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| 1 | +/* |
| 2 | + * ioperm.c - Test case for ioperm(2) |
| 3 | + * Copyright (c) 2015 Andrew Lutomirski |
| 4 | + */ |
| 5 | + |
| 6 | +#define _GNU_SOURCE |
| 7 | +#include <err.h> |
| 8 | +#include <stdio.h> |
| 9 | +#include <stdint.h> |
| 10 | +#include <signal.h> |
| 11 | +#include <setjmp.h> |
| 12 | +#include <stdlib.h> |
| 13 | +#include <string.h> |
| 14 | +#include <errno.h> |
| 15 | +#include <unistd.h> |
| 16 | +#include <sys/types.h> |
| 17 | +#include <sys/wait.h> |
| 18 | +#include <stdbool.h> |
| 19 | +#include <sched.h> |
| 20 | +#include <sys/io.h> |
| 21 | + |
| 22 | +static int nerrs = 0; |
| 23 | + |
| 24 | +static void sethandler(int sig, void (*handler)(int, siginfo_t *, void *), |
| 25 | + int flags) |
| 26 | +{ |
| 27 | + struct sigaction sa; |
| 28 | + memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa)); |
| 29 | + sa.sa_sigaction = handler; |
| 30 | + sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO | flags; |
| 31 | + sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask); |
| 32 | + if (sigaction(sig, &sa, 0)) |
| 33 | + err(1, "sigaction"); |
| 34 | + |
| 35 | +} |
| 36 | + |
| 37 | +static void clearhandler(int sig) |
| 38 | +{ |
| 39 | + struct sigaction sa; |
| 40 | + memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa)); |
| 41 | + sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL; |
| 42 | + sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask); |
| 43 | + if (sigaction(sig, &sa, 0)) |
| 44 | + err(1, "sigaction"); |
| 45 | +} |
| 46 | + |
| 47 | +static jmp_buf jmpbuf; |
| 48 | + |
| 49 | +static void sigsegv(int sig, siginfo_t *si, void *ctx_void) |
| 50 | +{ |
| 51 | + siglongjmp(jmpbuf, 1); |
| 52 | +} |
| 53 | + |
| 54 | +static bool try_outb(unsigned short port) |
| 55 | +{ |
| 56 | + sethandler(SIGSEGV, sigsegv, SA_RESETHAND); |
| 57 | + if (sigsetjmp(jmpbuf, 1) != 0) { |
| 58 | + return false; |
| 59 | + } else { |
| 60 | + asm volatile ("outb %%al, %w[port]" |
| 61 | + : : [port] "Nd" (port), "a" (0)); |
| 62 | + return true; |
| 63 | + } |
| 64 | + clearhandler(SIGSEGV); |
| 65 | +} |
| 66 | + |
| 67 | +static void expect_ok(unsigned short port) |
| 68 | +{ |
| 69 | + if (!try_outb(port)) { |
| 70 | + printf("[FAIL]\toutb to 0x%02hx failed\n", port); |
| 71 | + exit(1); |
| 72 | + } |
| 73 | + |
| 74 | + printf("[OK]\toutb to 0x%02hx worked\n", port); |
| 75 | +} |
| 76 | + |
| 77 | +static void expect_gp(unsigned short port) |
| 78 | +{ |
| 79 | + if (try_outb(port)) { |
| 80 | + printf("[FAIL]\toutb to 0x%02hx worked\n", port); |
| 81 | + exit(1); |
| 82 | + } |
| 83 | + |
| 84 | + printf("[OK]\toutb to 0x%02hx failed\n", port); |
| 85 | +} |
| 86 | + |
| 87 | +int main(void) |
| 88 | +{ |
| 89 | + cpu_set_t cpuset; |
| 90 | + CPU_ZERO(&cpuset); |
| 91 | + CPU_SET(0, &cpuset); |
| 92 | + if (sched_setaffinity(0, sizeof(cpuset), &cpuset) != 0) |
| 93 | + err(1, "sched_setaffinity to CPU 0"); |
| 94 | + |
| 95 | + expect_gp(0x80); |
| 96 | + expect_gp(0xed); |
| 97 | + |
| 98 | + /* |
| 99 | + * Probe for ioperm support. Note that clearing ioperm bits |
| 100 | + * works even as nonroot. |
| 101 | + */ |
| 102 | + printf("[RUN]\tenable 0x80\n"); |
| 103 | + if (ioperm(0x80, 1, 1) != 0) { |
| 104 | + printf("[OK]\tioperm(0x80, 1, 1) failed (%d) -- try running as root\n", |
| 105 | + errno); |
| 106 | + return 0; |
| 107 | + } |
| 108 | + expect_ok(0x80); |
| 109 | + expect_gp(0xed); |
| 110 | + |
| 111 | + printf("[RUN]\tdisable 0x80\n"); |
| 112 | + if (ioperm(0x80, 1, 0) != 0) { |
| 113 | + printf("[FAIL]\tioperm(0x80, 1, 0) failed (%d)", errno); |
| 114 | + return 1; |
| 115 | + } |
| 116 | + expect_gp(0x80); |
| 117 | + expect_gp(0xed); |
| 118 | + |
| 119 | + /* Make sure that fork() preserves ioperm. */ |
| 120 | + if (ioperm(0x80, 1, 1) != 0) { |
| 121 | + printf("[FAIL]\tioperm(0x80, 1, 0) failed (%d)", errno); |
| 122 | + return 1; |
| 123 | + } |
| 124 | + |
| 125 | + pid_t child = fork(); |
| 126 | + if (child == -1) |
| 127 | + err(1, "fork"); |
| 128 | + |
| 129 | + if (child == 0) { |
| 130 | + printf("[RUN]\tchild: check that we inherited permissions\n"); |
| 131 | + expect_ok(0x80); |
| 132 | + expect_gp(0xed); |
| 133 | + return 0; |
| 134 | + } else { |
| 135 | + int status; |
| 136 | + if (waitpid(child, &status, 0) != child || |
| 137 | + !WIFEXITED(status)) { |
| 138 | + printf("[FAIL]\tChild died\n"); |
| 139 | + nerrs++; |
| 140 | + } else if (WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0) { |
| 141 | + printf("[FAIL]\tChild failed\n"); |
| 142 | + nerrs++; |
| 143 | + } else { |
| 144 | + printf("[OK]\tChild succeeded\n"); |
| 145 | + } |
| 146 | + } |
| 147 | + |
| 148 | + /* Test the capability checks. */ |
| 149 | + |
| 150 | + printf("\tDrop privileges\n"); |
| 151 | + if (setresuid(1, 1, 1) != 0) { |
| 152 | + printf("[WARN]\tDropping privileges failed\n"); |
| 153 | + return 0; |
| 154 | + } |
| 155 | + |
| 156 | + printf("[RUN]\tdisable 0x80\n"); |
| 157 | + if (ioperm(0x80, 1, 0) != 0) { |
| 158 | + printf("[FAIL]\tioperm(0x80, 1, 0) failed (%d)", errno); |
| 159 | + return 1; |
| 160 | + } |
| 161 | + printf("[OK]\tit worked\n"); |
| 162 | + |
| 163 | + printf("[RUN]\tenable 0x80 again\n"); |
| 164 | + if (ioperm(0x80, 1, 1) == 0) { |
| 165 | + printf("[FAIL]\tit succeeded but should have failed.\n"); |
| 166 | + return 1; |
| 167 | + } |
| 168 | + printf("[OK]\tit failed\n"); |
| 169 | + return 0; |
| 170 | +} |
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