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reverse integer
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EASY/src/easy/ReverseInteger.java

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package easy;
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/**7. Reverse Integer QuestionEditorial Solution My Submissions
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Total Accepted: 155938
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Total Submissions: 655150
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Difficulty: Easy
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Reverse digits of an integer.
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Example1: x = 123, return 321
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Example2: x = -123, return -321*/
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public class ReverseInteger {
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//lastly, after making it AC'ed on my own, I turned to Discuss, and find this very short solution,
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//it turns out we don't need to do any handling for the sign
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public int reverse_short_version(int x){
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long rev = 0;
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while(x != 0){
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rev = rev*10 + x%10;
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x /= 10;
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if(rev > Integer.MAX_VALUE || rev < Integer.MIN_VALUE) return 0;
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}
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return (int) rev;
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}
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//made it AC'ed on my own, cheers!
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public int reverse(int x) {
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if(x == 0) return 0;
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//save the first bit if it's a negative sign
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StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
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sb.append(x);
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boolean negative = sb.toString().charAt(0) == '-' ? true : false;
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//use modulor and division and use long as the result type to avoid overflow
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long longX = (long) x;
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if(negative){
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//get rid of the first '-' bit
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String withoutNegativeSign = sb.substring(1).toString();
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longX = Long.parseLong(withoutNegativeSign);
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}
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sb.setLength(0);
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long result = 0;
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if(negative){
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sb.append('-');
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}
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while(longX != 0){
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sb.append(longX%10);
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longX /= 10;
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}
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result = Long.parseLong(sb.toString());
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System.out.println(result);//it's right here, but after converting it into an int, it overflowed to become a wrong number, how to handle this?
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//it turns out depending on the question requirement, on this OJ, it's expecting 0, if it's beyond the range of (Integer.MIN_VALUE, Integer.MAX_VALUE)
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return (result > Integer.MAX_VALUE || result < Integer.MIN_VALUE) ? 0 : (int) result;
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}
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public static void main(String...strings){
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ReverseInteger test = new ReverseInteger();
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//when the input is 1534236469, it's expecting 0 as the correct answer, this is due to its reversed number is greater than Integer.MAX_VALUE, thus return 0
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System.out.println(1534236469 > Integer.MAX_VALUE);
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System.out.println("1534236469\n" + Integer.MAX_VALUE);
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// System.out.println(test.reverse(-2147483648));
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}
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// this is not going to work when the input number's reverse version is greater than
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// Integer.MAX_VALUE, it'll throw NumberFormatException as Java cannot handle it, overflowed.
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public int reverse_overflowed(int x) {
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//save the first bit if it's a negative sign
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StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
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sb.append(x);
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boolean negative = sb.toString().charAt(0) == '-' ? true : false;
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char[] bits = sb.toString().toCharArray();
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sb.setLength(0);
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if(negative){
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sb.append('-');
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//until i > 0
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for(int i = bits.length-1; i > 0; i--){
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sb.append(bits[i]);
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}
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} else {
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//until i >= 0
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for(int i = bits.length-1; i >= 0; i--){
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sb.append(bits[i]);
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}
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}
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return Integer.parseInt(sb.toString());
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}
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}

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