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MIPS: ath25: add board configuration detection
All boards based on AR5312/AR2315 SoC have a special structure located at the end of flash. This structure contains board-specific data such as Ethernet and Wireless MAC addresses. The flash is mapped to the memmory at predefined location. Signed-off-by: Sergey Ryazanov <ryazanov.s.a@gmail.com> Cc: Linux MIPS <linux-mips@linux-mips.org> Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/8243/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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arch/mips/ath25/ar2315.c

Lines changed: 6 additions & 0 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -160,6 +160,12 @@ void __init ar2315_arch_init_irq(void)
160160
ar2315_misc_irq_domain = domain;
161161
}
162162

163+
void __init ar2315_init_devices(void)
164+
{
165+
/* Find board configuration */
166+
ath25_find_config(AR2315_SPI_READ_BASE, AR2315_SPI_READ_SIZE);
167+
}
168+
163169
static void ar2315_restart(char *command)
164170
{
165171
void (*mips_reset_vec)(void) = (void *)0xbfc00000;

arch/mips/ath25/ar2315.h

Lines changed: 2 additions & 0 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -4,13 +4,15 @@
44
#ifdef CONFIG_SOC_AR2315
55

66
void ar2315_arch_init_irq(void);
7+
void ar2315_init_devices(void);
78
void ar2315_plat_time_init(void);
89
void ar2315_plat_mem_setup(void);
910
void ar2315_arch_init(void);
1011

1112
#else
1213

1314
static inline void ar2315_arch_init_irq(void) {}
15+
static inline void ar2315_init_devices(void) {}
1416
static inline void ar2315_plat_time_init(void) {}
1517
static inline void ar2315_plat_mem_setup(void) {}
1618
static inline void ar2315_arch_init(void) {}

arch/mips/ath25/ar5312.c

Lines changed: 39 additions & 0 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -158,6 +158,45 @@ void __init ar5312_arch_init_irq(void)
158158
ar5312_misc_irq_domain = domain;
159159
}
160160

161+
static void __init ar5312_flash_init(void)
162+
{
163+
void __iomem *flashctl_base;
164+
u32 ctl;
165+
166+
flashctl_base = ioremap_nocache(AR5312_FLASHCTL_BASE,
167+
AR5312_FLASHCTL_SIZE);
168+
169+
/*
170+
* Configure flash bank 0.
171+
* Assume 8M window size. Flash will be aliased if it's smaller
172+
*/
173+
ctl = __raw_readl(flashctl_base + AR5312_FLASHCTL0);
174+
ctl &= AR5312_FLASHCTL_MW;
175+
ctl |= AR5312_FLASHCTL_E | AR5312_FLASHCTL_AC_8M | AR5312_FLASHCTL_RBLE;
176+
ctl |= 0x01 << AR5312_FLASHCTL_IDCY_S;
177+
ctl |= 0x07 << AR5312_FLASHCTL_WST1_S;
178+
ctl |= 0x07 << AR5312_FLASHCTL_WST2_S;
179+
__raw_writel(ctl, flashctl_base + AR5312_FLASHCTL0);
180+
181+
/* Disable other flash banks */
182+
ctl = __raw_readl(flashctl_base + AR5312_FLASHCTL1);
183+
ctl &= ~(AR5312_FLASHCTL_E | AR5312_FLASHCTL_AC);
184+
__raw_writel(ctl, flashctl_base + AR5312_FLASHCTL1);
185+
ctl = __raw_readl(flashctl_base + AR5312_FLASHCTL2);
186+
ctl &= ~(AR5312_FLASHCTL_E | AR5312_FLASHCTL_AC);
187+
__raw_writel(ctl, flashctl_base + AR5312_FLASHCTL2);
188+
189+
iounmap(flashctl_base);
190+
}
191+
192+
void __init ar5312_init_devices(void)
193+
{
194+
ar5312_flash_init();
195+
196+
/* Locate board/radio config data */
197+
ath25_find_config(AR5312_FLASH_BASE, AR5312_FLASH_SIZE);
198+
}
199+
161200
static void ar5312_restart(char *command)
162201
{
163202
/* reset the system */

arch/mips/ath25/ar5312.h

Lines changed: 2 additions & 0 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -4,13 +4,15 @@
44
#ifdef CONFIG_SOC_AR5312
55

66
void ar5312_arch_init_irq(void);
7+
void ar5312_init_devices(void);
78
void ar5312_plat_time_init(void);
89
void ar5312_plat_mem_setup(void);
910
void ar5312_arch_init(void);
1011

1112
#else
1213

1314
static inline void ar5312_arch_init_irq(void) {}
15+
static inline void ar5312_init_devices(void) {}
1416
static inline void ar5312_plat_time_init(void) {}
1517
static inline void ar5312_plat_mem_setup(void) {}
1618
static inline void ar5312_arch_init(void) {}

arch/mips/ath25/board.c

Lines changed: 161 additions & 0 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -16,12 +16,173 @@
1616
#include <asm/bootinfo.h>
1717
#include <asm/time.h>
1818

19+
#include <ath25_platform.h>
1920
#include "devices.h"
2021
#include "ar5312.h"
2122
#include "ar2315.h"
2223

2324
void (*ath25_irq_dispatch)(void);
2425

26+
static inline bool check_radio_magic(const void __iomem *addr)
27+
{
28+
addr += 0x7a; /* offset for flash magic */
29+
return (__raw_readb(addr) == 0x5a) && (__raw_readb(addr + 1) == 0xa5);
30+
}
31+
32+
static inline bool check_notempty(const void __iomem *addr)
33+
{
34+
return __raw_readl(addr) != 0xffffffff;
35+
}
36+
37+
static inline bool check_board_data(const void __iomem *addr, bool broken)
38+
{
39+
/* config magic found */
40+
if (__raw_readl(addr) == ATH25_BD_MAGIC)
41+
return true;
42+
43+
if (!broken)
44+
return false;
45+
46+
/* broken board data detected, use radio data to find the
47+
* offset, user will fix this */
48+
49+
if (check_radio_magic(addr + 0x1000))
50+
return true;
51+
if (check_radio_magic(addr + 0xf8))
52+
return true;
53+
54+
return false;
55+
}
56+
57+
static const void __iomem * __init find_board_config(const void __iomem *limit,
58+
const bool broken)
59+
{
60+
const void __iomem *addr;
61+
const void __iomem *begin = limit - 0x1000;
62+
const void __iomem *end = limit - 0x30000;
63+
64+
for (addr = begin; addr >= end; addr -= 0x1000)
65+
if (check_board_data(addr, broken))
66+
return addr;
67+
68+
return NULL;
69+
}
70+
71+
static const void __iomem * __init find_radio_config(const void __iomem *limit,
72+
const void __iomem *bcfg)
73+
{
74+
const void __iomem *rcfg, *begin, *end;
75+
76+
/*
77+
* Now find the start of Radio Configuration data, using heuristics:
78+
* Search forward from Board Configuration data by 0x1000 bytes
79+
* at a time until we find non-0xffffffff.
80+
*/
81+
begin = bcfg + 0x1000;
82+
end = limit;
83+
for (rcfg = begin; rcfg < end; rcfg += 0x1000)
84+
if (check_notempty(rcfg) && check_radio_magic(rcfg))
85+
return rcfg;
86+
87+
/* AR2316 relocates radio config to new location */
88+
begin = bcfg + 0xf8;
89+
end = limit - 0x1000 + 0xf8;
90+
for (rcfg = begin; rcfg < end; rcfg += 0x1000)
91+
if (check_notempty(rcfg) && check_radio_magic(rcfg))
92+
return rcfg;
93+
94+
return NULL;
95+
}
96+
97+
/*
98+
* NB: Search region size could be larger than the actual flash size,
99+
* but this shouldn't be a problem here, because the flash
100+
* will simply be mapped multiple times.
101+
*/
102+
int __init ath25_find_config(phys_addr_t base, unsigned long size)
103+
{
104+
const void __iomem *flash_base, *flash_limit;
105+
struct ath25_boarddata *config;
106+
unsigned int rcfg_size;
107+
int broken_boarddata = 0;
108+
const void __iomem *bcfg, *rcfg;
109+
u8 *board_data;
110+
u8 *radio_data;
111+
u8 *mac_addr;
112+
u32 offset;
113+
114+
flash_base = ioremap_nocache(base, size);
115+
flash_limit = flash_base + size;
116+
117+
ath25_board.config = NULL;
118+
ath25_board.radio = NULL;
119+
120+
/* Copy the board and radio data to RAM, because accessing the mapped
121+
* memory of the flash directly after booting is not safe */
122+
123+
/* Try to find valid board and radio data */
124+
bcfg = find_board_config(flash_limit, false);
125+
126+
/* If that fails, try to at least find valid radio data */
127+
if (!bcfg) {
128+
bcfg = find_board_config(flash_limit, true);
129+
broken_boarddata = 1;
130+
}
131+
132+
if (!bcfg) {
133+
pr_warn("WARNING: No board configuration data found!\n");
134+
goto error;
135+
}
136+
137+
board_data = kzalloc(BOARD_CONFIG_BUFSZ, GFP_KERNEL);
138+
ath25_board.config = (struct ath25_boarddata *)board_data;
139+
memcpy_fromio(board_data, bcfg, 0x100);
140+
if (broken_boarddata) {
141+
pr_warn("WARNING: broken board data detected\n");
142+
config = ath25_board.config;
143+
if (is_zero_ether_addr(config->enet0_mac)) {
144+
pr_info("Fixing up empty mac addresses\n");
145+
config->reset_config_gpio = 0xffff;
146+
config->sys_led_gpio = 0xffff;
147+
random_ether_addr(config->wlan0_mac);
148+
config->wlan0_mac[0] &= ~0x06;
149+
random_ether_addr(config->enet0_mac);
150+
random_ether_addr(config->enet1_mac);
151+
}
152+
}
153+
154+
/* Radio config starts 0x100 bytes after board config, regardless
155+
* of what the physical layout on the flash chip looks like */
156+
157+
rcfg = find_radio_config(flash_limit, bcfg);
158+
if (!rcfg) {
159+
pr_warn("WARNING: Could not find Radio Configuration data\n");
160+
goto error;
161+
}
162+
163+
radio_data = board_data + 0x100 + ((rcfg - bcfg) & 0xfff);
164+
ath25_board.radio = radio_data;
165+
offset = radio_data - board_data;
166+
pr_info("Radio config found at offset 0x%x (0x%x)\n", rcfg - bcfg,
167+
offset);
168+
rcfg_size = BOARD_CONFIG_BUFSZ - offset;
169+
memcpy_fromio(radio_data, rcfg, rcfg_size);
170+
171+
mac_addr = &radio_data[0x1d * 2];
172+
if (is_broadcast_ether_addr(mac_addr)) {
173+
pr_info("Radio MAC is blank; using board-data\n");
174+
ether_addr_copy(mac_addr, ath25_board.config->wlan0_mac);
175+
}
176+
177+
iounmap(flash_base);
178+
179+
return 0;
180+
181+
error:
182+
iounmap(flash_base);
183+
return -ENODEV;
184+
}
185+
25186
static void ath25_halt(void)
26187
{
27188
local_irq_disable();

arch/mips/ath25/devices.c

Lines changed: 15 additions & 0 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -3,10 +3,13 @@
33
#include <linux/serial_8250.h>
44
#include <asm/bootinfo.h>
55

6+
#include <ath25_platform.h>
67
#include "devices.h"
78
#include "ar5312.h"
89
#include "ar2315.h"
910

11+
struct ar231x_board_config ath25_board;
12+
1013
const char *get_system_type(void)
1114
{
1215
return "Atheros (unknown)";
@@ -28,6 +31,18 @@ void __init ath25_serial_setup(u32 mapbase, int irq, unsigned int uartclk)
2831
early_serial_setup(&s);
2932
}
3033

34+
static int __init ath25_register_devices(void)
35+
{
36+
if (is_ar5312())
37+
ar5312_init_devices();
38+
else
39+
ar2315_init_devices();
40+
41+
return 0;
42+
}
43+
44+
device_initcall(ath25_register_devices);
45+
3146
static int __init ath25_arch_init(void)
3247
{
3348
if (is_ar5312())

arch/mips/ath25/devices.h

Lines changed: 2 additions & 0 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -7,8 +7,10 @@
77

88
#define ATH25_IRQ_CPU_CLOCK (MIPS_CPU_IRQ_BASE + 7) /* C0_CAUSE: 0x8000 */
99

10+
extern struct ar231x_board_config ath25_board;
1011
extern void (*ath25_irq_dispatch)(void);
1112

13+
int ath25_find_config(phys_addr_t offset, unsigned long size);
1214
void ath25_serial_setup(u32 mapbase, int irq, unsigned int uartclk);
1315

1416
static inline bool is_ar2315(void)
Lines changed: 73 additions & 0 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
1+
#ifndef __ASM_MACH_ATH25_PLATFORM_H
2+
#define __ASM_MACH_ATH25_PLATFORM_H
3+
4+
#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
5+
6+
/*
7+
* This is board-specific data that is stored in a "fixed" location in flash.
8+
* It is shared across operating systems, so it should not be changed lightly.
9+
* The main reason we need it is in order to extract the ethernet MAC
10+
* address(es).
11+
*/
12+
struct ath25_boarddata {
13+
u32 magic; /* board data is valid */
14+
#define ATH25_BD_MAGIC 0x35333131 /* "5311", for all 531x/231x platforms */
15+
u16 cksum; /* checksum (starting with BD_REV 2) */
16+
u16 rev; /* revision of this struct */
17+
#define BD_REV 4
18+
char board_name[64]; /* Name of board */
19+
u16 major; /* Board major number */
20+
u16 minor; /* Board minor number */
21+
u32 flags; /* Board configuration */
22+
#define BD_ENET0 0x00000001 /* ENET0 is stuffed */
23+
#define BD_ENET1 0x00000002 /* ENET1 is stuffed */
24+
#define BD_UART1 0x00000004 /* UART1 is stuffed */
25+
#define BD_UART0 0x00000008 /* UART0 is stuffed (dma) */
26+
#define BD_RSTFACTORY 0x00000010 /* Reset factory defaults stuffed */
27+
#define BD_SYSLED 0x00000020 /* System LED stuffed */
28+
#define BD_EXTUARTCLK 0x00000040 /* External UART clock */
29+
#define BD_CPUFREQ 0x00000080 /* cpu freq is valid in nvram */
30+
#define BD_SYSFREQ 0x00000100 /* sys freq is set in nvram */
31+
#define BD_WLAN0 0x00000200 /* Enable WLAN0 */
32+
#define BD_MEMCAP 0x00000400 /* CAP SDRAM @ mem_cap for testing */
33+
#define BD_DISWATCHDOG 0x00000800 /* disable system watchdog */
34+
#define BD_WLAN1 0x00001000 /* Enable WLAN1 (ar5212) */
35+
#define BD_ISCASPER 0x00002000 /* FLAG for AR2312 */
36+
#define BD_WLAN0_2G_EN 0x00004000 /* FLAG for radio0_2G */
37+
#define BD_WLAN0_5G_EN 0x00008000 /* FLAG for radio0_2G */
38+
#define BD_WLAN1_2G_EN 0x00020000 /* FLAG for radio0_2G */
39+
#define BD_WLAN1_5G_EN 0x00040000 /* FLAG for radio0_2G */
40+
u16 reset_config_gpio; /* Reset factory GPIO pin */
41+
u16 sys_led_gpio; /* System LED GPIO pin */
42+
43+
u32 cpu_freq; /* CPU core frequency in Hz */
44+
u32 sys_freq; /* System frequency in Hz */
45+
u32 cnt_freq; /* Calculated C0_COUNT frequency */
46+
47+
u8 wlan0_mac[ETH_ALEN];
48+
u8 enet0_mac[ETH_ALEN];
49+
u8 enet1_mac[ETH_ALEN];
50+
51+
u16 pci_id; /* Pseudo PCIID for common code */
52+
u16 mem_cap; /* cap bank1 in MB */
53+
54+
/* version 3 */
55+
u8 wlan1_mac[ETH_ALEN]; /* (ar5212) */
56+
};
57+
58+
#define BOARD_CONFIG_BUFSZ 0x1000
59+
60+
/*
61+
* Platform device information for the Wireless MAC
62+
*/
63+
struct ar231x_board_config {
64+
u16 devid;
65+
66+
/* board config data */
67+
struct ath25_boarddata *config;
68+
69+
/* radio calibration data */
70+
const char *radio;
71+
};
72+
73+
#endif /* __ASM_MACH_ATH25_PLATFORM_H */

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