Motor Starts Too Often

A. Pressure switch. B. Check valve - stuck open. C. Waterlogged tank. D. Leak in system. Check setting on pressure switch and examine for defects. Damaged or defective check valve will not hold pressure. Check air charge Check system for leaks. Reset limit or replace switch. Replace if defective. Clean or replace. Replace damaged pipes or repair leaks.
42

System Troubleshooting
Motor Runs Continuously
POSSIBLE CAUSE
A. Pressure switch.
CHECKING PROCEDURES
Check switch for welded contacts. Check switch adjustments. Pump may exceed well capacity. Shut off pump, wait for well to recover. Check static and drawdown level from well head. Check system for leaks. Symptoms of worn pump are similar to those of drop pipe leak or low water level in well. Reduce pressure switch setting, if pump shuts off worn parts may be the fault. Check for loose coupling or damaged shaft. Check for clogged intake screen. Check operation of check valve. See pages 46-54 for single-phase.
CORRECTIVE ACTION
Clean contacts, replace switch, or adjust setting. Throttle pump output or reset pump to lower level. Do not lower if sand may clog pump. Replace damaged pipes or repair leaks.
B. Low water level in well. C. Leak in system.
D. Worn pump.
Pull pump and replace worn parts.
E. Loose coupling or broken motor shaft. F. Pump screen blocked. G. Check valve stuck closed. H. Control box malfunction.
Replace worn or damaged parts. Clean screen and reset pump depth. Replace if defective. Repair or replace.
Motor Runs But Overload Protector Trips

A. Incorrect voltage. Using voltmeter, check the line terminals. Voltage must be within 10% of rated voltage. Direct sunlight or other heat source can raise control box temperature causing protectors to trip. The box must not be hot to touch. For detailed procedures, see pages 46-54. For detailed procedures, see pages 44 & 45. Check running current, see tables 13, 22, 24 & 26. Contact power company if voltage is incorrect. Shade box, provide ventilation or move box away from source. Repair or replace. Repair or replace. Replace pump and/or motor.
B. Overheated protectors. C. Defective control box. D. Defective motor or cable. E. Worn pump or motor.
43

Table 44 Preliminary Tests - All Sizes Single- and Three-Phase
TEST PROCEDURE
1. Open master breaker and disconnect all leads from control box or pressure switch (QD type control, remove lid) to avoid electric shock hazard and damage to the meter. Insulation Resistance 2. Use a megohmmeter or set the scale lever to R X 100K on an Ohmmeter. Zero the meter. 3. Connect one meter lead to any one of the motor leads and the other lead to the metal drop pipe. If the drop pipe is plastic, connect the meter lead to ground.
WHAT IT MEANS
1. If the ohms value is normal (table 45), the motor is not grounded and the cable insulation is not damaged. 2. If the ohms value is below normal, either the windings are grounded or the cable insulation is damaged. Check the cable at the well seal as the insulation is sometimes damaged by being pinched.
1. Open master breaker and disconnect all leads from control box or pressure switch (QD type control, remove lid) to avoid electric shock hazard and damage to the meter. 2. Set the scale lever to R X 1 for values under 10 ohms. For values over 10 ohms, set the scale lever to R X 10. Zero the Ohmmeter. Winding Resistance 3. On 3-wire motors measure the resistance of yellow to black (Main winding) and yellow to red (Start winding). On 2-wire motors: measure the resistance from line-to-line. Three-phase motors: measure the resistance line-to-line for all three combinations.
1. If all ohms values are normal (tables 13, 22, 24 & 26), the motor windings are neither shorted nor open, and the cable colors are correct 2. If any one value is less than normal, the motor is shorted. 3. If any one ohm value is greater than normal, the winding or the cable is open, or there is a poor cable joint or connection. 4. If some ohms values are greater than normal and some less on single-phase motors, the leads are mixed. See page 46 to verify cable colors.
ATTACH THIS LEAD TO WELL CASING OR DISCHARGE PIPE L1 L2 R Y B CONNECT THIS LEAD TO GROUND RED YELLOW BLACK
L1
L2
RED YELLOW BLACK
TO POWER SUPPLY
GROUND L1 L2
POWER MUST BE SHUT OFF
BLACK YELLOW RED GROUND
TO PUMP
TO POWER SUPPLY
GROUND L1 L2
POWER MUST BE SHUT OFF
BLACK YELLOW RED GROUND
TO PUMP
MEGGER OR OHMMETER SET AT R X 100K
OHMMETER SET AT R X 1
FIG. 13
FIG. 14
44

Insulation Resistance Readings
Table 45 Normal ohm and Megohm Values Between All Leads and Ground
CONDITION OF MOTOR AND LEADS A new motor (without drop cable). A used motor which can be reinstalled in well. MOTOR IN WELL. READINGS ARE FOR DROP CABLE PLUS MOTOR. New motor. Motor in good condition. Insulation damage, locate and repair. 2,000,000 (or more) 500,000 - 2,000,000 Less than 500,000 2.0 (or more) 0.50 - 2.0 Less than .50 OHMS VALUE 200,000,000 (or more) 10,000,000 (or more) MEGOHM VALUE 200.0 (or more) 10.0 (or more)
Insulation resistance varies very little with rating. Motors of all hp, voltage, and phase rating have similar values of insulation resistance. The table above is based on readings taken with a megohm meter with a 500 VDC output. Readings may vary using a lower voltage Ohmmeter, consult Franklin Electric if readings are in question.
Resistance of Drop Cable (ohms)

The values below are for copper conductors. If aluminum conductor drop cable is used, the resistance will be higher. To determine the actual resistance of the aluminum drop cable, divide the ohm readings from this chart by 0.61. This chart shows total resistance of cable from control to motor and back.
Winding Resistance Measuring

The winding resistance measured at the motor should fall within the values in tables 13, 22, 24 & 26. When measured through the drop cable, the resistance of the drop cable must be subtracted from the Ohmmeter readings to get the winding resistance of the motor. See table below.
Table 45A DC Resistance in ohms per 100 ft of Wire (Two conductors) @ 50 F

AWG OR MCM WIRE SIZE (COPPER) OHMS 1 0.026 1/0 0.021 2/0 0.017 3/0 0.013 14 0.544 4/0 0.010 12 0.338 250 0.0088 10 0.214 300 0.0073 8 0.135 350 0.0063 6 0.082 400 0.0056 4 0.052 500 0.0044 3 0.041 600 0.0037 2 0.032 700 0.0032
45
Maintenance
Single-Phase Motors & Controls

EXAMPLE: The Ohmmeter readings were: Cable 1 to Cable 26 ohms Cable 2 to Cable 32 ohms Cable 3 to Cable 1 4 ohms The lead not used in the highest reading (6 ohms) was Cable 3Yellow From the yellow lead, the highest reading (4 ohms) was To Cable 1Red From the yellow lead, the lowest reading (2 ohms) was To Cable 2Black
Identication Of Cables When Color Code Is Unknown (Single-Phase 3-Wire Units)

If the colors on the individual drop cables cannot be found with an Ohmmeter, measure: Cable 1 to Cable 2 Cable 2 to Cable 3 Cable 3 to Cable 1 Find the highest resistance reading. The lead not used in the highest reading is the yellow lead. Use the yellow lead and each of the other two leads to get two readings: Highest is the red lead. Lowest is the black lead.
Single-Phase Control Boxes

Checking and Repairing Procedures (Power On)
WARNING: Power must be on for these tests. Do not touch any live parts. A. VOLTAGE MEASUREMENTS Step 1. Motor Off 1. Measure voltage at L1 and L2 of pressure switch or line contactor. 2. Voltage Reading: Should be 10% of motor rating. Step 2. Motor Running 1. Measure voltage at load side of pressure switch or line contactor with pump running. 2. Voltage Reading: Should remain the same except for slight dip on starting. Excessive voltage drop can be caused by loose connections, bad contacts, ground faults, or inadequate power supply. 3. Relay chatter is caused by low voltage or ground faults. B. CURRENT (AMP) MEASUREMENTS 1. Measure current on all motor leads. 2. Amp Reading: Current in red lead should momentarily be high, then drop within one second to values in table 13. This veries relay or solid state relay operation. Current in black and yellow leads should not exceed values in table 13. 3. Relay or switch failures will cause red lead current to remain high and overload tripping. 4. Open run capacitor(s) will cause amps to be higher than normal in the black and yellow motor leads and lower than normal in the red motor lead. 5. A bound pump will cause locked rotor amps and overloading tripping. 6. Low amps may be caused by pump running at shutoff, worn pump, or stripped splines. 7. Failed start capacitor or open switch/relay are indicated if the red lead current is not momentarily high at starting.
CAUTION: The tests in this manual for components such as capacitors, relays, and QD switches should be regarded as indicative and not as conclusive. For example, a capacitor may test good (not open, not shorted) but may have lost some of its capacitance and may no longer be able to perform its function. To verify proper operation of QD switches or relays, refer to operational test procedure described above in Section B-2.
46
Maintenance
Ohmmeter Tests
QD, Solid State Control Box (Power Off)

A. START CAPACITOR AND RUN CAPACITOR IF APPLICABLE (CRC) 1. Meter Setting: R x 1,000. 2. Connections: Capacitor terminals. 3. Correct meter reading: Pointer should swing toward zero, then back to innity. B. Q.D. (BLUE) RELAY Step 1. Triac Test 1. Meter setting: R x 1,000. 2. Connections: Cap and B terminal. 3. Correct meter reading: Innity for all models. Step 2. Coil Test 1. Meter Setting: R x 1. 2. Connections: L1 and B. 3. Correct meter reading: Zero ohms for all models. C. POTENTIAL (VOLTAGE) RELAY Step 1. Coil Test 1. Meter setting: R x 1,000. 2. Connections: #2 & #5. 3. Correct meter readings: For 115 Volt Boxes: 0.7-1.8 (700 to 1,800 ohms). For 230 Volt Boxes: 4.5-7.0 (4,500 to 7,000 ohms). Step 2. Contact Test 1. Meter setting: R x 1. 2. Connections: #1 & #2. 3. Correct meter reading: Zero for all models.
Ohmmeter Tests
Integral Horsepower Control Box (Power Off)
A. OVERLOADS (Push Reset Buttons to make sure contacts are closed.) 1. Meter Setting: R x 1. 2. Connections: Overload terminals. 3. Correct meter reading: Less than 0.5 ohms. B. CAPACITOR (Disconnect leads from one side of each capacitor before checking.) 1. Meter Setting: R x 1,000. 2. Connections: Capacitor terminals. 3. Correct meter reading: Pointer should swing toward zero, then drift back to innity, except for capacitors with resistors which will drift back to 15,000 ohms. C. POTENTIAL (VOLTAGE) RELAY Step 1. Coil Test 1. Meter setting: R x 1,000. 2. Connections: #2 & #5. 3. Correct meter readings: 4.5-7.0 (4,500 to 7,000 ohms) for all models. Step 2. Contact Test 1. Meter Setting: R x 1. 2. Connections: #1 & #2. 3. Correct meter reading: Zero ohms for all models. D. CONTACTOR Step 1. Coil 1. Meter setting: R x 100 2. Connections: Coil terminals 3. Correct meter reading: 1.8-14.0 (180 to 1,400 ohms) Step 2. Contacts 1. Meter Setting: R X 1 2. Connections: L1 & T1 or L2 & T2 3. Manually close contacts 4. Correct meter reading: Zero ohms
CAUTION: The tests in this manual for components such as capacitors, relays, and QD switches should be regarded as indicative and not as conclusive. For example, a capacitor may test good (not open, not shorted) but may have lost some of its capacitance and may no longer be able to perform its function. To verify proper operation of QD switches or relays, refer to operational test procedure described on page 46, Section B-2.
47
Maintenance
Table 48 QD Control Box Parts 60 Hz
HP 1/3 VOLTS 115 230 115 1/2 230 230 3/4 1 230 230 230 230 CONTROL BOX MODEL NUMBER 280 102 4915 280 103 4915 280 104 4915 280 105 4915 282 405 5015 (CRC) 280 107 4915 282 407 5015 (CRC) 280 108 4915 282 408 5015 (CRC)

START CAPACITOR 275 464 125 275 464 126 275 464 201 275 464 105 275 464 126 275 464 118 275 464 105 275 464 113 275 464 118 MFD 159-191 43-53 250-300 59-71 43-53 86-103 59-71 105-126 86-103 VOLTS 110 220 125 220 220 220 220 220 220 156 362 102 23 370 156 362 102 23 370 156 362 101 15 370 RUN CAPACITOR MFD VOLTS
QD (BLUE) RELAY 223 415 905 223 415 901 223 415 906 223 415 902 223 415 912 223 415 903 223 415 913 223 415 904 223 415 914
NOTE 1: Control boxes supplied with QD Relays are designed to operate on 230 volt systems. For 208 volt systems or where line voltage is between 200 volts and 210 volts use the next larger cable size, or use a boost transformer to raise the voltage. NOTE 2: Voltage relays kits for 115 volts (305102901) and 230 volts (305102902) will replace current, voltage or QD Relays, and solid state switches.
Table 48A QD Capacitor Replacement Kits

CAPACITOR NUMBER 275 464 105 275 464 113 275 464 118 275 464 125 275 464 126 275 464 201 156 362 101 156 362 102 KIT 305 207 905 305 207 913 305 207 918 305 207 925 305 207 926 305 207 951 305 203 907 305 203 908
Table 48B Overload Kits 60 Hz

HP 1/3 1/3 1/2 1/2 3/4 1 VOLTS 115 230 115 230 230 230 KIT (1) 305 100 901 305 100 902 305 100 903 305 100 904 305 100 905 305 100 906
Table 48C QD Relay Replacement Kits

QD RELAY NUMBER 223 415 901 223 415 902 223 415 903 223 415 904 223 415 905 223 415 906 223 415 912 (CRC) 223 415 913 (CRC) 223 415 914 (CRC) KIT 305 101 901 305 101 902 305 101 903 305 101 904 305 101 905 305 101 906 305 105 901 305 105 902 305 105 903
(1) For Control Boxes with model numbers that end with 4915.
48
Maintenance

CAPACITORS OVERLOAD (2) PART NO. 275 411 107 None (See Note 4) 275 411 117 S 275 411 113 M 275 411 117 S 275 411 113 M 275 411 118 S 275 411 115 M 275 411 118 S 275 411 115 M 275 411 119 S 275 406 102 M 275 411 119 S 275 406 102 M 275 411 102 S 275 406 122 M 275 411 102 S 275 406 121 M 275 406 103 S 155 409 101 M 275 406 103 S RELAY (3) PART NO. 155 031 102 155 031 102 155 031 102 155 031 102 155 031 102 155 031 102 155 031 601 155 031 601 155 326 101 L 155 325 102 L 155 325 102 L CONTACTOR (2) PART NO.
Table 49 Integral Horsepower Control Box Parts 60 Hz

MOTOR SIZE MOTOR RATING HP 1 - 1.5 STANDARD 2 STANDARD 2 DELUXE 3 STANDARD 3 DELUXE 5 STANDARD 5 DELUXE 7.5 STANDARD 7.5 DELUXE 10 STANDARD 10 STANDARD 10 DELUXE 10 DELUXE 15 DELUXE 15 DELUXE 15 X-LARGE CONTROL BOX (1) MODEL NO. 282 300 8110 282 300 8610 282 301 8110 282 301 8310 282 302 8110 282 302 8310 282 113 8110 282 113 9310 PART NO. (2) 275 464 113 S 155 328 102 R 275 464 113 S 155 328 101 R 275 464 113 S 155 328 103 R 275 464 113 S 155 328 103 R 275 463 111 S 155 327 109 R 275 463 111 S 155 327 109 R 275 468 119 S 155 327 114 R 275 468 119 S 155 327 114 R 275 468 119 S 275 468 118 S 155 327 109 R 275 468 119 S 275 468 118 S 155 327 109 R 275 468 119 S 275468 120 S 155 327 102 R 275 463 120 S 275 468 118 S 275 468 119 S 155 327 102 R 275 468 119 S 275468 120 S 155 327 102 R 275 463 120 S 275 468 118 S 275 468 119 S 155 327 102 R 275 468 120 S 155 327 109 R 275 463 122 S 275 468 119 S 155 327 109 R 275 468 120 S 155 327 109 R MFD. 105-126 10 105-126 15 105-126 20 105-126 20 208-250 45 208-250 45 270-324 40 270-324 40 270-324 216-259 45 270-324 216-259 45 270-324 350-420 35 130-154 216-259 270-324 35 270-324 350-420 35 130-154 216-259 270-324 35 350-420 45 161-193 270-324 45 350-420 45 VOLTS 220 370 220 370 220 370 220 370 220 370 220 370 330 370 330 370 330 330 370 330 330 370 330 330 370 330 330 330 370 330 330 370 330 330 330 370 330 370 330 330 370 330 370 QTY. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 2 3 2 3
4"
4" 4" 4" 4" 4" & 6" 4" & 6" 6"
282 201 9210
155 031 601
6"
282 201 9310
155 031 601
155 326 102 L
6"
282 202 9210
155 031 601 155 031 601
6"
282 202 9230
155 409 101 M 275 406 103 S 155 409 101 M 275 406 103 S 155 031 601 155 031 601 155 326 102 L 155 326 102 L
6"
282 202 9310
6"
282 202 9330
155 409 101 M 275 406 103 S 155 409 102 M 275 406 103 S 155 409 102 M 275 406 103 S 155 409 102 M 155 031 601 2 required 155 429 101 L 155 031 601 155 031 601 155 429 101 L 155 429 101 L
6" 6" 6"
282 203 9310
282 203 9330
282 203 9621
FOOTNOTES: (1) Lightning arrestors 150 814 902 are suitable for all control boxes. (2) S = Start, M = Main, L = Line, R = Run Deluxe = Control box with line contactor. (3) For 208-volt systems or where line voltage is between 200 V and 210 V, a low voltage relay is required. On 3 hp and smaller control boxes use relay part 155 031 103 in place of 155 031 102 and use the next larger cable size than specied in the 230 V table. On 5 hp and larger use relay 155 031 602 in place of 155 031 601 and next larger wire. Boost transformers per page 15 are an alternative to special relays and cable. (4) Control box model 282 300 8610 is designed for use with motors having internal overload protectors. If used with a 1.5 hp motor manufactured prior to date code 06H18, Overload/Capacitor Kit 305 388 901 is required.
49
Maintenance

KIT 305 206 912 305 206 911 305 206 920 305 207 913 305 208 917 305 208 918 305 208 919 305 208 920 305 203 901 305 203 902 305 203 909 305 203 914 305 204 901 305 204 902 305 204 903
Table 50 Integral hp Capacitor Replacement Kits

CAPACITOR NUMBER 275 463 122 275 463 111 275 463 120 275 464 113 275 468 117 275 468 118 275 468 119 275 468 120 155 327 101 155 327 102 155 327 109 155 327 114 155 328 101 155 328 102 155 328 103
Table 50A Integral hp Overload Replacement Kits

OVERLOAD NUMBER 275 406 102 275 406 103 275 406 121 275 406 122 275 411 102 275 411 107 275 411 108 275 411 113 275 411 115 275 411 117 275 411 118 275 411 119 KIT 305 214 902 305 214 903 305 214 921 305 214 922 305 215 902 305 215 907 305 215 908 305 215 913 305 215 915 305 215 917 305 215 918 305 215 919
Table 50B Integral hp Voltage Relay Replacement Kits

RELAY NUMBER 155 031 102 155 031 103 155 031 601 155 031 602 KIT 305 213 902 305 213 903 305 213 961 305 213 904
Table 50C Integral hp Contactor Replacement Kits

CONTACTOR 155 325 102 155 326 101 155 326 102 155 429 101 KIT 305 226 901 305 347 903 305 347 902 305 347 901
50
Maintenance
Control Box Wiring Diagrams
GND
ORANGE CAP
GND
QD RELAY
L1
GREEN
RED
CAPACITOR
GREEN
B BLACK
BLUE YELLOW Y (MOTOR LEADS) R (START) L2 (LINE LEADS) L1
1/3 - 1 hp QD RELAY 280 10_ 4915 Sixth digit depends on hp
B (MAIN)
START CAPACITOR
RUN CAPACITOR
GND
GND
ORANGE
CAP B L1
QD RELAY
BLUE RED YELLOW
GREEN
GREEN
BLACK
B (MAIN)
Y (MOTOR LEADS)
R (START)
L2 (LINE LEADS)
L1
RUN CAPACITOR
START CAPACITOR
BLUE
RED
1/2 - 1 hp CRC QD RELAY 282 40_ 5015 Sixth digit depends on hp
RUN CAPACITOR
START CAPACITOR
BLK BLK RED ORG

ORG
BLK BLK RED
5 RELAY 1 2
YEL
RELAY
YEL
RED
RED
YEL
YEL
BLK
BLK
RED
GROUND LEAD
L1
L2 YEL
YEL BLK RED
GROUND LEAD
L1
L2 YEL
YEL BLK RED
LINE POWER FROM TWO POLE FUSED SWITCH OR CIRCUIT BREAKER, AND OTHER CONTROL IF USED.
BLU 1
3 2
BLK
RED BLK
BLK
OVERLOAD
GROUND TO LEAD MOTOR
GROUND TO MOTOR LEAD
1 - 1.5 hp 282 300 8110

51
1 - 1.5 hp 282 300 8610
Maintenance

RUN CAPACITOR
BLK
RUN CAPACITOR
START CAPACITOR
START CAPACITOR
BLK
L1
BLK
L2
YEL
BLK RED
BLK
RED ORG
LINE CONTACTOR COIL YEL ORG
T1
T2 5 RELAY YEL
YEL
5 RELAY 1 2
YEL
RED
1 BLK BLK 2
RED
RED
YEL
GROUND LEAD LINE POWER FROM TWO POLE FUSED SWITCH OR CIRCUIT BREAKER, AND OTHER CONTROL IF USED.
L1
L2
YEL BLK RED YEL
GROUND LEAD LINE POWER FROM TWO POLE FUSED SWITCH OR CIRCUIT BREAKER
SW L1
L2
BLK
BLK 1 3 BLK
MAIN OVERLOAD
START OVERLOAD
GROUND LEAD TO MOTOR
TO PRESSURE OR OTHER CONTROL SWITCH
BLU
BLU
YEL
YEL BLK RED
RED
BLK
BLK
3 1
MAIN OVERLOAD
START OVERLOAD
2 hp STANDARD 282 301 8110
2 hp DELUXE 282 301 8310
RUN CAPACITOR
START CAPACITOR
RUN CAPACITOR
BLK
START CAPACITOR
BLK
L1
L2
YEL
BLK RED
BLK
BLK
RED ORG
LINE CONTACTOR COIL YEL ORG
T1
5 RELAY 1 2 RED YEL
T2 5 RELAY 1 BLK BLK 2 YEL
YEL
RED
RED
YEL
L1
L2
YEL BLK RED YEL
SW L1
L2
BLK
BLU
BLK 1 2 BLK
MAIN OVERLOAD
START OVERLOAD
2 1
BLU
YEL
YEL BLK RED
MAIN OVERLOAD
1 2 GROUND LEAD START TO OVERLOAD MOTOR
3 hp STANDARD 282 302 8110
3 hp DELUXE 282 302 8310

52
RED
BLK
BLK
Maintenance
START CAPACITOR
BLK BLK BLK

START CAPACITOR
BLK
RUN CAPACITOR
RUN CAPACITOR
BLK RED
RED
RED
RED
BLK
YEL L2 YEL ORG

COIL COIL
YEL T2 LINE CONTACTOR T1 5 RELAY 1 2 RED YEL BLK RED BLK 2 1
ORG
5 RELAY
YEL
BLK
RED 2
BLK L1
RED
BLK
L1
L2
YEL YEL
BLK
RED
GROUND LEAD
YEL
SW
L1
L2
YEL
BLK
2 1 2
MAIN OVERLOAD
START OVERLOAD
BLU
BLK
LINE POWER FROM TWO POLE FUSED SWITCH OR CIRCUIT BREAKER
BLU
BLK
MAIN OVERLOAD
START OVERLOAD
RED
YEL
BLK
5 hp STANDARD 282 113 8110
5 hp DELUXE 282 113 8310 or 282 113 9310
START CAPACITOR START CAPACITOR
START CAPACITOR
ORG
RUN CAPACITOR
BLK
BLK
BLK RED
BLK
BLK
START CAPACITOR
RED YEL L2
COIL COIL
YEL
ORG
T2 LINE CONTACTOR T1 5 YEL RED

BLK
RUN CAPACITOR
YEL
5 RELAY ORG 1 2
YEL RED
ORG
L1
RELAY 1 2 SURGE ARRESTOR
BLK SURGE ARRESTOR
RED
BLK
YEL
BLK
YEL
L1
L2
YEL
BLK
RED
SW L1
BLU
L2
YEL
BLK
YEL
BLK
BLK 3 1
MAIN OVERLOAD
START OVERLOAD
BLU
2
BLK
RED
RED
BLK
MAIN OVERLOAD
START OVERLOAD
GROUND LEAD
TO MOTOR
7.5 hp STANDARD 282 201 9210

53
7.5 hp DELUXE 282 201 9310
Maintenance
START CAPACITOR
ORG
ORG BLK BLK

START CAPACITOR START CAPACITOR
ORG BLK
START CAPACITOR
ORG
BLK
RUN CAPACITOR
START CAPACITOR
BLK
BLK
BLK
BLK
START CAPACITOR
RED RED
RED RED
BLK
RUN CAPACITOR
BLK
YEL
YEL L2
COIL COIL
T2 LINE CONTACTOR BLK T1 5 YEL RED
5 RELAY ORG 1 2
YEL
BLK
BLK
L1
ORG
RED
RELAY 1 2
YEL
SURGE ARRESTOR
SURGE ARRESTOR
YEL
GROUND LEAD
BLK
L1
L2 YEL
YEL
BLK
BLK
RED
RED
RED
SW
SW
L1
L2
RED
BLK
YEL BLK
BLK
BLK
MAIN OVERLOAD
START OVERLOAD
1 2
BLK
MAIN OVERLOAD
START OVERLOAD GROUND TO LEAD MOTOR
10 hp STANDARD 282 202 9210 or 282 202 9230
10 hp DELUXE 282 202 9230 or 282 202 9330
RUN CAPACITOR START CAPACITOR

BLK
RUN CAPACITOR
OR
START CAPACITOR
BLK
START CAPACITOR
BLK
RED
BLK
RED RED
5
L2
5 RELAY 1 2
BLK
T2
YEL YEL
BLK
YEL
RELAY L2 COIL T2 1 2
COIL COIL
L1
T1
BLK
BLK
SURGE ARRESTOR
LINE CONTACTOR L1 COIL T1
ORG
5 RELAY 1 2
YEL RED
L2
SURGE ARRESTOR
L1
GROUND LEAD
RED
SW SW
SW
SW
L1
L2
RED
YEL BLK BLK 1 BLK
MAIN OVERLOAD
START OVERLOAD
LINE POWER FROM TWO POLE FUSED SWITCH OR CIRCUIT BREAKER
1 2
BLK
MAIN OVERLOAD
START OVERLOAD
15 hp DELUXE 282 203 9330 or 282 203 9330
15 hp X-LARGE 282 203 9621

54
Maintenance Electronic Products

Pumptec-Plus
Pumptec-Plus is a pump/motor protection device designed to work on any 230 V single-phase induction motor (PSC, CSCR, CSIR, and split phase) ranging in size from 1/2 to 5 horsepower. Pumptec-Plus uses a micro-computer to continuously monitor motor power and line voltage to provide protection against dry well, water logged tank, high and low voltage and mud or sand clogging.
Pumptec-Plus Troubleshooting
SYMPTOM
Unit Appears Dead (No Lights)
During Installation
SOLUTION
Check wiring. Power supply voltage should be applied to L1 and L2 terminals of the Pumptec-Plus. In some installations the pressure switch or other control devices is wired to the input of the Pumptec-Plus. Make sure this switch is closed. Pumptec-Plus is calibrated at the factory so that it will overload on most pump systems when the unit is rst installed. This overload condition is a reminder that the PumptecPlus unit requires calibration before use. See step 7 of the installation instructions. Pumptec-Plus should be calibrated on a full recovery well with the maximum water ow. Flow restrictors are not recommended. Step C of the calibration instructions indicate that a ashing green light condition will occur 2 to 3 seconds after taking the SNAPSHOT of the motor load. On some two wire motors the yellow light will ash instead of the green light. Press and release the reset button. The green should start ashing. During the installation of Pumptec-Plus power may be switched on and off several times. If power is cycled more than four times within a minute Pumptec-Plus will trip on rapid cycle. Press and release the reset button to restart the unit. A bobbing oat switch may cause the unit to detect a rapid cycle condition on any motor or an overload condition on two wire motors. Try to reduce water splashing or use a different switch. The line voltage is over 253 volts. Check line voltage. Report high line voltage to the power company. If you are using a generator the line voltage may become too high when the generator unloads. Pumptec-Plus will not allow the motor to turn on again until the line voltage returns to normal. Over voltage trips will also occur if line frequency drops too far below 60 Hz. The line voltage is below 207 volts. Check line voltage. Check for loose connections which may cause voltage drops. If you are using a generator the line voltage may become too low when the generator loads. Pumptec-Plus will trip on undervoltage if the generator voltage drops below 207 volts for more than 2.5 seconds. Undervoltage trips will also occur if the line frequency rises too far above 60 Hz.
POSSIBLE CAUSE
No Power to Unit
Unit Needs to Be Calibrated Flashing Yellow Light Miscalibrated
Flashing Yellow Light During Calibration
2-Wire Motor
Power Interruption Flashing Red and Yellow Lights Float Switch
High Line Voltage Flashing Red Light Unloaded Generator
Low Line Voltage Loose Connections Solid Red Light Loaded Generator
55

Pumptec-Plus
Pumptec-Plus - Troubleshooting
SYMPTOM
After Installation
SOLUTION
Wait for the automatic restart timer to time out. During the time out period the well should recover and ll with water. If the automatic reset timer is set to the manual position, then the reset button must be pressed to reactivate the unit. Clear or replace pump intake screen. Remove blockage in plumbing. Replace check valve. Replace broken parts. Machine gun rapid cycling can cause an underload condition. See ashing red and yellow lights section below. Replace worn pump parts and recalibrate. Repair or replace motor. Pump may be sand or mud locked. A bobbing oat switch can cause two-wire motors to stall. Arrange plumbing to avoid splashing water. Replace oat switch. Check insulation resistance on motor and control box cable. The line voltage is below 207 volts. Pumptec-Plus will try to restart the motor every two minutes until line voltage is normal. Check for excessive voltage drops in the system electrical connections (i.e. circuit breakers, fuse clips, pressure switch, and Pumptec-Plus L1 and L2 terminals). Repair connections. The line voltage is over 253 volts. Check line voltage. Report high line voltage to the power company. The most common cause for the rapid cycle condition is a waterlogged tank. Check for a ruptured bladder in the water tank. Check the air volume control or snifter valve for proper operation. Check setting on the pressure switch and examine for defects. Replace damaged pipes or repair leaks. Failed valve will not hold pressure. Replace valve. Press and release the reset button to restart the unit. A bobbing oat switch may cause the unit to detect a rapid cycle condition on any motor or an overload condition on 2-wire motors. Try to reduce water splashing or use a different switch.
POSSIBLE CAUSE
Dry Well
Blocked Intake Blocked Discharge Solid Yellow Light Check Valve Stuck Broken Shaft
Severe Rapid Cycling
Worn Pump Stalled Motor
Yellow Flashing Light
Float Switch
Ground Fault
Low Line Voltage Solid Red Light Loose Connections
Flashing Red Light
High Line Voltage
Rapid Cycle
Flashing Red and Yellow Lights
Leaky Well System Stuck Check Valve
Float Switch
56

QD Pumptec and Pumptec
QD Pumptec and Pumptec are load sensing devices that monitor the load on submersible pumps/motors. If the load drops below a preset level for a minimum of 4 seconds the QD Pumptec or the Pumptec will shut off the motor. The QD Pumptec is designed and calibrated expressly for use on Franklin Electric 230 V 3-wire motors (1/3 to 1 hp.) The QD Pumptec must be installed in QD relay boxes. The Pumptec is designed for use on Franklin Electric 2- and 3-wire motors (1/3 to 1.5 hp) 115 and 230 V. The Pumptec is not designed for jet pumps.
QD Pumptec & Pumptec Troubleshooting

SYMPTOM CHECKS OR SOLUTION
A. Is the voltage less than 90% of nameplate rating? B. Are the pump and motor correctly matched? If the QD Pumptec or Pumptec trips in about 4 seconds with some water delivery. C. Is the QD Pumptec or Pumptec wired correctly? For the Pumptec check the wiring diagram and pay special attention to the positioning of the power lead (230 V or 115 V). D. For QD Pumptec is your system 230 V 60 Hz or 220 V 50 Hz? A. The pump may be airlocked. If there ia a check valve on top of the pump, put another section of pipe between the pump and the check valve. If the QD Pumptec or Pumptec trips in about 4 seconds with no water delivery. B. The pump may be out of water. C. Check the valve settings. The pump may be dead-heading. D. Pump or motor shaft may be broken. E. Motor overload may be tripped. Check the motor current (amperage). A. Check switch position on side of circuit board on Pumptec. QD Pumptec check timer position on top/front of unit. Make sure the switch is not between settings. B. If the reset time switch is set to manual reset (position 0), QD Pumptec and Pumptec will not reset (turn power off for 5 sec then back on to reset). A. Check voltage. B. Check wiring. C. Remove the QD Pumptec from the control box. Reconnect wires in box to original state. If motor does not run the problem is not QD Pumptec. Bypass Pumptec by connecting L2 and motor lead with jumper. Motor should run. If not, the problem is not Pumptec. D. On Pumptec only check that Pumptec is installed between the control switch and the motor. A. Be sure you have a Franklin motor. B. Check wiring connections. On Pumptec is lead power (230 V or 115 V) connected to correct terminal? Is motor lead connected to correct terminal? C. Check for ground fault in the motor and excessive friction in the pump. If your QD Pumptec or Pumptec will not trip when the pump breaks suction. D. The well may be gulping enough water to keep QD Pumptec or Pumptec from tripping. It may be necessary to adjust the QD Pumptec or the Pumptec for these extreme applications. Call the Franklin Electric Service Hotline at 800-348-2420 for information. E. On Pumptec applications does the control box have a run capacitor? If so, Pumptec will not trip. (Except for Franklin 1.5 hp motors). A. Check for low voltage. If your QD Pumptec or Pumptec chatters when running. B. Check for waterlogged tank. Rapid cycling for any reason can cause the QD Pumptec or the Pumptec relay to chatter. C. On Pumptec make sure the L2 and motor wires are installed correctly. If they are reversed, the unit can chatter.
If the QD Pumptec or Pumptec will not timeout and reset.
If your pump/motor will not run at all.
57

SubDrive75, 150, 300, MonoDrive, & MonoDrive XT
The Franklin Electric SubDrive/MonoDrive Constant Pressure controller is a variable-speed drive that delivers water at a constant pressure. WARNING: Serious or fatal electrical shock may result from failure to connect the motor, SubDrive/MonoDrive Controller, metal plumbing and all other metal near the motor or cable to the power supply ground terminal using wire no smaller than motor cable wires. To reduce the risk of electrical shock, disconnect power before working on or around the water system. Capacitors inside the SubDrive/MonoDrive Controller can still hold a lethal voltage even after power has been removed. Allow 10 minutes for dangerous internal voltage to discharge. Do not use motor in swimming areas.
SubDrive/MonoDrive Troubleshooting Should an application or system problem occur, a built-in diagnostics will protect the system. The FAULT light on the front of the SubDrive/MonoDrive Controller will ash a given number of times indicating the nature of the fault. In some cases, the system will shut itself off until corrective action is taken. Fault codes and their corrective actions are listed below. See SubDrive Installation Manual for installation data.
# OF FLASHES FAULT POSSIBLE CAUSE
Air-locked pump. Overpumped or dry well. Worn pump. Damaged shaft or coupling. Blocked pump or screen.
CORRECTIVE ACTION
Wait for well to recover and automatic restart timer to time out. If the problem does not correct, check motor and pump. See description on smart reset at the end of the installation manual.
Motor Underload
2 3 4
(MonoDrive Only)
Undervoltage
Low line voltage. Misconnected input leads.
Check for loose connections. Check line voltage. Report low voltage to the power company. Unit will start automatically when proper power is supplied.
Locked Pump
Motor/pump misaligned. Abrasive/sand bound pump. Dragging pump or motor.
Unit will attempt to free a locked pump. If unsuccessful, check the motor and pump.
Incorrectly Wired
Start winding resistance too low.
Check if main and start wires are swapped. Make certain proper motor is installed. Check motor wiring. Make certain all connections are tight. Make certain proper motor is installed. *Cycle input power to reset.
Open Circuit
Loose connections. Defective motor or cable.
Short Circuit
When fault is indicated immediately after power-up, short circuit due to loose connection, defective cable, splice or motor. When fault is indicated while motor is running, over current due to loose debris trapped in pump. High ambient temperature. Direct sunlight. Obstruction of air ow.
Check motor wiring. *Cycle input power to reset.
6
Over Current Check pump.
Overheated Controller
This fault automatically resets when temperature returns to a safe level.
* Cycle input power means turn the power off until both lights fade off and apply power again
58

SubMonitor
SubMonitor Troubleshooting
FAULT MESSAGE
SF Amps Set Too High Phase Reversal
PROBLEM/CONDITION
SF Amps setting above 359 Amps. Reversed incoming voltage phase sequence. Normal line current.
POSSIBLE CAUSE
Motor SF Amps not entered. Incoming power problem. Wrong SF Max Amps setting. Over pumping well. Clogged pump intake. Closed valve. Loose pump impeller. Broken shaft or coupling. Phase loss. Wrong SF Max Amps setting. High or low line voltage. Ground fault. Pump or motor dragging. Motor stalled or bound pump. High or low line voltage. Motor is overloaded. Excessive current unbalance. Poor motor cooling. High water temperature. Excessive electrical noise (VFD in close proximity). Phase loss. Unbalanced power supply. Open delta transformer. Unstable power supply. Poor connection in motor power circuit. Unstable or weak power supply. Chattering contacts. Loose connections in motor power circuit. Arcing contacts.
Underload Low line current.
Normal line current.
Overload High line current.
Overheat
Motor temperature sensor has detected excess motor temperature.
Unbalance
Current difference between any two legs exceeds programmed setting.
Overvoltage
Line voltage exceeds programmed setting.
Undervoltage
Line voltage below programmed setting.
False Starts
Power has been interrupted too many times in a 10 second period.
59

Subtrol-Plus (Obsolete - See SubMonitor)
Subtrol-Plus - Troubleshooting After Installation
SYMPTOM POSSIBLE CAUSE OR SOLUTION
When the Subtrol-Plus reset button is depressed and released, all indicator lights should ash. If line voltage is correct at the Subtrol-Plus L1, L2, L3 terminals and the reset button does not cause lights to ash, Subtrol-Plus receiver is malfunctioning. The green light will ash and not allow operation unless both sensor coils are plugged into the receiver. If both are properly connected and it still ashes, the sensor coil or the receiver is faulty. An Ohmmeter check between the two center terminals of each sensor coil connected should read less than 1 ohm, or coil is faulty. If both coils check good, receiver is faulty. The green light is on and the Subtrol-Plus requires the specied off time before the pump can be restarted after having been turned off. If the green light is on except as described, the receiver is faulty. Note that a power interruption when the motor is running will initiate the delay function. This is a normal protective function which turns off the pump when the motor reaches maximum safe temperatures. Check that amps are within the nameplate maximum on all three lines, and that the motor has proper water ow past it. If overheat trip occurs without apparent motor overheating, it may be the result of an arcing connection somewhere in the circuit or extreme noise interference on the power lines. Check with the power company or Franklin Electric. A true motor overheat trip will require at least ve minutes for a motor started cold. If trips do not conform to this characteristic, suspect arcing connections, power line noise, ground fault, or SCR variable speed control equipment. This is a normal protective function, protecting against an overload or locked pump. Check the amps in all lines through a complete pumping cycle, and monitor whether low or unbalanced voltage may be causing high amps at particular times. If overload trip occurs without high amps, it may be caused by a faulty rating insert, receiver, or sensor coil. Recheck that the insert rating matches the motor. If it is correct, carefully remove it from the receiver by alternately lifting sides with a knife blade or thin screwdriver, and make sure it has no pins bent over. If the insert is correct and its pins are okay, replace receiver and/or sensor coils. This is a normal protective function. A. Make sure the rating insert is correct for the motor. Underload Light On B. Adjusting the underload setting as described to allow the desired range of operating conditions. Note that a DECREASE in underload setting is required to allow loading without trip. C. Check for drop in amps and delivery just before trip, indicating pump breaking suction, and for unbalanced line current. D. With the power turned off, recheck motor lead resistance to ground. A grounded lead can cause underload trip.
Subtrol-Plus Dead
Green Off Time Light Flashes
Green Off Time Light On
Overheat Light On
Overload Light On
60

Subtrol-Plus (Obsolete - See SubMonitor)
Subtrol-Plus - Troubleshooting After Installation (Continued)
SYMPTOM POSSIBLE CAUSE OR SOLUTION
Whenever the pump is off as a result of Subtrol-Plus protective function, the red tripped light is on. A steady light indicates the Subtrol-Plus will automatically allow the pump to restart as described, and a ashing light indicates repeated trips, requiring manual reset before the pump can be restarted. Any other red light operation indicates a faulty receiver. One-half voltage on 460 V will cause tripped light on. With power turned off, check for a shorted contactor coil or a grounded control circuit lead. The coil resistance should be at least 10 ohms and the circuit resistance to panel frame over 1 megohm. A standard or delay-type 2 amp fuse should be used. If proper voltage is at the control coil terminals when controls are operated to turn the pump on, but the contactor does not close, turn off power and replace the coil. If there is no voltage at the coil, trace the control circuit to determine if the fault is in the Subtrol-Plus receiver, fuse, wiring, or panel operating switches. This tracing can be done by rst connecting a voltmeter at the coil terminals, and then moving the meter connections step by step along each circuit to the power source, to determine at which component the voltage is lost. With the Subtrol-Plus receiver powered up, with all leads disconnected from the control terminals and with an Ohmmeter set at RX10, measure the resistance between the control terminals. It should measure 100 to 400 ohms. Depress and hold in the reset button. The resistance between the control terminals should measure close to innity. Check that coil voltage is within 10% of rated voltage. If voltage is correct and matches line voltage, turn off power and remove the contactor magnetic assembly and check for wear, corrosion, and dirt. If voltage is erratic or lower than line voltage, trace the control circuit for faults similar to the previous item, but looking for a major drop in voltage rather than its complete loss. Check that the small interlocks switch on the side of the contactor closes when the contactor closes. If the switch or circuit is open, the contactor will not stay closed when the selector switch is in HAND position. Turn off power. Check the contactor contacts for dirt, corrosion, and proper closing when the contactor is closed by hand. With the Subtrol-Plus receiver powered up and all leads disconnected from the Signal terminals, with an Ohmmeter set at RX10, measure the resistance between the Signal terminals. Resistance should measure close to innite. Depress and hold in the reset button. The resistance between the Signal terminals should measure 100 to 400 ohms.
Tripped Light On
Control Circuit Fuse Blows
Contactor Will Not Close
Contactor Hums or Chatters
Contactor Opens When Start Switch is Released
Contactor Closes But Motor Doesnt Run
Signal Circuit Terminals Do Not Energize
61
Abbreviations
A AWG BJT C CB CRC DI Dv/dt EFF F FDA FL ft ft-lb ft/s GFCI gpm HERO hp Hz ID IGBT in kVA kVAR kW lb-ft L/min mA max Amp or amperage American Wire Gauge Bipolar Junction Transistor Degree Celsius Control Box Capacitor Run Control Deionized Rise Time of the Voltage Efciency Degree Fahrenheit Federal Drug Administration Full Load Foot Foot Pound Feet per Second Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter Gallon per Minute High Efciency Reverse Osmosis Horsepower Hertz Inside Diameter Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor Inch Kilovolt Amp Kilovolt Amp Rating Kilowatt (1000 watts) Pound Feet Liter per Minute Milliamp Maximum Nm NPSH OD OL PF psi PWM QD R RMA RMS rpm SF SFhp S/N TDH UNF V VAC VDC VFD W XFMR Y-D MCM mm MOV NEC NEMA Thousand Circular Mils Millimeter Metal Oxide Varister National Electrical Code National Electrical Manufacturer Association Newton Meter Net Positive Suction Head Outside Diameter Overload Power Factor Pounds per Square Inch Pulse Width Modulation Quick Disconnect Resistance Return Material Authorization Root Mean Squared Revolutions per Minute Service Factor Service Factor Horsepower Serial Number Total Dynamic Head Fine Thread Voltage Voltage Alternating Current Voltage Direct Current Variable Frequency Drive Watts Transformer Wye-Delta ohms
L1, L2, L3 Line One, Line Two, Line Three
Notes
Notes
Notes
TOLL FREE HELP FROM A FRIEND

800-348-2420 260-827-5102 (fax)
Phone Franklins toll free SERVICE HOTLINE for answers to your pump and motor installation questions. When you call, a Franklin expert will offer assistance in troubleshooting and provide immediate answers to your system application questions. Technical support is also available online. Visit our website at:
www.franklin-electric.com
The Company You Trust Deep Down
M1311 03/07

Franklin Electric Motor

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Submersible Motors

Application Installation Maintenance

Maintenance Single-Phase Motors & Controls

Application All Motors

Table 3 Number of Starts

Application All Motors

Table 4 Transformer Capacity

Table 4A Torque Required (Examples)

Application All Motors

Table 5 Engine Driven Generators

Use of Check Valves

Application All Motors

Wells Large Diameter, Uncased, Top Feeding and Screened Sections

Water Temperature and Flow

Table 6 Required Cooling Flow

Flow Inducer Sleeve

NOTCH OUT FOR CABLE GUARD

FLOW INDUCER SLEEVE

LOCK NUTS INSIDE SLEEVE

BOTTOM END VIEW

CENTERING BOLT HOLE (3 REQUIRED)

Application All Motors

Table 7 Head Loss in Feet (Meters) at Various Flow Rates

Hot Water Applications (Standard Motors)

Application All Motors

Gallons Per Minute

Table 8A Service Factor Horsepower

Hot Water Applications - Example

Application All Motors

Grounding Control Boxes and Panels

Grounding Surge Arrestors

Control Box and Panel Environment

Application Single-Phase Motors

Potential (Voltage) Relays

2-Wire Motor Solid State Controls

Bound Pump (Sandlocked)

QD Relays (Solid State)

Application Single-Phase Motors

1 Foot = .3048 Meter

Application Single-Phase Motors

Actual Length Max Allowed

Actual Length Max Allowed

EXAMPLE: 3 hp, 230-Volt, Single-Phase Motor

3 hp, 230 V Single-Phase Motor

310 ft #6 AWG (41.3% of allowable cable)

Application Single-Phase Motors

4" 3-WIRE W/CRC CB

214508 214508 W/11.5 CB 224300

0.75 1.1 1.5 2.2 3.7 3.7 5.5 7.5 11

224301 224302 (3) 224303 (4) 226110 (5) 226111

Application Single-Phase Motors

HP 1/2 1/2 3/4 1 1.5 1/2 1/2 3/4 1

KW 0.37 0.37 0.55 0.75 1.1 0.37 0.37 0.55 0.75

VOLTS 115 230 230 230 230 115

244504 244505 4" 2-WIRE 244507 244508 244309 214504

214505 4" 3-WIRE W/CRC CB

Application Single-Phase Motors

Table 15 Auxiliary Capacitor Sizing

Date _ Filled In By ________________________________