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| 1 | +// derived from https://github.com/lovasoa/json_in_type |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +// BSD 2-Clause License |
| 4 | +// |
| 5 | +// Copyright (c) 2018, Ophir LOJKINE |
| 6 | +// All rights reserved. |
| 7 | +// |
| 8 | +// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
| 9 | +// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: |
| 10 | +// |
| 11 | +// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this |
| 12 | +// list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
| 13 | +// |
| 14 | +// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, |
| 15 | +// this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation |
| 16 | +// and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
| 17 | +// |
| 18 | +// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" |
| 19 | +// AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE |
| 20 | +// IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE |
| 21 | +// DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE |
| 22 | +// FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL |
| 23 | +// DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR |
| 24 | +// SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER |
| 25 | +// CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, |
| 26 | +// OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE |
| 27 | +// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
| 28 | + |
| 29 | +use std::io; |
| 30 | + |
| 31 | +static ESCAPE_CHARS: [&[u8]; 0x20] = [ |
| 32 | + b"\\u0000", b"\\u0001", b"\\u0002", b"\\u0003", b"\\u0004", b"\\u0005", b"\\u0006", b"\\u0007", |
| 33 | + b"\\b", b"\\t", b"\\n", b"\\u000b", b"\\f", b"\\r", b"\\u000e", b"\\u000f", b"\\u0010", |
| 34 | + b"\\u0011", b"\\u0012", b"\\u0013", b"\\u0014", b"\\u0015", b"\\u0016", b"\\u0017", b"\\u0018", |
| 35 | + b"\\u0019", b"\\u001a", b"\\u001b", b"\\u001c", b"\\u001d", b"\\u001e", b"\\u001f", |
| 36 | +]; |
| 37 | + |
| 38 | +// This bitset represents which bytes can be copied as-is to a JSON string (0) |
| 39 | +// And which one need to be escaped (1) |
| 40 | +// The characters that need escaping are 0x00 to 0x1F, 0x22 ("), 0x5C (\), 0x7F (DEL) |
| 41 | +// Non-ASCII unicode characters can be safely included in a JSON string |
| 42 | +static NEEDS_ESCAPING_BITSET: [u64; 4] = [ |
| 43 | + //fedcba9876543210_fedcba9876543210_fedcba9876543210_fedcba9876543210 |
| 44 | + 0b0000000000000000_0000000000000100_1111111111111111_1111111111111111, // 3_2_1_0 |
| 45 | + 0b1000000000000000_0000000000000000_0001000000000000_0000000000000000, // 7_6_5_4 |
| 46 | + 0b0000000000000000_0000000000000000_0000000000000000_0000000000000000, // B_A_9_8 |
| 47 | + 0b0000000000000000_0000000000000000_0000000000000000_0000000000000000, // F_E_D_C |
| 48 | +]; |
| 49 | + |
| 50 | +#[inline(always)] |
| 51 | +fn json_escaped_char(c: u8) -> Option<&'static [u8]> { |
| 52 | + let bitset_value = NEEDS_ESCAPING_BITSET[(c / 64) as usize] & (1 << (c % 64)); |
| 53 | + if bitset_value == 0 { |
| 54 | + None |
| 55 | + } else { |
| 56 | + Some(match c { |
| 57 | + x if x < 0x20 => ESCAPE_CHARS[c as usize], |
| 58 | + b'\\' => &b"\\\\"[..], |
| 59 | + b'\"' => &b"\\\""[..], |
| 60 | + 0x7F => &b"\\u007f"[..], |
| 61 | + _ => unreachable!(), |
| 62 | + }) |
| 63 | + } |
| 64 | +} |
| 65 | + |
| 66 | +pub fn write_json_string<W: io::Write>(s: &str, ascii_only: bool, w: &mut W) -> io::Result<()> { |
| 67 | + w.write_all(b"\"")?; |
| 68 | + let mut write_start_idx = 0; |
| 69 | + let bytes = s.as_bytes(); |
| 70 | + if ascii_only { |
| 71 | + for (idx, c) in s.char_indices() { |
| 72 | + if c.is_ascii() { |
| 73 | + if let Some(escaped) = json_escaped_char(c as u8) { |
| 74 | + w.write_all(&bytes[write_start_idx..idx])?; |
| 75 | + w.write_all(escaped)?; |
| 76 | + write_start_idx = idx + 1; |
| 77 | + } |
| 78 | + } else { |
| 79 | + w.write_all(&bytes[write_start_idx..idx])?; |
| 80 | + write_start_idx = idx + c.len_utf8(); |
| 81 | + // codepoints outside the BMP get 2 '\uxxxx' sequences to represent them |
| 82 | + for point in c.encode_utf16(&mut [0; 2]) { |
| 83 | + write!(w, "\\u{:04x}", point)?; |
| 84 | + } |
| 85 | + } |
| 86 | + } |
| 87 | + } else { |
| 88 | + for (idx, c) in s.bytes().enumerate() { |
| 89 | + if let Some(escaped) = json_escaped_char(c) { |
| 90 | + w.write_all(&bytes[write_start_idx..idx])?; |
| 91 | + w.write_all(escaped)?; |
| 92 | + write_start_idx = idx + 1; |
| 93 | + } |
| 94 | + } |
| 95 | + } |
| 96 | + w.write_all(&bytes[write_start_idx..])?; |
| 97 | + w.write_all(b"\"") |
| 98 | +} |
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