|
| 1 | +# Microsoft Teams Notifications |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +[Microsoft Teams](https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-teams) is a widely |
| 4 | +used collaboration platform, and with Coder's integration, you can enable |
| 5 | +automated notifications directly within Teams using workflows and |
| 6 | +[Adaptive Cards](https://adaptivecards.io/) |
| 7 | + |
| 8 | +Administrators can configure Coder to send notifications via an incoming webhook |
| 9 | +endpoint. These notifications appear as messages in Teams chats, either with the |
| 10 | +Flow Bot or a specified user/service account. |
| 11 | + |
| 12 | +## Requirements |
| 13 | + |
| 14 | +Before setting up Microsoft Teams notifications, ensure that you have the |
| 15 | +following: |
| 16 | + |
| 17 | +- Administrator access to the Teams platform |
| 18 | +- Coder platform with notifications enabled |
| 19 | + |
| 20 | +## Build Teams Workflow |
| 21 | + |
| 22 | +The process of setting up a Teams workflow consists of three key steps: |
| 23 | + |
| 24 | +1. Configure the Webhook Trigger. |
| 25 | + |
| 26 | + Begin by configuring the trigger: **"When a Teams webhook request is |
| 27 | + received"**. |
| 28 | + |
| 29 | + Ensure the trigger access level is set to **"Anyone"**. |
| 30 | + |
| 31 | +2. Setup the JSON Parsing Action. |
| 32 | + |
| 33 | + Next, add the **"Parse JSON"** action, linking the content to the **"Body"** |
| 34 | + of the received webhook request. Use the following schema to parse the |
| 35 | + notification payload: |
| 36 | + |
| 37 | + ```json |
| 38 | + { |
| 39 | + "type": "object", |
| 40 | + "properties": { |
| 41 | + "_version": { |
| 42 | + "type": "string" |
| 43 | + }, |
| 44 | + "payload": { |
| 45 | + "type": "object", |
| 46 | + "properties": { |
| 47 | + "_version": { |
| 48 | + "type": "string" |
| 49 | + }, |
| 50 | + "user_email": { |
| 51 | + "type": "string" |
| 52 | + }, |
| 53 | + "actions": { |
| 54 | + "type": "array", |
| 55 | + "items": { |
| 56 | + "type": "object", |
| 57 | + "properties": { |
| 58 | + "label": { |
| 59 | + "type": "string" |
| 60 | + }, |
| 61 | + "url": { |
| 62 | + "type": "string" |
| 63 | + } |
| 64 | + }, |
| 65 | + "required": ["label", "url"] |
| 66 | + } |
| 67 | + } |
| 68 | + } |
| 69 | + }, |
| 70 | + "title": { |
| 71 | + "type": "string" |
| 72 | + }, |
| 73 | + "body": { |
| 74 | + "type": "string" |
| 75 | + } |
| 76 | + } |
| 77 | + } |
| 78 | + ``` |
| 79 | + |
| 80 | + This action parses the notification's title, body, and the recipient's email |
| 81 | + address. |
| 82 | + |
| 83 | +3. Configure the Adaptive Card Action. |
| 84 | + |
| 85 | + Finally, set up the **"Post Adaptive Card in a chat or channel"** action |
| 86 | + with the following recommended settings: |
| 87 | + |
| 88 | + **Post as**: Flow Bot |
| 89 | + |
| 90 | + **Post in**: Chat with Flow Bot |
| 91 | + |
| 92 | + **Recipient**: `user_email` |
| 93 | + |
| 94 | + Use the following _Adaptive Card_ template: |
| 95 | + |
| 96 | + ```json |
| 97 | + { |
| 98 | + "$schema": "https://adaptivecards.io/schemas/adaptive-card.json", |
| 99 | + "type": "AdaptiveCard", |
| 100 | + "version": "1.0", |
| 101 | + "body": [ |
| 102 | + { |
| 103 | + "type": "Image", |
| 104 | + "url": "https://coder.com/coder-logo-horizontal.png", |
| 105 | + "height": "40px", |
| 106 | + "altText": "Coder", |
| 107 | + "horizontalAlignment": "center" |
| 108 | + }, |
| 109 | + { |
| 110 | + "type": "TextBlock", |
| 111 | + "text": "**@{replace(body('Parse_JSON')?['title'], '"', '\"')}**" |
| 112 | + }, |
| 113 | + { |
| 114 | + "type": "TextBlock", |
| 115 | + "text": "@{replace(body('Parse_JSON')?['body'], '"', '\"')}", |
| 116 | + "wrap": true |
| 117 | + }, |
| 118 | + { |
| 119 | + "type": "ActionSet", |
| 120 | + "actions": [@{replace(replace(join(body('Parse_JSON')?['payload']?['actions'], ','), '{', '{"type": "Action.OpenUrl",'), '"label"', '"title"')}] |
| 121 | + } |
| 122 | + ] |
| 123 | + } |
| 124 | + ``` |
| 125 | + |
| 126 | + _Notice_: The Coder `actions` format differs from the `ActionSet` schema, so |
| 127 | + its properties need to be modified: include `Action.OpenUrl` type, rename |
| 128 | + `label` to `title`. Unfortunately, there is no straightforward solution for |
| 129 | + `for-each` pattern. |
| 130 | + |
| 131 | + Feel free to customize the payload to modify the logo, notification title, |
| 132 | + or body content to suit your needs. |
| 133 | + |
| 134 | +## Enable Webhook Integration |
| 135 | + |
| 136 | +To enable webhook integration in Coder, ensure the "notifications" experiment is |
| 137 | +activated by running the following command: |
| 138 | + |
| 139 | +```bash |
| 140 | +export CODER_EXPERIMENTS=notifications |
| 141 | +``` |
| 142 | + |
| 143 | +Then, define the POST webhook endpoint created by your Teams workflow: |
| 144 | + |
| 145 | +```bash |
| 146 | +export CODER_NOTIFICATIONS_WEBHOOK_ENDPOINT=https://prod-16.eastus.logic.azure.com:443/workflows/f8fbe3e8211e4b638...` |
| 147 | +``` |
| 148 | + |
| 149 | +Finally, go to the **Notification Settings** in Coder and switch the notifier to |
| 150 | +**Webhook**. |
| 151 | + |
| 152 | +## Limitations |
| 153 | + |
| 154 | +1. **Public Webhook Trigger**: The Teams webhook trigger must be open to the |
| 155 | + public (**"Anyone"** can send the payload). It's recommended to keep the |
| 156 | + endpoint secret and apply additional authorization layers to protect against |
| 157 | + unauthorized access. |
| 158 | +
|
| 159 | +2. **Markdown Support in Adaptive Cards**: Note that Adaptive Cards support a |
| 160 | + [limited set of Markdown tags](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoftteams/platform/task-modules-and-cards/cards/cards-format?tabs=adaptive-md%2Cdesktop%2Cconnector-html). |
0 commit comments