RISC-V: SMP cleanup and new features

palmer-dabbelt · palmer-dabbelt · commit d26c4bbf9924 · 2018-10-22T17:41:43.000-07:00
This patch series now has evolved to contain several related changes. 1. Updated the assorted cleanup series by Palmer. The original cleanup patch series can be found here. http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-riscv/2018-August/001232.html 2. Implemented decoupling linux logical CPU ids from hart id. Some of the work has been inspired from ARM64. Tested on QEMU & HighFive Unleashed board with/without SMP enabled. 3. Included Anup's cleanup and IPI stat patch. All the patch series have been combined to avoid conflicts as a lot of common code is changed different patch sets. Atish has mostly addressed review comments and fixed checkpatch errors from Palmer's and Anup's series. Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ static inline void wait_for_interrupt(void)
 }
 
 struct device_node;
-extern int riscv_of_processor_hart(struct device_node *node);
+int riscv_of_processor_hartid(struct device_node *node);
 
 extern void riscv_fill_hwcap(void);
 
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/smp.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/smp.h
@@ -14,16 +14,24 @@
 #ifndef _ASM_RISCV_SMP_H
 #define _ASM_RISCV_SMP_H
 
-/* This both needs asm-offsets.h and is used when generating it. */
-#ifndef GENERATING_ASM_OFFSETS
-#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
-#endif
-
 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
 #include <linux/irqreturn.h>
+#include <linux/thread_info.h>
+
+#define INVALID_HARTID ULONG_MAX
+/*
+ * Mapping between linux logical cpu index and hartid.
+ */
+extern unsigned long __cpuid_to_hartid_map[NR_CPUS];
+#define cpuid_to_hartid_map(cpu)    __cpuid_to_hartid_map[cpu]
+
+struct seq_file;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 
+/* print IPI stats */
+void show_ipi_stats(struct seq_file *p, int prec);
+
 /* SMP initialization hook for setup_arch */
 void __init setup_smp(void);
 
@@ -33,14 +41,31 @@ void arch_send_call_function_ipi_mask(struct cpumask *mask);
 /* Hook for the generic smp_call_function_single() routine. */
 void arch_send_call_function_single_ipi(int cpu);
 
+int riscv_hartid_to_cpuid(int hartid);
+void riscv_cpuid_to_hartid_mask(const struct cpumask *in, struct cpumask *out);
+
 /*
- * This is particularly ugly: it appears we can't actually get the definition
- * of task_struct here, but we need access to the CPU this task is running on.
- * Instead of using C we're using asm-offsets.h to get the current processor
- * ID.
+ * Obtains the hart ID of the currently executing task.  This relies on
+ * THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK, but we define that unconditionally.
  */
-#define raw_smp_processor_id() (*((int*)((char*)get_current() + TASK_TI_CPU)))
+#define raw_smp_processor_id() (current_thread_info()->cpu)
 
-#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+#else
+
+static inline void show_ipi_stats(struct seq_file *p, int prec)
+{
+}
 
+static inline int riscv_hartid_to_cpuid(int hartid)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void riscv_cpuid_to_hartid_mask(const struct cpumask *in,
+					      struct cpumask *out)
+{
+	cpumask_set_cpu(cpuid_to_hartid_map(0), out);
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
 #endif /* _ASM_RISCV_SMP_H */
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/tlbflush.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/tlbflush.h
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 #define _ASM_RISCV_TLBFLUSH_H
 
 #include <linux/mm_types.h>
+#include <asm/smp.h>
 
 /*
  * Flush entire local TLB.  'sfence.vma' implicitly fences with the instruction
@@ -49,13 +50,22 @@ static inline void flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 
 #include <asm/sbi.h>
 
+static inline void remote_sfence_vma(struct cpumask *cmask, unsigned long start,
+				     unsigned long size)
+{
+	struct cpumask hmask;
+
+	cpumask_clear(&hmask);
+	riscv_cpuid_to_hartid_mask(cmask, &hmask);
+	sbi_remote_sfence_vma(hmask.bits, start, size);
+}
+
 #define flush_tlb_all() sbi_remote_sfence_vma(NULL, 0, -1)
 #define flush_tlb_page(vma, addr) flush_tlb_range(vma, addr, 0)
 #define flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end) \
-	sbi_remote_sfence_vma(mm_cpumask((vma)->vm_mm)->bits, \
-			      start, (end) - (start))
+	remote_sfence_vma(mm_cpumask((vma)->vm_mm), start, (end) - (start))
 #define flush_tlb_mm(mm) \
-	sbi_remote_sfence_vma(mm_cpumask(mm)->bits, 0, -1)
+	remote_sfence_vma(mm_cpumask(mm), 0, -1)
 
 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
 
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c
@@ -14,9 +14,13 @@
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
 #include <linux/of.h>
+#include <asm/smp.h>
 
-/* Return -1 if not a valid hart */
-int riscv_of_processor_hart(struct device_node *node)
+/*
+ * Returns the hart ID of the given device tree node, or -1 if the device tree
+ * node isn't a RISC-V hart.
+ */
+int riscv_of_processor_hartid(struct device_node *node)
 {
 	const char *isa, *status;
 	u32 hart;
@@ -58,6 +62,64 @@ int riscv_of_processor_hart(struct device_node *node)
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
 
+static void print_isa(struct seq_file *f, const char *orig_isa)
+{
+	static const char *ext = "mafdc";
+	const char *isa = orig_isa;
+	const char *e;
+
+	/*
+	 * Linux doesn't support rv32e or rv128i, and we only support booting
+	 * kernels on harts with the same ISA that the kernel is compiled for.
+	 */
+#if defined(CONFIG_32BIT)
+	if (strncmp(isa, "rv32i", 5) != 0)
+		return;
+#elif defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
+	if (strncmp(isa, "rv64i", 5) != 0)
+		return;
+#endif
+
+	/* Print the base ISA, as we already know it's legal. */
+	seq_puts(f, "isa\t\t: ");
+	seq_write(f, isa, 5);
+	isa += 5;
+
+	/*
+	 * Check the rest of the ISA string for valid extensions, printing those
+	 * we find.  RISC-V ISA strings define an order, so we only print the
+	 * extension bits when they're in order.
+	 */
+	for (e = ext; *e != '\0'; ++e) {
+		if (isa[0] == e[0]) {
+			seq_write(f, isa, 1);
+			isa++;
+		}
+	}
+	seq_puts(f, "\n");
+
+	/*
+	 * If we were given an unsupported ISA in the device tree then print
+	 * a bit of info describing what went wrong.
+	 */
+	if (isa[0] != '\0')
+		pr_info("unsupported ISA \"%s\" in device tree", orig_isa);
+}
+
+static void print_mmu(struct seq_file *f, const char *mmu_type)
+{
+#if defined(CONFIG_32BIT)
+	if (strcmp(mmu_type, "riscv,sv32") != 0)
+		return;
+#elif defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
+	if (strcmp(mmu_type, "riscv,sv39") != 0 &&
+	    strcmp(mmu_type, "riscv,sv48") != 0)
+		return;
+#endif
+
+	seq_printf(f, "mmu\t\t: %s\n", mmu_type+6);
+}
+
 static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
 {
 	*pos = cpumask_next(*pos - 1, cpu_online_mask);
@@ -78,21 +140,20 @@ static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 
 static int c_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 {
-	unsigned long hart_id = (unsigned long)v - 1;
-	struct device_node *node = of_get_cpu_node(hart_id, NULL);
+	unsigned long cpu_id = (unsigned long)v - 1;
+	struct device_node *node = of_get_cpu_node(cpuid_to_hartid_map(cpu_id),
+						   NULL);
 	const char *compat, *isa, *mmu;
 
-	seq_printf(m, "hart\t: %lu\n", hart_id);
-	if (!of_property_read_string(node, "riscv,isa", &isa)
-	    && isa[0] == 'r'
-	    && isa[1] == 'v')
-		seq_printf(m, "isa\t: %s\n", isa);
-	if (!of_property_read_string(node, "mmu-type", &mmu)
-	    && !strncmp(mmu, "riscv,", 6))
-		seq_printf(m, "mmu\t: %s\n", mmu+6);
+	seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %lu\n", cpu_id);
+	seq_printf(m, "hart\t\t: %lu\n", cpuid_to_hartid_map(cpu_id));
+	if (!of_property_read_string(node, "riscv,isa", &isa))
+		print_isa(m, isa);
+	if (!of_property_read_string(node, "mmu-type", &mmu))
+		print_mmu(m, mmu);
 	if (!of_property_read_string(node, "compatible", &compat)
 	    && strcmp(compat, "riscv"))
-		seq_printf(m, "uarch\t: %s\n", compat);
+		seq_printf(m, "uarch\t\t: %s\n", compat);
 	seq_puts(m, "\n");
 
 	return 0;
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S
@@ -168,7 +168,6 @@ ENTRY(handle_exception)
 
 	/* Handle interrupts */
 	move a0, sp /* pt_regs */
-	move a1, s4 /* scause */
 	tail do_IRQ
 1:
 	/* Exceptions run with interrupts enabled */
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/head.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/head.S
@@ -47,6 +47,8 @@ ENTRY(_start)
 	/* Save hart ID and DTB physical address */
 	mv s0, a0
 	mv s1, a1
+	la a2, boot_cpu_hartid
+	REG_S a0, (a2)
 
 	/* Initialize page tables and relocate to virtual addresses */
 	la sp, init_thread_union + THREAD_SIZE
@@ -55,7 +57,7 @@ ENTRY(_start)
 
 	/* Restore C environment */
 	la tp, init_task
-	sw s0, TASK_TI_CPU(tp)
+	sw zero, TASK_TI_CPU(tp)
 
 	la sp, init_thread_union
 	li a0, ASM_THREAD_SIZE
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/irq.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/irq.c
@@ -8,6 +8,8 @@
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/irqchip.h>
 #include <linux/irqdomain.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <asm/smp.h>
 
 /*
  * Possible interrupt causes:
@@ -24,12 +26,18 @@
  */
 #define INTERRUPT_CAUSE_FLAG	(1UL << (__riscv_xlen - 1))
 
-asmlinkage void __irq_entry do_IRQ(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long cause)
+int arch_show_interrupts(struct seq_file *p, int prec)
+{
+	show_ipi_stats(p, prec);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+asmlinkage void __irq_entry do_IRQ(struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
 	struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
 
 	irq_enter();
-	switch (cause & ~INTERRUPT_CAUSE_FLAG) {
+	switch (regs->scause & ~INTERRUPT_CAUSE_FLAG) {
 	case INTERRUPT_CAUSE_TIMER:
 		riscv_timer_interrupt();
 		break;
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c
@@ -81,6 +81,16 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(empty_zero_page);
 
 /* The lucky hart to first increment this variable will boot the other cores */
 atomic_t hart_lottery;
+unsigned long boot_cpu_hartid;
+
+unsigned long __cpuid_to_hartid_map[NR_CPUS] = {
+	[0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = INVALID_HARTID
+};
+
+void __init smp_setup_processor_id(void)
+{
+	cpuid_to_hartid_map(0) = boot_cpu_hartid;
+}
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
 static void __init setup_initrd(void)
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/smp.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/smp.c
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/riscv_timer.c b/drivers/clocksource/riscv_timer.c
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-sifive-plic.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-sifive-plic.c

Original file line number	Diff line number	Diff line change
`@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ static inline void wait_for_interrupt(void)`
`88`	`88`	`}`
`89`	`89`
`90`	`90`	`struct device_node;`
`91`		`-extern int riscv_of_processor_hart(struct device_node *node);`
	`91`	`+int riscv_of_processor_hartid(struct device_node *node);`
`92`	`92`
`93`	`93`	`extern void riscv_fill_hwcap(void);`
`94`	`94`