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jmd-dk opened this issue Mar 22, 2018 · 4 comments · Fixed by #10867
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bz2 mistakenly made a hard requirement of matplotlib 2.2.2 #10866

jmd-dk opened this issue Mar 22, 2018 · 4 comments · Fixed by #10867
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Release critical For bugs that make the library unusable (segfaults, incorrect plots, etc) and major regressions.
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@jmd-dk
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jmd-dk commented Mar 22, 2018

Bug report

Bug summary

The _bz2 module is made a dependency in matplotlib 2.2.2. At least up until matplotlib 2.1.1, this was not the case. I believe this is a mistake. Previously, the import of bz2 (in matplotlib/cbook/__init__.py) was made only when needed, inside the to_filehandle() function. In 2.2.2, this import is moved up to at the top of the file, meaning that it always try to import bz2 and by extension _bz2, regardless of whether it will be used or not.

This is a problem as _bz2 is not always installed, and not listed as a required dependency of matplotlib. I am able to fix the issue easily by moving the import of bz2 back down inside of the to_filehandle() function, or alternatively placing it inside a try/except block.

Actual outcome

>>> import matplotlib
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "/home/jeppe/Desktop/Desktop/concept_update_test/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/matplotlib/__init__.py", line 127, in <module>
    from . import cbook
  File "/home/jeppe/Desktop/Desktop/concept_update_test/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/matplotlib/cbook/__init__.py", line 13, in <module>
    import bz2
  File "/home/jeppe/Desktop/Desktop/concept_update_test/python/lib/python3.6/bz2.py", line 23, in <module>
    from _bz2 import BZ2Compressor, BZ2Decompressor
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named '_bz2

Matplotlib version

  • Operating system: Linux Mint 17.3
  • Matplotlib version: 2.2.2
  • Python version: 3.6

I have installed both Python and matplotlib from source.

@tacaswell tacaswell added this to the v2.2.3 milestone Mar 23, 2018
@tacaswell tacaswell added the Release critical For bugs that make the library unusable (segfaults, incorrect plots, etc) and major regressions. label Mar 23, 2018
@tacaswell
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Fair enough. Optional parts of the standard library are surprising to me.

This change came in via 703dbdb in #10231 for 2.2.0 as what looks like just style cleanup (moving imports to the top).

tacaswell added a commit to tacaswell/matplotlib that referenced this issue Mar 23, 2018
@Ravi2712
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Ravi2712 commented Jun 6, 2018

I am getting this error. I have added matplotlib in requirements.txt and I am installing via pip. I am running my project in python virtualenv.

If I am running in system, without activating virtualenv. It's working.

Matplotlib version:

  • Operating system: Ubuntu 16.04
  • Matplotlib version: 2.2.2
  • Python version: 3.6

Error log:

matplotlib_error

@ImportanceOfBeingErnest
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@Ravi2712 You have as of now the following options:

  • Install bz2.
  • Revert back to matplotlib 2.1.2, where this error would not occur.
  • Use the workaround proposed in the OP, i.e. edit the matplotlib/cbook/__init__.py to put the line import bz2 back to its original place. This is what is done in the fix as well: https://github.com/matplotlib/matplotlib/pull/10867/files
  • Install current development version of matplotlib where this is fixed.
  • Wait till July or so when the next release happens that fixes this.

@Ravi2712
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Ravi2712 commented Jun 7, 2018

@ImportanceOfBeingErnest : Installed current development version in virtualenv. It's working. Thank you.

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4 participants