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Fix bug that allowed any logged-in user to SET ROLE to any other database user
id (CVE-2006-0553). Also fix related bug in SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION that allows unprivileged users to crash the server, if it has been compiled with Asserts enabled. The escalation-of-privilege risk exists only in 8.1.0-8.1.2. However, the Assert-crash risk exists in all releases back to 7.3. Thanks to Akio Ishida for reporting this problem.
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4 files changed

+22
-11
lines changed

4 files changed

+22
-11
lines changed

src/backend/commands/variable.c

Lines changed: 4 additions & 2 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
99
*
1010
*
1111
* IDENTIFICATION
12-
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/commands/variable.c,v 1.115 2005/11/22 18:17:10 momjian Exp $
12+
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/commands/variable.c,v 1.116 2006/02/12 22:32:42 tgl Exp $
1313
*
1414
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
1515
*/
@@ -586,7 +586,9 @@ assign_client_encoding(const char *value, bool doit, GucSource source)
586586
* by the numeric oid, followed by a comma, followed by the role name.
587587
* This cannot be confused with a plain role name because of the NAMEDATALEN
588588
* limit on names, so we can tell whether we're being passed an initial
589-
* role name or a saved/restored value.
589+
* role name or a saved/restored value. (NOTE: we rely on guc.c to have
590+
* properly truncated any incoming value, but not to truncate already-stored
591+
* values. See GUC_IS_NAME processing.)
590592
*/
591593
extern char *session_authorization_string; /* in guc.c */
592594

src/backend/utils/mb/encnames.c

Lines changed: 2 additions & 2 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
22
* Encoding names and routines for work with it. All
33
* in this file is shared bedween FE and BE.
44
*
5-
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/utils/mb/encnames.c,v 1.27 2006/01/11 08:43:12 neilc Exp $
5+
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/utils/mb/encnames.c,v 1.28 2006/02/12 22:32:42 tgl Exp $
66
*/
77
#ifdef FRONTEND
88
#include "postgres_fe.h"
@@ -449,7 +449,7 @@ pg_char_to_encname_struct(const char *name)
449449
if (name == NULL || *name == '\0')
450450
return NULL;
451451

452-
if (strlen(name) > NAMEDATALEN)
452+
if (strlen(name) >= NAMEDATALEN)
453453
{
454454
#ifdef FRONTEND
455455
fprintf(stderr, "encoding name too long\n");

src/backend/utils/misc/guc.c

Lines changed: 14 additions & 6 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
1010
* Written by Peter Eisentraut <peter_e@gmx.net>.
1111
*
1212
* IDENTIFICATION
13-
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/utils/misc/guc.c,v 1.310 2006/02/04 12:50:47 petere Exp $
13+
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/utils/misc/guc.c,v 1.311 2006/02/12 22:32:42 tgl Exp $
1414
*
1515
*--------------------------------------------------------------------
1616
*/
@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@
4848
#include "optimizer/planmain.h"
4949
#include "parser/parse_expr.h"
5050
#include "parser/parse_relation.h"
51+
#include "parser/scansup.h"
5152
#include "postmaster/autovacuum.h"
5253
#include "postmaster/bgwriter.h"
5354
#include "postmaster/syslogger.h"
@@ -1707,7 +1708,7 @@ static struct config_string ConfigureNamesString[] =
17071708
{"client_encoding", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_LOCALE,
17081709
gettext_noop("Sets the client's character set encoding."),
17091710
NULL,
1710-
GUC_REPORT
1711+
GUC_IS_NAME | GUC_REPORT
17111712
},
17121713
&client_encoding_string,
17131714
"SQL_ASCII", assign_client_encoding, NULL
@@ -1787,7 +1788,8 @@ static struct config_string ConfigureNamesString[] =
17871788
{
17881789
{"default_tablespace", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_STATEMENT,
17891790
gettext_noop("Sets the default tablespace to create tables and indexes in."),
1790-
gettext_noop("An empty string selects the database's default tablespace.")
1791+
gettext_noop("An empty string selects the database's default tablespace."),
1792+
GUC_IS_NAME
17911793
},
17921794
&default_tablespace,
17931795
"", assign_default_tablespace, NULL
@@ -1945,7 +1947,7 @@ static struct config_string ConfigureNamesString[] =
19451947
{"server_encoding", PGC_INTERNAL, CLIENT_CONN_LOCALE,
19461948
gettext_noop("Sets the server (database) character set encoding."),
19471949
NULL,
1948-
GUC_REPORT | GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_DISALLOW_IN_FILE
1950+
GUC_IS_NAME | GUC_REPORT | GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_DISALLOW_IN_FILE
19491951
},
19501952
&server_encoding_string,
19511953
"SQL_ASCII", NULL, NULL
@@ -1967,7 +1969,7 @@ static struct config_string ConfigureNamesString[] =
19671969
{"role", PGC_USERSET, UNGROUPED,
19681970
gettext_noop("Sets the current role."),
19691971
NULL,
1970-
GUC_NO_SHOW_ALL | GUC_NO_RESET_ALL | GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_DISALLOW_IN_FILE
1972+
GUC_IS_NAME | GUC_NO_SHOW_ALL | GUC_NO_RESET_ALL | GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_DISALLOW_IN_FILE
19711973
},
19721974
&role_string,
19731975
"none", assign_role, show_role
@@ -1978,7 +1980,7 @@ static struct config_string ConfigureNamesString[] =
19781980
{"session_authorization", PGC_USERSET, UNGROUPED,
19791981
gettext_noop("Sets the session user name."),
19801982
NULL,
1981-
GUC_REPORT | GUC_NO_SHOW_ALL | GUC_NO_RESET_ALL | GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_DISALLOW_IN_FILE
1983+
GUC_IS_NAME | GUC_REPORT | GUC_NO_SHOW_ALL | GUC_NO_RESET_ALL | GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_DISALLOW_IN_FILE
19821984
},
19831985
&session_authorization_string,
19841986
NULL, assign_session_authorization, show_session_authorization
@@ -3988,6 +3990,12 @@ set_config_option(const char *name, const char *value,
39883990
newval = guc_strdup(elevel, value);
39893991
if (newval == NULL)
39903992
return false;
3993+
/*
3994+
* The only sort of "parsing" check we need to do is
3995+
* apply truncation if GUC_IS_NAME.
3996+
*/
3997+
if (conf->gen.flags & GUC_IS_NAME)
3998+
truncate_identifier(newval, strlen(newval), true);
39913999
}
39924000
else if (conf->reset_val)
39934001
{

src/include/utils/guc_tables.h

Lines changed: 2 additions & 1 deletion
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
77
*
88
* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2005, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
99
*
10-
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/include/utils/guc_tables.h,v 1.20 2005/07/14 05:13:44 tgl Exp $
10+
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/include/utils/guc_tables.h,v 1.21 2006/02/12 22:32:43 tgl Exp $
1111
*
1212
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
1313
*/
@@ -126,6 +126,7 @@ struct config_generic
126126
#define GUC_DISALLOW_IN_FILE 0x0040 /* can't set in postgresql.conf */
127127
#define GUC_CUSTOM_PLACEHOLDER 0x0080 /* placeholder for custom variable */
128128
#define GUC_SUPERUSER_ONLY 0x0100 /* show only to superusers */
129+
#define GUC_IS_NAME 0x0200 /* limit string to NAMEDATALEN-1 */
129130

130131
/* bit values in status field */
131132
#define GUC_HAVE_TENTATIVE 0x0001 /* tentative value is defined */

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